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    • 3. 发明申请
    • Diaphragm carburetor for an internal combustion engine
    • 用于内燃机的隔膜化油器
    • US20020078909A1
    • 2002-06-27
    • US10026098
    • 2001-12-21
    • Andreas Stihl AG & Co.
    • Konrad KnausAndreas HageleWerner Geyer
    • F02B033/04
    • F02B63/02F02B2075/025F02B2075/027F02M17/04Y10S123/05
    • A diaphragm carburetor for an internal combustion engine is provided, and has a housing with an impulse pressure driven fuel pump. Provided in the housing is a chamber that is divided by a diaphragm into a pump chamber and a drive chamber that is acted upon by impulse pressure fluctuations during operation of the internal combustion engine. In order with the least available impulse pressure differences of the engine to effectively deflect the diaphragm in the chamber, the freely movable diaphragm surface of the diaphragm is maximized and the conveying stroke of the diaphragm is enhanced by a spring. The movable diaphragm surface assumes a major portion of the surface of the plane of separation in which the diaphragm is disposed. For this purpose, a fuel intake valve and a fuel outlet valve are spaced from the diaphragm, and in particular are removed from the plane of separation in which the diaphragm comes to rest.
    • 提供了一种用于内燃机的隔膜式化油器,并具有带脉冲压力驱动燃油泵的壳体。 在壳体中设置有由隔膜分成泵室的室和在内燃机的运行期间被脉冲压力波动作用的驱动室。 为了使发动机的最小可用脉冲压力差有效地偏转腔室中的隔膜,膜片的可自由移动的膜片表面最大化,并且通过弹簧增强隔膜的输送行程。 可移动隔膜表面呈离开隔膜平面的表面的主要部分。 为此,燃料进入阀和燃料出口阀与隔膜间隔开,并且特别是从隔膜静止的分离平面中移除。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Upper crankshaft bearing lubrication
    • 上曲轴轴承润滑
    • US3911870A
    • 1975-10-14
    • US44484674
    • 1974-02-22
    • OUTBOARD MARINE CORP
    • HACKBARTH EUGENE R
    • F01C21/04F02B53/00
    • F01C21/04Y10S123/05
    • Disclosed herein is an engine having upper and lower crankshaft bearings and a chamber subject to cyclical pressure variation in response to engine operation, together with a conduit communicating between the upper and lower bearings and including an intermediate portion, a first one-way valve located between the upper bearing and the intermediate conduit portion for permitting flow from the intermediate conduit portion to the upper bearing and for preventing flow from the upper bearing to the intermediate conduit portion, a second one-way valve located between the intermediate conduit portion and the lower crankshaft bearing for permitting flow from the lower crankshaft bearing to the intermediate conduit portion and for preventing flow from the intermediate conduit portion to the lower crankshaft bearing, and a duct communicating between the chamber in which cyclical pressure variation occurs and the intermediate conduit portion between the one-way valves so as thereby to cyclically pressurize the intermediate conduit portion so as to pump liquid from the lower bearing to the upper bearing.
    • 本文公开了一种发动机,其具有上曲轴轴承和下曲轴轴承以及响应于发动机操作而承受周期性压力变化的室,以及在上轴承和下轴承之间连通并包括中间部分的导管,位于第一单向阀之间的第一单向阀 上轴承和中间导管部分,用于允许从中间导管部分流到上轴承并防止从上轴承流到中间导管部分;第二单向阀,位于中间导管部分和下曲轴之间 用于允许从下曲轴轴承流到中间管道部分并且用于防止从中间管道部分流到下曲轴轴承的轴承,以及在其中产生周期性压力变化的室与在一个之间的中间管道部分之间连通的管道 从而循环地进行 对中间导管部分进行加压,以将液体从下轴承泵送到上轴承。