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1. 发明授权

US11673091B2 System for processing of biogas to produce electricity in fuel cells 有权
公开(公告)号：US11673091B2
公开(公告)日：2023-06-13
申请号：US17689332
申请日：2022-03-08
申请人： California Bioenergy LLC
发明人： N. Ross Buckenham , Daniel Waineo
IPC分类号： H01M4/02 , B01D53/52 , H02J3/38 , H02J7/34 , H01M8/0668 , H01M8/0662 , B01D53/04 , B01D53/22 , G05B19/418 , A01C3/00 , A61L11/00 , H01M8/12 , C02F1/52 , C02F11/18
CPC分类号： B01D53/52 , A01C3/00 , A61L11/00 , B01D53/04 , B01D53/229 , C02F1/5236 , C02F11/185 , G05B19/418 , H01M8/0668 , H01M8/0675 , H01M8/12 , H02J3/381 , H02J7/34 , B01D2251/304 , B01D2251/604 , B01D2253/102 , B01D2253/1122 , B01D2257/304 , B01D2258/05 , B01D2259/45 , G05B2219/32287 , H02J2300/30
摘要： A system including biogas purification and provides biogas as feedstock to a solid oxide fuel cell. The biogas purification treatment process provides a polished biogas that is substantially free of carbonyl sulfides and hydrogen sulfide. The system uses a biogas treatment apparatus, that includes apparatus such as a packed columns, comprising copper oxide or potassium permanganate packing material, and an activated carbon component configured to treat the biogas by polishing it to remove carbonyl sulfides and deleterious trace residues, such as hydrogen sulfide, that were not removed by any prior bulk H2S removal steps. In addition, an oil removal device is used to remove any entrained fine oil droplets in the biogas. A polished biogas having in the range of 60% methane is charged to the fuel cell. Electricity generated may be fed into a grid or used directly as energy to charge electrical-powered vehicles, for example. Energy credits are tracked in real time and are appropriately assigned.

2. 发明授权

US11458414B2 Methods and apparatus utilizing vacuum for breaking organic cell walls 有权
公开(公告)号：US11458414B2
公开(公告)日：2022-10-04
申请号：US15028719
申请日：2014-10-12
申请人： Synergy Burcell Technologies, LLC, Cordele, GA
发明人： Olaf Lee
IPC分类号： B01D5/00 , C12M1/33 , A01C3/00 , B09B3/00 , B09B5/00
摘要： Moisturized organic material is treated by communicating with a vacuum pump (44) to selectively reduce pressure within a vessel (12) below atmospheric pressure and to a vaporization point, such as at 30 to 17.8° C., for a period of time sufficient to create an internal pressure to rupture cell walls. While being subjected to vacuum below atmospheric pressure, the vessel (12) is rotated to homogenize the moisturized organic material. The organic material can be moisturized by non-potable water including moisture collected by a moisture collector (44b) in the conduit (44a) between the vessel (12) and the vacuum pump (44) and by chilled feed water acting as the seal fluid in the vacuum pump and heated while flowing through a heat exchanger (148) of the moisture collector (44b). Heat can be added by a heater (46) to raise the temperature of low ambient temperature moisturized organic material.

3. 发明授权

US10793483B2 Method and system for compounding fertilizer from manure without nutrient emission 有权
公开(公告)号：US10793483B2
公开(公告)日：2020-10-06
申请号：US16054895
申请日：2018-08-03
申请人： DariTech, Inc.
发明人： David DeWaard , Josh McCort , Michael Klapper
IPC分类号： C05F3/00 , C05F17/00 , C05F3/06 , C05C3/00 , B01D21/26 , B01D19/00 , B01D1/28 , B01D5/00 , C02F9/00 , C02F1/20 , C02F1/38 , A01C3/00 , C02F1/04 , C02F101/16 , C02F103/20 , C02F11/04
摘要： A system and method for reclaiming nutrients from dairy manure includes a centrifuge for separating a liquid fraction of the manure from a solid fraction comprising organic material; a mechanical vapor recompression evaporator (“MVR”) to receive the liquid fraction from the centrifuge and evaporating the liquid fraction by mechanical vapor recompression to produce ammonia-laden water vapor and a concentrated nutrient slurry; a dryer for drying the nutrient slurry to a selected moisture content to be available as an ingredient in compounded fertilizer; and an ammonia stripping tower assembly to receive ammonia-laden water vapor from the MVR and from it to precipitate ammonium sulphate salt and condense water as separate products.

4. 发明授权

US10695697B2 Device for treating a slurry by separating solids from liquids 有权
公开(公告)号：US10695697B2
公开(公告)日：2020-06-30
申请号：US15801248
申请日：2017-11-01
申请人： Rotecna, S.A.
发明人： Gener Romeu Guardia
IPC分类号： B01D29/82 , B01D29/64 , A01C3/00 , B01D29/00 , B01D29/56 , B30B9/20 , B01D29/03
摘要： A device includes a compartment for separating the solids and liquids. The compartment includes a base that is concavely curved according to a cylindrical portion having a transverse axis and is formed of a sieve, an idler roller mounted transversely on an arm, a drive which actuates the arm, and resilient means for adjusting the pressure exerted by the rollers. Both the contact interface between the sieve and the roller and the rotational interface between the roller and the arm are made of a non-metal material on at least one of the two contacting surfaces that form each of the interfaces, such that, there is no metal-on-metal contact between surfaces moving relative to one another at the interfaces.

5. 发明申请

US20180117505A1 DEVICE FOR TREATING A SLURRY BY SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM LIQUIDS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20180117505A1
公开(公告)日：2018-05-03
申请号：US15801248
申请日：2017-11-01
申请人： Rotecna, S.A.
发明人： Gener Romeu Guardia
IPC分类号： B01D29/82 , B01D29/56 , B01D29/00 , B01D29/64 , A01C3/00
摘要： A device includes a compartment for separating the solids and liquids. The compartment includes a base that is concavely curved according to a cylindrical portion having a transverse axis and is formed of a sieve, an idler roller mounted transversely on an arm, a drive which actuates the arm, and resilient means for adjusting the pressure exerted by the rollers. Both the contact interface between the sieve and the roller and the rotational interface between the roller and the arm are made of a non-metal material on at least one of the two contacting surfaces that form each of the interfaces, such that, there is no metal-on-metal contact between surfaces moving relative to one another at the interfaces.

6. 发明授权

US07281675B2 Portable particle spreader/blower 失效
公开(公告)号：US07281675B2
公开(公告)日：2007-10-16
申请号：US11203881
申请日：2005-08-15
申请人： Marcos Elrod , Michael Glater
发明人： Marcos Elrod , Michael Glater
IPC分类号： A01C3/00 , A01C7/00 , A01C15/00 , A01C19/00 , E01C19/20
CPC分类号： B05B3/087 , A01G20/43 , B05B7/1422 , E01C19/205 , E01C2019/206
摘要： A portable, user shoulder supported spreader/blower unit includes an ergonomically configured housing which includes a section defining a storage bin for holding a quantity of salt or like chemical particulate material for spreading onto ground surfaces to prevent icing thereon in winter. A centrifugal distributor disk is located in a housing space section below the bin and, a bin discharge aperture aligns over a peripheral area of the distributor disk. A user controllable closure member selectively alters bin discharge aperture size and, hence, outflow quantity from the bin onto the distributor disk, the distributor disk rotating at high speed propelling particulate material out of the housing through a discharge nozzle thereon at a high speed. e.g., 60 m/sec when the unit is user in a spreader mode. To further enhance carry of the particulate material from the housing, a fan impeller mounted in the housing in the common space wherein the distributor disk operates, is rotated at high speed to produce air flow supplementing energy imparted to the particulate material. When the unit is used in a blower mode such as in a leaf collection operation, high pressure air from an outside source can be introduced into the unit so the airstream discharge from the unit is optimized to that required for leaf blowing.

7. 发明授权

US07049492B1 Thlaspi caerulescens subspecies for cadmium and zinc recovery 有权
标题翻译： Thlaspi caerulescens亚种镉和锌回收
公开(公告)号：US07049492B1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-23
申请号：US09856561
申请日：1999-11-23
申请人： Yin-Ming Li , Rufus L. Chaney , Roger D. Reeves , J. Scott Angle , Alan J. M. Baker
发明人： Yin-Ming Li , Rufus L. Chaney , Roger D. Reeves , J. Scott Angle , Alan J. M. Baker
IPC分类号： C22B3/24 , A01C3/00 , A01C21/00
CPC分类号： B09C1/105 , C22B3/18 , C22B17/00 , C22B19/00 , Y02P10/234
摘要： A cadmium and zinc hyperaccumulating subspecies from Thlaspi caerulescense and methods for removing or recovering cadmium and zinc from soils by cultivating the Thlaspi caerulescense subspecies on soils containing cadmium and zinc.
摘要翻译：铊和锌超累积亚种从Thlaspi caerulescense和从土壤中去除或回收镉和锌的方法，通过培养含有镉和锌的土壤上的Thlaspi caerulescense亚种。

8. 发明申请

US20050039656A1 Method and apparatus for converting spent water-based drilling muds into fertile indigenous top soil 审中-公开
标题翻译：将废水基钻井泥浆转化为肥沃的土着顶层土壤的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US20050039656A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-24
申请号：US10922254
申请日：2004-08-19
申请人： Houston Hill
发明人： Houston Hill
IPC分类号： A01C3/00 , C02F11/16 , C05F17/00 , C05F17/02 , A01C23/00
CPC分类号： B09C1/00 , A01C3/00 , C02F1/66 , C02F11/16 , C05D9/00 , C05F17/0018 , C05F17/009 , C05F17/0217 , C05F17/0223 , E21B21/068 , Y02P20/145 , Y02W30/43 , C05F9/04 , C05G1/00
摘要： A method and apparatus for converting spent water-based drilling mud into fertile indigenous top soil at a well site or location. The fertile indigenous top soil is produced by the steps of: admixing, at a well site, effective amounts of spent water-based drilling mud, mature compost, organic fertilizer, and top soil from the well site to provide a mixture containing spent water-based drilling mud, from about 30 to about 150 volume percent mature compost, from about 5 to 20 volume percent organic fertilizer, and from about 5 to 20 volume percent top soil from the well site wherein each of the volume percents is based on the volume of the spent water-based drilling mud present in the mixture; stirring the mixture for a period of time effective to form a substantially homogenous mixture; and drying the substantially homogenous mixture so as to provide fertile indigenous top soil possessing similar microbial and enzyme characteristics as the top soil at the well site.
摘要翻译：一种将废水基钻井泥浆转化为井场或位置的肥沃土着顶层土壤的方法和装置。肥沃的土壤顶层土壤是通过以下步骤生产的：在井场，从井场混合有效量的废水基钻井泥浆，成熟堆肥，有机肥料和顶部土壤，以提供含有废水 - 约30至约150体积％的成熟堆肥，约5至20体积％的有机肥料和约5至20体积％的来自该井的顶部土壤，其中每个体积百分比基于体积混合物中存在的乏水钻井泥浆; 搅拌混合物一段有效的时间以形成基本均匀的混合物; 并干燥基本上均匀的混合物，以便提供具有类似微生物和酶特性的肥沃的土壤顶部土壤作为井场的顶部土壤。

9. 发明授权

US5833007A Container for manure 失效
标题翻译：肥料集装箱
公开(公告)号：US5833007A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-10
申请号：US593404
申请日：1996-01-29
申请人： Jean-Noel M. Guyot , Rene R. Rosset
发明人： Jean-Noel M. Guyot , Rene R. Rosset
IPC分类号： A01B79/02 , A01C3/00 , A01C21/00 , A01C23/04 , A62C3/02 , C05F3/00 , C05F17/00 , A62C3/00
CPC分类号： A01B79/02 , A01C21/00 , A01C23/047 , A01C3/00 , A62C3/02 , C05F17/00 , C05F3/00 , Y02P20/145 , Y02W30/43
摘要： A method of farming comprises collecting waste material such as manure from animal farming, or effluent from food processing plants or the like in a closed container, stirring and aerating the material within the container and adding yeast and phosphoric acid to increase aerobic bacterial activity while reducing anaerobic bacteria and rendering the material into a pumpable liquid. The collected manure is stored in a cylindrical container having a plastics liner and roof and is used as a fire suppressant material for dowsing fires in the farm buildings by providing a pump and hose on the container or hydrant located adjacent to the buildings.
摘要翻译：一种农业生产方法包括从封闭的容器中收集动物饲养中的粪便等废物，或者来自食品加工厂等的废水，在容器内搅拌和充气物料，加入酵母和磷酸以增加有氧细菌活性，同时减少厌氧细菌并使材料变成可泵送液体。收集的粪便被储存在具有塑料衬里和屋顶的圆柱形容器中，并且通过在与建筑物相邻的容器或消防栓上提供泵和软管，将其用作农场建筑物内的火灾消防材料。

10. 发明授权

US5627069A Treatment of on-site animal waste pits 失效
标题翻译：现场动物粪便处理
公开(公告)号：US5627069A
公开(公告)日：1997-05-06
申请号：US482828
申请日：1995-06-07
申请人： Owen J. Powlen
发明人： Owen J. Powlen
IPC分类号： A01C3/00 , C05F3/00 , C05F17/00 , C02F3/34
CPC分类号： C05F17/0018 , A01C3/00 , C05F3/00 , Y02P20/145 , Y02W30/43 , Y10S210/903
摘要： Provided are methods and compositions for treating on-site animal waste pits in order to soften the fluidized hardened solid wastes therein. The methods and compositions involve the use of Lactobacillus bacteria in effective amounts. Also preferably, a nitrogen-fixing bacteria is included in order to fix nitrogen in removed wastes to increase their fertilizer value.
摘要翻译：提供了用于处理现场动物废物坑的方法和组合物，以便软化其中的流化硬化的固体废物。所述方法和组合物涉及使用有效量的乳杆菌属细菌。还优选地，包含氮固定细菌以便在去除的废物中固氮以增加其肥料值。

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