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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Compact evaporation apparatus
    • 紧凑型蒸发装置
    • US06913671B2
    • 2005-07-05
    • US10249858
    • 2003-05-13
    • Danny R. BoltonJames E. Bigham
    • Danny R. BoltonJames E. Bigham
    • B01D1/30C02F1/10C02F1/16B01D1/14
    • B01D1/30B01D1/305C02F1/10C02F1/16Y10S159/02
    • A compact evaporation apparatus includes an evaporator vessel with a sloped, bottom chamber. A combustion chamber is mounted to a top of the vessel, with a burner mounted to a top of the combustion chamber, the combustion chamber sized to achieve total combustion of an air/gas mixture supplied to the burner before being released below a liquid surface in the vessel. At least one turbulence diverter plate is located within the vessel beneath the liquid surface, the diverter plate being a submerged perforated plate extending horizontally from the combustion chamber, such that hot combustion gasses are released below the diverter plate, and as large gas bubbles rise to the surface they pass through small perforations in the diverter plate, thereby breaking large, hot gas bubbles into small bubbles, the gas to liquid contact area being maximized to increase system efficiency.
    • 紧凑型蒸发装置包括具有倾斜的底部室的蒸发器容器。 燃烧室安装在容器的顶部,燃烧器安装在燃烧室的顶部,燃烧室的尺寸被设计成在被释放到液体表面之前被提供给燃烧器的空气/气体混合物的总燃烧 船只。 至少一个湍流转向板位于液体表面下方的容器内,分流板是从燃烧室水平延伸的浸没式多孔板,使得热燃气体释放在分流板下方,并且随着大的气泡上升到 其表面通过分流板上的小穿孔,从而将大的热气泡破裂成小气泡,使气体与液体接触面积最大化,从而提高系统效率。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus to convert a long tube vertical evaporator to a
falling film evaporator
    • 将长管垂直蒸发器转换成降膜蒸发器的方法和装置
    • US4683025A
    • 1987-07-28
    • US828226
    • 1986-02-10
    • A. Roland Flores
    • A. Roland Flores
    • B01D1/06B01D1/12B01D3/06B01D1/22
    • B01D1/065B01D1/12B01D3/06Y10S159/02
    • A method and apparatus for converting a long tube vertical evaporator to a falling film evaporator in a manner which permits salvaging most of the long tube vertical evaporator structure. The bottom chamber of the existing evaporator is extended to define a flash chamber intermediate the existing heat exchanger chamber and the bottom chamber. A vapor riser conduit is provided for directing vapor from the flash chamber to the vapor separation chamber positioned above the heat exchanger chamber. A recirculation conduit is provided for directing liquid from the bottom chamber therethrough into a distribution chamber which is provided above and in communication with the upper ends of the heat exchange tubes positioned in the heat exchanger chamber. The distribution chamber is preferably provided with a plurality of spray nozzles which communicate with the recirculation conduit to evenly distribute a film of liquid downwardly through the heat exchange tubes.
    • 一种用于将长管垂直蒸发器转换成降膜蒸发器的方法和装置,其方式是允许回收大部分长管垂直蒸发器结构。 现有蒸发器的底部腔被延伸以限定在现有的热交换器腔室和底部腔室之间的闪蒸室。 蒸汽提升管道被提供用于将蒸汽从闪蒸室引导到位于热交换器室上方的蒸气分离室。 提供了一种再循环管道,用于将液体从底部室引导通过其进入分配室,该分配室设置在定位在热交换器室中的换热管上方并与之连通。 分配室优选地设置有多个喷嘴,其与再循环管道连通,以将液体膜均匀地分布在热交换管中。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Vaporization chamber, and distillation system comprising same, providing improved temperature sensing of liquid contained in the chamber
    • 蒸发室和包括其的蒸馏系统,提供容纳在室中的液体的改进的温度感测
    • US07258765B2
    • 2007-08-21
    • US10712794
    • 2003-11-12
    • Robert D. Westcott
    • Robert D. Westcott
    • B01D3/42
    • B01D1/30B01D1/0011B01D1/0017B01D3/10B01D3/346B01D3/42B01D5/0084Y10S159/02Y10S159/901
    • Vaporization chambers (distillation “pots”) are disclosed in which the liquid contained in such a pot is heated and circulated to establish thermal uniformity of the liquid and to route the circulated liquid past a thermally conductive member that contacts the liquid. The thermally conductive member extends from a location on a wall of the pot in a portion of the pot that holds the liquid as the liquid is being heated in the pot and conducts thermal energy directly from the liquid to a location outside the pot corresponding to the location on the wall. The pot desirably is divided into an upper portion and lower portion, wherein the liquid circulates from the lower portion to the upper portion and from the upper portion to the lower portion during heating. During this circulation, bubbles formed in the liquid can be routed into the upper portion in a manner resulting in fracture of the bubbles and recovery of liquid entrained in the bubbles, thereby preventing foam accumulation in the pot.
    • 公开了蒸发室(蒸馏“锅”),其中包含在这种锅中的液体被加热和循环,以建立液体的热均匀性并使循环的液体通过与液体接触的导热构件。 导热构件从锅的壁上的一个位置延伸,在锅的一部分中,当液体在锅中被加热时,该部分保持液体,并将热能直接从液体传导到对应于罐 位于墙上。 罐期望地分为上部和下部,其中液体在加热期间从下部循环到上部,并从上部向下部循环。 在该循环期间,液体中形成的气泡可以以导致气泡破裂和夹带在气泡中的液体回收的方式引导到上部,从而防止泡沫在罐中积聚。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • COMPACT EVAPORATION APPARATUS
    • 紧凑型蒸发装置
    • US20040045681A1
    • 2004-03-11
    • US10249858
    • 2003-05-13
    • Danny R. BoltonJames E. Bigham
    • B01D001/14B01D001/26
    • B01D1/30B01D1/305C02F1/10C02F1/16Y10S159/02
    • A compact evaporation apparatus includes an evaporator vessel with a sloped, bottom chamber. A combustion chamber is mounted to a top of the vessel, with a burner mounted to a top of the combustion chamber, the combustion chamber sized to achieve total combustion of an air/gas mixture supplied to the burner before being released below a liquid surface in the vessel. At least one turbulence diverter plate is located within the vessel beneath the liquid surface, the diverter plate being a submerged perforated plate extending horizontally from the combustion chamber, such that hot combustion gasses are released below the diverter plate, and as large gas bubbles rise to the surface they pass through small perforations in the diverter plate, thereby breaking large, hot gas bubbles into small bubbles, the gas to liquid contact area being maximized to increase system efficiency.
    • 紧凑型蒸发装置包括具有倾斜的底部室的蒸发器容器。 燃烧室安装在容器的顶部,燃烧器安装在燃烧室的顶部,燃烧室的尺寸被设计成在被释放到液体表面之前被提供给燃烧器的空气/气体混合物的总燃烧 船只。 至少一个湍流转向板位于液体表面下方的容器内,分流板是从燃烧室水平延伸的浸没式多孔板,使得热燃气体释放在分流板下方,并且随着大的气泡上升到 其表面通过分流板上的小穿孔,从而将大的热气泡破裂成小气泡,使气体与液体接触面积最大化,从而提高系统效率。