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    • 7. 发明授权
    • Tailings return for an axial flow combine
    • 尾料返回轴流组合
    • US4178944A
    • 1979-12-18
    • US841212
    • 1977-10-11
    • Roger D. Hanaway
    • Roger D. Hanaway
    • A01F7/00A01F12/52
    • A01F12/52A01F7/04
    • Grain and other small particles are separated from the stalks in a transverse cage and cylinder of an axial flow combine and pass through the concave and small radial openings in the cage. Distribution augers below the cage convey the threshed material to a pair of accelerator rolls, by way of a feeder slot, which accelerate the threshed material downwardly across a layer of rearwardly directed air. The grain is separated from the chaff in the cleaning section where clean grain auger delivers the clean grain to an appropriate elevator which in turn delivers the grain to a grain bin. The heavy material or tailings which does not pass through the sieves, such as grain or seed not completely removed from the hulls or pods, moves to a tailings auger which connects to a tailings elevator. The tailings elevator moves the tailings upwardly to one end of one of the distribution augers. The tailings are conveyed to the accelerator rolls by the distribution auger by way of the accelerator rolls feeder slot thus avoiding a second pass through the threshing cylinder and the attendant cracking of seed or grain.
    • 颗粒和其他小颗粒在横向笼中与茎分离,并且轴向流动的圆筒组合并且穿过笼中的凹入和小的径向开口。 托架下方的分配螺旋输送器将脱落的材料通过进料器槽传送到一对加速器辊,该进料槽将脱落的材料向下延伸穿过一层向后指向的空气。 在清洁部分中,谷物与谷壳分离,其中清洁的谷物螺旋钻将清洁的颗粒递送到适当的升降机,该升降机又将谷粒输送到谷仓。 不通过筛子的重物质或尾矿,例如未完全从船体或荚中除去的谷物或种子,移动到连接尾矿提升机的尾矿螺旋钻。 尾矿升降机将尾矿向上移动到一个分配螺旋推运器的一端。 尾渣通过分配螺旋推运器通过加速辊进料槽输送到加速器辊,从而避免了脱粒筒的第二次通过和种子或谷粒的伴随的开裂。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Rethresher
    • 回复
    • US4062366A
    • 1977-12-13
    • US699113
    • 1976-06-23
    • Frans J. G. C. De Coene
    • Frans J. G. C. De Coene
    • A01D41/12A01F12/18A01F12/44A01F12/46A01F12/52
    • A01D41/1217A01D41/12A01D41/1243A01F12/442A01F12/46A01F12/52
    • A harvesting machine is provided with a separate improved rethresher for rethreshing tailings to thereby increase the overall efficiency of the machine. The rethresher comprises a rotor rotatably mounted within a cylindrical casing which cooperates with stationary threshing members on the inner curve wall of the casing to rethresh tailings supplied thereto. The casing is provided with internal spiral fins to effect movement of the rethresh tailings generally actually towards a transition opening in a common wall which is located at the inlet opening of the casing and serves as shield for preventing the tailings from being discharged prematurely from the casing. Further provided, is an impeller rotor mounted within a cylindrical casing adjacent the rethresher casing. The impeller rotor is co-axial with the rethresher rotor and is adapted to receive rethresh tailings from the rethresher rotor through the transition opening to discharge rethresh tailings substantially and gently through the impeller casing outlet.
    • 收割机具有单独的改进的回收器,用于对尾矿进行重新排砂,从而提高机器的整体效率。 回收器包括可旋转地安装在圆筒形壳体内的转子,其与壳体的内曲面壁上的固定脱粒构件配合以重新提供供给的尾矿。 壳体设置有内部螺旋翅片,以实现通常实际上朝向位于壳体的入口开口处的公共壁中的过渡开口的回切尾矿的运动,并且用作防止尾矿从壳体过早地排出的屏蔽 。 进一步提供的是安装在与隔离壳体相邻的圆筒形壳体内的叶轮转子。 叶轮转子与回收器转子同轴并且适于通过过渡开口接收来自分离器转子的重新开采尾部,以基本上和温和地通过叶轮壳体出口排出回切尾矿。