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1. 发明授权

US11977062B2 Designs for enhanced reliability and calibration of landfill gas measurement and control devices 有权
公开(公告)号：US11977062B2
公开(公告)日：2024-05-07
申请号：US18327580
申请日：2023-06-01
申请人： Loci Controls, Inc.
发明人： Andrew Campanella , Ian Martin , Joseph G. Michels , Nathan Pallo , Peter Quigley
IPC分类号： E21B49/08 , B09B1/00 , B09B3/80 , E21B36/00 , E21B47/06 , G01N1/22 , G01N33/00 , E21B47/07
CPC分类号： G01N33/0006 , B09B1/006 , B09B3/80 , E21B36/00 , E21B36/003 , E21B47/06 , E21B49/08 , G01N1/2294 , G01N33/0036 , G01N33/004 , E21B47/07 , E21B49/0875 , Y02C20/20 , Y02W30/20
摘要： An apparatus for sampling landfill gas from a landfill flowing through a pipe. The apparatus may comprise: an enclosure configured to receive a section of the pipe; a gas sampling port in the section of the pipe; at least one sensor device disposed in a region of the enclosure, the at least one sensor being coupled to the section of the pipe through the gas sampling port; and thermal insulation positioned to retain heat from the section of the pipe in the region of the enclosure. A method of operating a landfill gas recovery system. The method may comprise: flowing gas from a well riser pipe through a sampling subsystem to a collection system; and heating a portion of the sampling subsystem with the gas flowing from the well riser pipe to the collection system.

2. 发明申请

US20190201836A1 METHOD FOR RECOVERING HYDROGEN FROM BIOMASS PYROLYSIS GAS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20190201836A1
公开(公告)日：2019-07-04
申请号：US16325275
申请日：2016-08-23
申请人： Japan Blue Energy Co., Ltd. , Tokyo University of Science Foundation
发明人： Kiyoshi Dowaki , Noboru Katayama , Naoki Dowaki , Mitsuo Kameyama
IPC分类号： B01D53/053 , C10B53/02 , C01B3/38 , C01B3/56 , B09B3/00 , H01M8/04082 , H01M8/0612 , H01M8/0668
CPC分类号： B01D53/053 , B01D53/047 , B01D2253/102 , B01D2253/108 , B01D2256/16 , B01D2257/504 , B01D2257/80 , B01D2259/402 , B01D2259/4525 , B01D2259/4575 , B09B3/00 , B09B3/0083 , C01B3/0031 , C01B3/38 , C01B3/56 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0425 , C01B2203/1235 , C10B53/02 , C10K1/005 , C10K1/32 , H01M8/00 , H01M8/04208 , H01M8/0606 , H01M8/0618 , H01M8/0668 , H01M8/10 , H01M2008/1095 , Y02B90/14 , Y02P20/152 , Y02W30/20
摘要： A method for recovering hydrogen which is capable of efficiently recovering high concentration hydrogen gas by adsorbing and removing hydrocarbon gas such as carbon dioxide from biomass pyrolysis gas under a relatively low pressure, and also capable of storing the recovered high concentration hydrogen gas, preferably, in a cartridge type container that can be used as is as a hydrogen storing container for an apparatus equipped with a fuel cell. The method includes a first purifying stare of purifying biomass pyrolysis gas and a second purifying stage of purifying the obtained purified gas under a pressure equal to or less than the pressure in the first purifying stage to recover gas that contains hydrogen, and further includes a hydrogen storing stage of feeding the gas containing hydrogen recovered in the second purifying stage into the container filled with a hydrogen storage alloy and storing high purity hydrogen.

3. 发明授权

US09879285B2 Production of biogas from organic materials 有权
公开(公告)号：US09879285B2
公开(公告)日：2018-01-30
申请号：US15085381
申请日：2016-03-30
申请人： ANAERGIA INC.
发明人： Marcelo De Lima Vasconcellos , Juan Carlos Josse
IPC分类号： C12P3/00 , C02F11/04 , B03B5/34 , B03B9/06 , B09B3/00 , C05F9/04 , B09B5/00 , C12M1/107 , C12M1/33
CPC分类号： C12P3/00 , B03B5/34 , B03B9/06 , B09B3/00 , B09B5/00 , C02F11/04 , C02F2209/03 , C02F2303/24 , C05F9/04 , C12M21/04 , C12M45/02 , Y02A40/216 , Y02E50/343 , Y02P20/145 , Y02W30/20 , Y02W30/47 , Y02W30/524
摘要： Waste or organic material is compressed at a pressure sufficient to burst cells, for example 50 bar or more, and separated into a dry fraction and a wet fraction. The wet fraction is treated in an anaerobic digester to produce biogas after removing grit. The wet fraction is diluted, preferably with sludge, before it is degritted. Optionally, floatables are removed from the fraction before it is added to the digester.

4. 发明申请

US20180023106A1 IN-SITU BIOSTIMULATION OF THE HYDROLYSIS OF ORGANIC MATTER FOR OPTIMIZING THE ENERGY RECOVERY THEREFROM 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20180023106A1
公开(公告)日：2018-01-25
申请号：US15537800
申请日：2015-12-17
申请人： VEOLIA ENVIRONNEMENT VE
发明人： Alicia MANSOUR , Jesùs Andrés CACHO RIVERO , Maria FDZ-POLANCO IÑIGUEZ DE LA TORRE
IPC分类号： C12P19/14 , C05F17/00 , C12P5/02
CPC分类号： C12P19/14 , B09B3/0016 , B09B5/00 , C05F17/0027 , C12P5/023 , C12P19/02 , C12P21/00 , C12P2201/00 , C12Y302/01004 , C12Y302/01021 , Y02E50/343 , Y02P20/145 , Y02P20/582 , Y02P20/59 , Y02W30/20 , Y02W30/43 , Y02W30/47
摘要： Some embodiments are directed to a process for the treatment of organic waste which couples in situ biostimulation to produce hydrolytic enzymes and hydrolysis of the refractory organic matter from waste using these enzymes with a view to energy recovery.

5. 发明申请

US20160318034A1 DE-ASSEMBLING SYSTEM FOR A PHOTOVOLTAIC PANEL ENABLING SALVAGE OF ORIGINAL MATERIALS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于原始材料释放的光伏面板的组装系统
公开(公告)号：US20160318034A1
公开(公告)日：2016-11-03
申请号：US15105332
申请日：2014-12-18
申请人： LA MIA ENERGIA SCARL
发明人： RENATO REGGI
IPC分类号： B03B9/06 , B02C21/02 , B09B3/00 , B29B17/02 , B29B17/04 , B02C13/04 , B02C23/14
CPC分类号： B03B9/061 , B02C13/04 , B02C13/13 , B02C13/18 , B02C21/00 , B02C21/02 , B02C21/026 , B02C23/00 , B02C23/14 , B02C23/16 , B09B3/00 , B09B5/00 , B29B17/02 , B29B17/0412 , B29B2017/0224 , B29B2017/0488 , B29L2007/002 , Y02W30/20 , Y02W30/521 , Y02W30/523 , Y02W30/60 , Y02W30/622 , Y02W30/625 , Y02W30/827
摘要： In a deassembling system of a photovoltaic panel, a cutting machine has a counter-blade and a mobile blade for cooperating therewith, the blades formed to cut a photovoltaic panel into pieces. An oscillating hammer mill includes a chamber, teeth and hammers to break the cut pieces into glass and other fragments. A first sifting component has a sifting wall with meshes traversable by the glass fragments to enable salvaging thereof and to retain the pieces on the sifting wall. A fixed hammer mill has a chamber, teeth and hammers adapted to break up the pieces, forming fragments of plastic material and powder siliceous material, plastic materials, copper and silver. A second sifting component includes a sifting wall with meshes crossable by the powder material while retaining plastic fragments on the sifting wall for salvaging.
摘要翻译：在光伏面板的拆装系统中，切割机具有用于与其配合的反叶片和可动叶片，所述叶片被形成为将光伏面板切割成片。振荡锤磨机包括一个腔室，用于将切割的碎片分割成玻璃和其他碎片的齿和锤。第一筛选部件具有筛网，筛网可以被玻璃碎片穿过以使其能够回收并将碎屑保持在筛分壁上。一个固定的锤磨机有一个腔室，齿和锤子适于分裂碎片，形成塑料材料碎片和粉状硅质材料，塑料材料，铜和银。第二筛选部件包括筛网，筛网具有可由粉末材料交叉的网孔，同时将筛分壁上的塑料碎片保留在筛选器上用于回收。

6. 发明授权

US09468787B2 Process and apparatus for treatment of incinerator bottom ash and fly ash 有权
标题翻译：用于处理焚烧炉底灰和飞灰的工艺和设备
公开(公告)号：US09468787B2
公开(公告)日：2016-10-18
申请号：US14585277
申请日：2014-12-30
申请人： Alter NRG Corp.
发明人： Kent O. Hicks , Surendra Chavda , James Santoianni , Aleksandr Gorodetsky
IPC分类号： A62D3/40 , B09B3/00 , C03B5/00 , F23J1/00 , F23G5/027 , A62D101/08
CPC分类号： A62D3/40 , A62D2101/08 , B09B3/00 , B09B3/005 , B09B3/0083 , C03B5/00 , F23G5/0276 , F23J1/00 , Y02W30/20
摘要： A method for treatment of ash from incineration plants includes: collecting ash from an incinerator; feeding the collected ash to a vitrification reactor; vitrifying the ash in the vitrification reactor, to form a slag of molten material; allowing the slag to flow from the vitrification reactor and solidify outside the vitrification reactor; gasifying volatile components in the ash and the additional feed material; and routing flue gas generated in the vitrification reactor to a heat exchanger, wherein the heat exchanger is connected to a heat recovery steam generator that receives exhaust from the incinerator.
摘要翻译：从焚烧厂处理灰分的方法包括：从焚化炉收集灰分; 将收集的灰分送入玻璃化反应器; 在玻璃化反应器中玻璃化灰分，形成熔融材料的炉渣; 允许炉渣从玻璃化反应器流出并固化在玻璃化反应器外部; 在灰分和附加进料中气化挥发性成分; 以及将在所述玻璃化反应器中产生的烟道气路由到热交换器，其中所述热交换器连接到从所述焚烧炉接收排气的热回收蒸汽发生器。

7. 发明申请

US20150065329A1 METHODS OF MAKING GLASS FROM ORGANIC WASTE FOOD STREAMS 审中-公开
标题翻译：从有机废物食品流中制造玻璃的方法
公开(公告)号：US20150065329A1
公开(公告)日：2015-03-05
申请号：US14477458
申请日：2014-09-04
申请人： Colorado School of Mines
发明人： Ivan A. Cornejo , Ivar E. Reimanis , Subramanian Ramalingam
IPC分类号： C03C3/097 , C03C3/078 , C03B1/00
CPC分类号： C03C3/097 , B09B3/005 , C03C1/002 , C03C3/087 , C03C10/0009 , C03C10/0018 , Y02W30/20
摘要： The invention introduces new glasses, and new methods for making glass, glass-ceramics, and/or ceramic articles from inorganic compounds extracted from organic waste streams, including food waste streams, agricultural waste streams, and other organic waste streams with high inorganic oxide content. The organic waste stream can also be extended to human and animal wastes. These glasses will have the same, or improved physical, chemical, and mechanical properties as glasses made from mined minerals, however, the methodology disclosed in this invention will produce a renewable and sustainable inorganic product manufactured from organic waste streams.
摘要翻译：本发明引入了新的玻璃，以及从有机废物流中提取的无机化合物制备玻璃，玻璃陶瓷和/或陶瓷制品的新方法，包括食物废物流，农业废物流和其他有机废物物流，具有高无机氧化物含量。有机废物流也可以扩展到人类和动物废物。这些玻璃将具有与由开采矿物制成的玻璃相同或改善的物理，化学和机械性能，然而，本发明公开的方法将产生由有机废物流制造的可再生和可持续的无机产品。

8. 发明授权

US08801930B2 Method and apparatus of solid wastes automatic collection ductwork evacuation and comprehensive utilization 有权
标题翻译：固体废物自动收集管道系统疏散综合利用方法与装置
公开(公告)号：US08801930B2
公开(公告)日：2014-08-12
申请号：US12504657
申请日：2009-07-16
申请人： Zeguo Qiu
发明人： Zeguo Qiu
IPC分类号： C02F3/28 , C05F9/00 , C02F11/04
CPC分类号： B09B3/00 , B03B9/06 , B65F5/005 , B65F2001/1489 , C05F7/00 , C10L3/08 , Y02A40/213 , Y02E50/343 , Y02W30/10 , Y02W30/20 , Y02W30/47 , Y02W30/521
摘要： The method and apparatus for the solid wastes automatic collection pipeline transportation and comprehensive utilization contemplated to reach a easily dropping, automatically collecting, discharging, transporting of all kinds of the solid wastes, getting the plastic package free renewable waste for recycle. The disclosed method and apparatus comprise going toward and near the multiple waste fluidizing collectors set indoor and outdoor, automatically opening the lid of the collector, putting the wastes into the specified containers according to the requirement of the waste recycle program, respectively fluidizing all kinds of the solid wastes into flowable particle and jam to satisfy the pipeline transportation, the multiple waste fluidizing collector in the invention is designed to receive, deposit the wastes and change the solid waste from solid into liquid, that leads to the solid waste automatic collection, transportation and getting the plastic package free, renewable uniform waste for recycle. It is expected to replace currently manual waste collection, waste disposal and management.
摘要翻译：固体废物自动采集管道运输和综合利用的方法和装置，可望实现容易掉落，自动收集，运输各种固体废物，使塑料包装再生废物可循环使用。所公开的方法和装置包括：在室内和室外设置的多个废物流化收集器的附近，附近，自动打开收集器的盖子，根据废弃循环程序的要求将废物分类到指定的容器中，分别流化各种固体废物流入可流动的颗粒和堵塞以满足管道输送，本发明的多废物流化收集器设计用于接收，沉积废物并将固体废物从固体转化为液体，导致固体废物自动收集，运输并获得塑料包装，可再生的均匀废物进行回收利用。预计将取代目前的手工废物收集，废物处理和管理。

9. 发明授权

US08691094B2 Method and system for treating domestic sewage and organic garbage 有权
标题翻译：生活污水和有机垃圾处理方法及系统
公开(公告)号：US08691094B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-08
申请号：US13141082
申请日：2010-11-04
申请人： Ming Lu
发明人： Ming Lu
IPC分类号： C02F3/28 , C02F11/04 , C02F9/14
CPC分类号： C02F3/28 , B09B3/00 , C02F1/24 , C02F3/305 , C02F2103/005 , C12M21/04 , C12M45/04 , Y02E50/343 , Y02W30/20 , Y02W30/47
摘要： A method and system for treating domestic sewage and organic garbage are provided. The method comprises the steps of: multi-phase separation, retting, generating sewage gas, and optional biological denitrification and dephosphorization, which can convert the domestic sewage and organic garbage into clear water, sewage gas, organic manure and sludge. The system comprises a multi-phase separation device, a retting device, a sewage gas generating device and a biological denitrification and dephosphorization device, which can treat the domestic sewage and organic garbage effectively and environmental friendly to achieve a reduction in pollution emission.
摘要翻译：提供了一种处理生活污水和有机垃圾的方法和系统。该方法包括以下步骤：多相分离，回渗，生成污水，可选的生物脱氮脱磷，可将生活污水和有机垃圾转化为清水，污水，有机肥和污泥。该系统包括多相分离装置，浸取装置，污水气体发生装置和生物脱氮脱磷装置，能有效地对生活污水和有机垃圾进行有效的环保处理，实现污染物排放的减少。

10. 发明授权

US08616378B2 Method and equipment for conditioning scrap high in plastics 有权
标题翻译：塑料废料调理方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US08616378B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-31
申请号：US12937524
申请日：2009-03-21
申请人： Heiner Guschall , Daniel Goldmann
发明人： Heiner Guschall , Daniel Goldmann
IPC分类号： B07B9/00
CPC分类号： B03B9/061 , B03B2009/068 , B29B17/0026 , B29B17/02 , B29B2017/0224 , B29B2017/0231 , B29B2017/0272 , B29B2017/0488 , B29B2017/0492 , B29K2105/065 , B29K2705/04 , C22B7/005 , Y02P10/212 , Y02P70/26 , Y02W30/20 , Y02W30/523 , Y02W30/526 , Y02W30/62 , Y02W30/622 , Y02W30/625 , Y02W30/824
摘要： In a method and to an arrangement for treating a light fraction produced during the treatment of plastic-rich waste that is low in metal, at least the following steps are carried out consecutively: the light fraction is stressed by percussion and/or bashing, the light fraction is classified into at least two light fraction classes, at least one light fraction class is separated into at least one dust fraction and at least one other fraction, the separation of the dust fraction taking place over a substantially controlled residence time of the light fraction class in at least one device involved in the separation. Due to the separation of at least one light fraction class into at least one dust fraction and at least one other fraction, the separation of the dust fraction takes place over a substantially controlled residence time of the light fraction class in at least one device involved in the separation, a very pure intermediate product (intermediate fraction) is produced, providing the processability of the intermediate product to be improved in subsequent method steps. Overall, clearly improved material recycling and also energy recovery is obtained.
摘要翻译：在处理在金属中的富含有机物的废物处理过程中产生的轻馏分的方法和方法中，至少连续执行以下步骤：轻馏分受到冲击和/或冲击的压力，轻馏分被分为至少两个轻馏分等级，至少一个轻馏分等级被分离成至少一个灰尘部分和至少一个其它部分，灰尘部分在光的基本控制的停留时间上发生分离至少有一个装置中的分级分类参与分离。由于将至少一个轻馏分级别分离成至少一个灰尘部分和至少一个其它部分，灰尘部分的分离发生在轻馏分级别在至少一个涉及的部件中的基本控制的停留时间分离，产生非常纯的中间产物（中间馏分），提供在随后的方法步骤中中间产物的加工性能得到改善。总体来说，可以清楚地改善材料回收和能量回收。

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