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1. 发明授权

US09587467B2 Containment system and a method for using said containment system 有权
标题翻译：遏制系统和使用所述遏制系统的方法
公开(公告)号：US09587467B2
公开(公告)日：2017-03-07
申请号：US14433542
申请日：2012-12-14
申请人： TOTAL SA
发明人： Van-Khoi Vu , Jean-Claude Bourguignon
IPC分类号： E21B43/01 , E21B43/36 , E02B15/04 , E02B15/08 , E02B15/00
CPC分类号： E21B43/0122 , E02B15/04 , E02B15/0814 , E02B2015/005 , E21B43/36 , Y10S210/922 , Y10S210/923
摘要： A containment system for recovering hydrocarbon fluid from a leaking device comprising a wall extending from a base level to a first level for surrounding the leaking device, and a dome situated above the wall and forming a cavity for accumulating hydrocarbon fluid. The dome comprises an upper output opening for extracting the hydrocarbon fluid. The containment system further comprises a lower output opening extending up to a dome level. The wall and the dome are independent members so as the wall can be landed on the seafloor before the dome is installed.
摘要翻译：一种用于从泄漏装置回收烃流体的容纳系统，包括从底部水平面延伸到第一水平面以围绕泄漏装置的壁，以及位于壁上方并形成用于积聚烃流体的空腔的圆顶。圆顶包括用于提取烃流体的上部输出开口。容纳系统还包括延伸到圆顶水平的较低的输出开口。墙壁和穹顶是独立的成员，因为在安装穹顶之前，墙壁可以落在海底上。

2. 发明授权

US09249550B2 Method and apparatus for removing oil from a body of water 有权
标题翻译：从水体中除去油的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US09249550B2
公开(公告)日：2016-02-02
申请号：US14548841
申请日：2014-11-20
申请人： William R. Becker
发明人： William R. Becker
IPC分类号： E02B15/04 , E02B15/10 , B01D17/02 , E21B43/01 , B63B25/02 , B63B35/28 , B63B35/32 , C02F1/40 , C02F101/32 , C02F103/00 , C02F103/08 , E02B15/00 , E02B15/08
CPC分类号： E02B15/106 , B01D17/0214 , B63B35/285 , B63B35/32 , B63B2025/022 , C02F1/40 , C02F2101/32 , C02F2103/007 , C02F2103/08 , C02F2201/008 , E02B15/045 , E02B15/0842 , E02B15/103 , E02B2015/005 , E21B43/0122 , Y02A20/204 , Y10S210/923
摘要： Methods and apparatus are disclosed for capturing and removing oil from a body of water with equipment using rod and film technology, which includes a streamlined oil tank that moves in the water and collects surface oil from an attached skimmer, arrays of inverted funnels lowered into the water to concentrate oil for removal, and containment tents to capture leaking fuel or cargo oil from a sunken ship or any underwater oil leak and channel it into a partially submerged rod and film storage tank at the surface.
摘要翻译：公开了用于使用棒和薄膜技术的设备从水体中捕获和去除油的方法和装置，其包括在水中移动并且从附着的撇渣器收集表面油的流线型油箱，将倒置的漏斗阵列降低到水集中注油，以及遏制帐篷，以从沉没的船舶或任何水下油泄漏中捕获泄漏的燃料或货油，并将其通入表面的部分淹没的棒和薄膜储存罐。

3. 发明授权

US08721897B2 Oil collecting apparatus and method 有权
标题翻译：采油设备及方法
公开(公告)号：US08721897B2
公开(公告)日：2014-05-13
申请号：US13128077
申请日：2009-11-04
申请人： Lars Ingram Lundin
发明人： Lars Ingram Lundin
IPC分类号： E02B15/06 , E02B15/10 , E02B15/04 , C02F103/00
CPC分类号： E02B15/047 , B63B35/32 , C02F2103/007 , E02B15/048 , E02B15/06 , E02B15/106 , Y02A20/204 , Y10S210/923
摘要： An oil collecting apparatus and a corresponding method for collecting oil from the surface of water, the oil collecting apparatus includes a set of oil booms (3) coupled to form a long line of oil booms. The line of oil booms includes, at a distance from each other, a number of anchorage points (4) for anchoring the oil boom (3) onto the sea bed and, in addition, between the anchorage points and in conjunction with the oil boom there is an oil collecting station (5) for collecting the oil directed by the booms from the surface of water.
摘要翻译：一种油收集装置和用于从水表面收集油的相应方法，所述油收集装置包括一组联接以形成长排油斗的油斗（3）。油斗线包括彼此远离的一些锚点（4），用于将油柱（3）锚定在海床上，另外还包括在锚固点之间并与油斗有一个集油站（5），用于从水面收集由吊杆引导的油。

4. 发明授权

US08721878B2 Apparatus and method for recovery of sub-surface oil pollution 有权
标题翻译：用于回收地下油污染的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US08721878B2
公开(公告)日：2014-05-13
申请号：US13199533
申请日：2011-09-01
申请人： Mark D. Shaw , J. Tad Heyman
发明人： Mark D. Shaw , J. Tad Heyman
IPC分类号： E02B15/04 , C02F1/40 , C02F1/28 , C02F103/00 , C02F101/32
CPC分类号： E02B15/045 , C02F1/285 , C02F1/40 , C02F1/681 , C02F2101/32 , C02F2103/007 , C02F2103/08 , E02B15/048 , Y02A20/204 , Y10S210/923 , Y10S210/924
摘要： A subsurface hydrocarbon capture apparatus having a filtration member connected to a mouth frame, wherein the filtration member is composed of a material that is hydrophobic and lipophilic, the apparatus having buoyancy and weight members to maintain the apparatus in a subsurface disposition when pulled by a boat.
摘要翻译：具有连接到口架的过滤构件的地下碳氢化合物捕获装置，其中过滤构件由疏水性和亲油性的材料构成，该装置具有浮力和重量构件，以在由船被拉动时将设备保持在地下处置。

5. 发明授权

US08580123B2 Skimmer, barge and methods for recovering and transferring heavy oil or bitumen 有权
标题翻译：撇渣器，驳船和重油或沥青的回收和转运方法
公开(公告)号：US08580123B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-12
申请号：US12929824
申请日：2011-02-17
申请人： David Hines
发明人： David Hines
IPC分类号： E02B15/10 , E02B15/04 , C02F101/32 , C02F103/00
CPC分类号： E02B15/046 , B01D17/0202 , C02F1/40 , C02F2101/32 , C02F2103/007 , C02F2201/008 , C02F2209/42 , E02B15/048 , E02B15/104 , Y02A20/204 , Y10S210/923
摘要： Skimmers, barges and related methods recover heavy oil or bitumen from contaminated water environments such as tailings ponds. The skimmer has an articulated mesh-like conveyor driven around a drum by a drive sprocket. A pusher mechanism discharges bitumen or heavy oil from cavities in the conveyor. In one embodiment, the skimmer includes an automatic depth control system. In other embodiments, knife-edged shear plates remove heavy oil or bitumen adhering to the conveyor and drum. A barge may incorporate multiple parallel skimmers. The barge may include a bitumen-transfer pump having an annular fluid-injection flange that generates an annulus of lubricating fluid inside a discharge hose. A method of skimming heavy oil or bitumen involves using a skimmer that automatically adjusts its elevation or depth based on a control signal generated by a depth sensor. Another method recovers and transfers bitumen by lubricating the discharge hose using the annular fluid-injection flange.
摘要翻译：撇渣器，驳船和相关方法可从受污染的水环境如尾矿池中回收重油或沥青。撇渣器具有通过驱动链轮围绕滚筒驱动的铰接式网状输送机。推进机构将沥青或重油从输送机中的空腔排出。在一个实施例中，撇渣器包括自动深度控制系统。在其他实施例中，刀刃剪切板除去附着在输送机和滚筒上的重油或沥青。驳船可以并入多个平行的撇渣器。驳船可以包括具有环形流体注射法兰的沥青输送泵，其在排出软管内产生润滑流体的环形空间。撇油重油或沥青的方法涉及使用基于由深度传感器产生的控制信号自动调节其高程或深度的撇渣器。另一种方法通过使用环形流体注射法兰润滑排出软管来回收和转移沥青。

6. 发明申请

US20130081987A1 EMERGENCY EXTRACTION LINE AND MARINE PARTICLE SKIMMER 失效
标题翻译：紧急提取线和海洋颗粒SKIMMER
公开(公告)号：US20130081987A1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-04
申请号：US13493399
申请日：2012-06-11
申请人： Fred Giovannitti , Ashley Day
发明人： Fred Giovannitti , Ashley Day
IPC分类号： E02B15/10
CPC分类号： E02B15/045 , C02F1/001 , C02F1/40 , C02F2101/32 , C02F2103/007 , C02F2103/08 , C02F2201/008 , C02F2201/009 , C02F2209/03 , C02F2303/24 , E02B15/10 , E02B15/106 , Y02A20/212 , Y10S210/923 , Y10T137/85978
摘要： Removing contaminated water and pollutants from a body of water. Apparatus includes marine particle skimmers that can pull contaminated water through filter units or otherwise direct contaminated water or pollutants to a collection point. Emergency extraction lines can remove contaminated water and pollutants by conducting water to an extraction point. Emergency extraction lines include multiple emergency extraction line components connected to each other. The marine particle skimmers and emergency extraction lines typically float on the surface of the water but can be configured to extract contaminants below the water surface.
摘要翻译：从水体中清除污染的水和污染物。设备包括可以通过过滤器单元吸收污染水或以其他方式将污染水或污染物直接吸收到收集点的海洋颗粒撇渣器。紧急提取管线可以通过将水导入提取点来清除污染的水和污染物。紧急提取线路包括彼此连接的多个紧急提取线路部件。海洋颗粒撇渣器和应急提取管线通常漂浮在水面上，但可配置为在水面下提取污染物。

7. 发明申请

US20120248043A1 DEVICE, METHOD AND VESSEL FOR PREVENTING OIL DAMAGES AND ALLEVIATING DAMAGES 有权
标题翻译：用于防止油品损坏和损坏损坏的装置，方法和船舶
公开(公告)号：US20120248043A1
公开(公告)日：2012-10-04
申请号：US13145446
申请日：2010-01-19
申请人： Markku Järvinen
发明人： Markku Järvinen
IPC分类号： E02B15/10 , E02B15/04 , B63B35/32
CPC分类号： B63B35/32 , C02F2103/007 , E02B15/047 , E02B15/048 , Y02A20/204 , Y10S210/923
摘要： The invention relates to an oil combating boom (1), which comprises an elongated boom part, which at its first end is connectable to an oil combating vessel (10). At least one pontoon member (5) and a number of turnable transfer members (6) equipped with rotating blade members (9) have been arranged in connection with the elongated boompart. The invention further relates to a method for collecting oil from a polluted shore area, in which method an oil combating vessel is steered to the vicinity of the shore, the oil combating boom (1) is arranged to extend onto the polluted shore area, oil is transferred from the shore area into the water and steered in the water towards the final collecting space (11) by rotating the blade members (9) of the transfer members (6). Also disclosed is a device and a method for separating oil from ice blocks and collecting oil from an icy water system, in which a floatable frame with a separation grate (18) presses ice blocks (16) at least partly under the water surface in order to separate oil from ice blocks. Support part (19) is pivotably connected to the separating grate and the frame for altering the elevation and angle of the separating grate in relation to the level of the water surface of the water system.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种防油吊杆（1），其包括细长的吊杆部件，其在其第一端可连接到防油容器（10）。至少一个浮筒构件（5）和多个具有旋转叶片构件（9）的可转动传递构件（6）已经与细长的构件相连。本发明还涉及一种从污染岸区收集油的方法，其中一种将防油船转向岸边附近的方法，将防油吊杆（1）布置成延伸到污染的岸边区域，油通过旋转传送构件（6）的叶片构件（9），从岸边区域转移到水中并且通过转动叶片构件（9）而转向水中朝向最终收集空间（11）。还公开了一种用于从冰块分离油和从冰水系统收集油的装置和方法，其中具有分离炉排（18）的可漂浮框架按顺序至少部分地在水面下按压冰块（16）将油与冰块分开。支撑部件（19）可枢转地连接到分离格栅和框架，用于相对于水系统的水面改变分离格栅的高度和角度。

8. 发明申请

US20120211435A1 Skimmer, barge and methods for recovering and transferring heavy oil or bitumen 有权
公开(公告)号：US20120211435A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-23
申请号：US12929824
申请日：2011-02-17
申请人： David Hines
发明人： David Hines
IPC分类号： C02F1/40 , E02B15/10
CPC分类号： E02B15/046 , B01D17/0202 , C02F1/40 , C02F2101/32 , C02F2103/007 , C02F2201/008 , C02F2209/42 , E02B15/048 , E02B15/104 , Y02A20/204 , Y10S210/923
摘要： Skimmers, barges and related methods recover heavy oil or bitumen from contaminated water environments such as tailings ponds. The skimmer has an articulated mesh-like conveyor driven around a drum by a drive sprocket. A pusher mechanism discharges bitumen or heavy oil from cavities in the conveyor. In one embodiment, the skimmer includes an automatic depth control system. In other embodiments, knife-edged shear plates remove heavy oil or bitumen adhering to the conveyor and drum. A barge may incorporate multiple parallel skimmers. The barge may include a bitumen-transfer pump having an annular fluid-injection flange that generates an annulus of lubricating fluid inside a discharge hose. A method of skimming heavy oil or bitumen involves using a skimmer that automatically adjusts its elevation or depth based on a control signal generated by a depth sensor. Another method recovers and transfers bitumen by lubricating the discharge hose using the annular fluid-injection flange.

9. 发明授权

US08216457B2 Emergency extraction line and marine particle skimmer 失效
标题翻译：应急提取线和海洋颗粒分离器
公开(公告)号：US08216457B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-10
申请号：US13106538
申请日：2011-05-12
申请人： Ashley Day , Fred Giovannitti
发明人： Ashley Day , Fred Giovannitti
IPC分类号： E02B15/04
CPC分类号： E02B15/045 , C02F1/001 , C02F1/40 , C02F2101/32 , C02F2103/007 , C02F2103/08 , C02F2201/008 , C02F2201/009 , C02F2209/03 , C02F2303/24 , E02B15/10 , E02B15/106 , Y02A20/212 , Y10S210/923 , Y10T137/85978
摘要： Removing contaminated water and pollutants from a body of water. Apparatus includes marine particle skimmers that can pull contaminated water through filter units or otherwise direct contaminated water or pollutants to a collection point. Emergency extraction lines can remove contaminated water and pollutants by conducting water to an extraction point. Emergency extraction lines include multiple emergency extraction line components connected to each other. The marine particle skimmers and emergency extraction lines typically float on the surface of the water but can be configured to extract contaminants below the water surface.
摘要翻译：从水体中清除污染的水和污染物。设备包括可以通过过滤器单元吸收污染水或以其他方式将污染水或污染物直接吸收到收集点的海洋颗粒撇渣器。紧急提取管线可以通过将水导入提取点来清除污染的水和污染物。紧急提取线路包括彼此连接的多个紧急提取线路部件。海洋颗粒撇渣器和应急提取管线通常漂浮在水面上，但可配置为在水面下提取污染物。

10. 发明申请

US20120048811A1 Sub-surface hydrocarbon capture apparatus and method 审中-公开
标题翻译：次表面碳氢化合物捕集装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US20120048811A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-01
申请号：US13199517
申请日：2011-09-01
申请人： Mark D. Shaw , J. Tad Heyman
发明人： Mark D. Shaw , J. Tad Heyman
IPC分类号： C02F1/40 , E02B15/04
CPC分类号： E02B15/045 , C02F1/285 , C02F1/40 , C02F1/681 , C02F2101/32 , C02F2103/007 , C02F2103/08 , E02B15/048 , Y02A20/204 , Y10S210/923 , Y10S210/924
摘要： A subsurface hydrocarbon capture apparatus and method having a plurality of filtration segments laterally connected, the filtration segments being filtration panel members suspended from floating boom members, the filtration segments joined in a circular or spiral configuration.
摘要翻译：具有横向连接的多个过滤段的地下碳氢化合物捕集装置和方法，所述过滤段是从浮动悬臂构件悬挂的过滤板构件，所述过滤段以圆形或螺旋形结构连接。

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