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1. 发明申请

US20180205222A1 Controlling Current in a Supercapacitor Cathodic Protection System 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20180205222A1
公开(公告)日：2018-07-19
申请号：US15861808
申请日：2018-01-04
申请人： Corrpro Companies, Inc.
发明人： George Hayes , Clement A. Firlotte
IPC分类号： H02H9/02 , H01G11/10 , H02J3/38 , H02N11/00 , H02J7/34
CPC分类号： H02H9/02 , H01G11/10 , H02J3/383 , H02J3/386 , H02J7/0024 , H02J7/345 , H02J7/35 , H02N11/002 , Y02E70/40 , Y02P90/50
摘要： In an embodiment, an impressed current cathodic protection system includes at least one parallel-charge, serial-discharge supercapacitor bank to increase the duty cycle of the system. In another embodiment, the output of the parallel-charge, serial-discharge supercapacitor bank is applied to an anode using pulse width modulation to apply the correct amount of current to maintain a mesh potential at a desired value. In yet another embodiment, an impressed current cathodic protection system includes a microcomputer controller configured to maximize efficiency of the system.

2. 发明申请

US20180191176A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR BATTERY PACK 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20180191176A1
公开(公告)日：2018-07-05
申请号：US15861610
申请日：2018-01-03
申请人： GBATTERIES ENERGY CANADA INC.
发明人： Mykola Sherstyuk , Oleksandr Tkachenko
IPC分类号： H02J7/00
CPC分类号： H02J7/0021 , H02J7/0016 , H02J7/0073 , H02J7/008 , H02J7/0093 , Y02E70/40
摘要： A battery pack includes an arrangement of battery cells organized in battery groups connected in series, with each group having one or more battery units connected in parallel, and each battery unit comprising one or more series-connected battery cells connected to a battery switch. Charging of the battery pack uses pulse charging. The charging pulses provided to the battery units can be determined based on one or more measured characteristics of battery cells comprising the battery unit so that charging of the battery units can be optimized according to those characteristics. The charging pulses provided to each battery group are timed so that there is an uninterrupted flow of charging current through all the battery groups at all times.

3. 发明申请

US20170085107A1 Energy Storage Devices and Methods for Fast Charging of Energy Storage Devices at Very Low Temperatures 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20170085107A1
公开(公告)日：2017-03-23
申请号：US15049043
申请日：2016-02-20
申请人： Jahangir S. Rastegar , Dake Feng
发明人： Jahangir S. Rastegar , Dake Feng
IPC分类号： H02J7/00
CPC分类号： H02J7/0052 , H01G11/14 , H01G11/54 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/443 , H01M10/48 , H01M10/486 , H01M10/615 , H01M10/625 , H01M10/637 , H01M2220/20 , H02J7/345 , Y02B40/90 , Y02E60/122 , Y02E60/13 , Y02E70/40
摘要： A method for charging an energy storage device having a core with an electrolyte. The method including: (a) obtaining one or more of a measurement or approximation of a temperature of the electrolyte; (b) determining whether the temperature obtained in step (a) is below a predetermined threshold considered to at least reduce the charging efficiency of the energy storage device; and (c) inputting one or more of a predetermined voltage and current input to terminals of the energy storage device causing internal components of the energy storage device to generate heat if the temperature is determined to be less than the predetermined temperature. Similarly, a method for discharging an energy storage device having an electrolyte is provided.

4. 发明申请

US20160372801A1 Secondary Battery Housing with Control Electronics 审中-公开
标题翻译：控制电子二次电池外壳
公开(公告)号：US20160372801A1
公开(公告)日：2016-12-22
申请号：US15166122
申请日：2016-05-26
申请人： Bren-Tronics, Inc.
发明人： Tullio CLEMENTE , Alan SQUILLANTE , Azer ILKHANOV , Jarred KAHN , David SANDLER , Henry PACZKOWSKI , Peter J. BURKE , Sai Fung
IPC分类号： H01M10/42 , H02M3/335 , H02H7/18 , H01M10/0525 , H01M2/24 , H01M10/633 , H01M10/643 , H02J7/00 , H01M2/10
CPC分类号： H01M10/4264 , H01M2/105 , H01M2/1077 , H01M2/206 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/4207 , H01M10/486 , H01M2010/4271 , H01M2200/103 , H02H7/18 , H02J7/0019 , H02J7/0021 , H02J7/0042 , H02J7/0091 , H02M3/33523 , Y02B40/90 , Y02B70/1433 , Y02E60/122 , Y02E70/40
摘要： Rechargeable cells in cylindrical form are arranged within frames in a honeycomb structure and coupled by connecting straps outside the frames to form cell pack. Several cell packs, an electronic switch and control circuit are integrated into the battery housing. A bus bar extends around the perimeter of the housing. A high density MOSFET switch is coupled between the bur bar and the battery contact. A high power electronic clamp disposed across the battery terminals absorbs or redirects transients. An active, high-efficiency, low-noise cell balance converter or a LC based resonant converter may also be provided. For advanced battery applications a +5V CAN bus interface is provided via two circular connectors. Thermistors are provided for use in a thermal protection scheme.
摘要翻译：圆柱形的可充电电池被布置在蜂窝结构内的框架内，并通过将框架之间的连接带连接以形成电池组。几个电池组，电子开关和控制电路集成在电池外壳中。汇流条围绕外壳的周边延伸。高密度MOSFET开关连接在电极棒和电池触点之间。设置在电池端子两端的高功率电子夹具吸收或重定向瞬态。还可以提供有源，高效率的低噪声电池平衡转换器或基于LC的谐振转换器。对于先进的电池应用，通过两个圆形连接器提供+ 5V CAN总线接口。热敏电阻提供用于热保护方案。

5. 发明授权

US09496742B2 Secondary battery control device 有权
标题翻译：二次电池控制装置
公开(公告)号：US09496742B2
公开(公告)日：2016-11-15
申请号：US14345773
申请日：2012-09-11
申请人： Sohei Suga , Tamaki Miura , Yosuke Suzuki , Shinsaku Ehara , Yoshiaki Nitta , Masanori Aoyagi , Takayuki Matsuoka
发明人： Sohei Suga , Tamaki Miura , Yosuke Suzuki , Shinsaku Ehara , Yoshiaki Nitta , Masanori Aoyagi , Takayuki Matsuoka
IPC分类号： H02J7/00 , G01R31/36 , H01M10/42 , H01M10/48 , H01M10/052
CPC分类号： H02J7/007 , G01R31/3679 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/42 , H01M10/486 , H02J7/0029 , H02J7/0068 , H02J7/0081 , H02J7/0083 , H02J7/0091 , H02J2007/0037 , Y02B40/90 , Y02E60/122 , Y02E70/40 , Y02T10/7011
摘要： A control device of a secondary battery has a current detection unit (103) that detects a charge current to the secondary battery (101) and a discharge current from the secondary battery (101); a calculation unit (107) that calculates, from the charge current and the discharge current, a charge-discharge efficiency and a discharge-charge efficiency when performing a charge operation and a discharge operation; a deterioration judgment unit (107) that judges a deterioration state of the secondary battery (101) from a temporal change rate of the charge-discharge efficiency and a temporal change rate of the discharge-charge efficiency; and a control unit (107) that sets a charge termination voltage of the secondary battery (101) in accordance with the deterioration state.
摘要翻译：二次电池的控制装置具有电流检测单元（103），其检测来自二次电池（101）的充电电流和来自二次电池（101）的放电电流; 计算单元（107），其在进行充电操作和放电操作时从充电电流和放电电流计算充放电效率和放电 - 充电效率; 从充放电效率的时间变化率和放电充电效率的时间变化率来判断二次电池（101）的劣化状态的劣化判定单元（107）以及根据劣化状态设定二次电池（101）的充电终止电压的控制单元（107）。

6. 发明授权

US09331498B2 Power generation system that provides efficient battery charger selection 有权
标题翻译：提供高效电池充电器选择的发电系统
公开(公告)号：US09331498B2
公开(公告)日：2016-05-03
申请号：US13606488
申请日：2012-09-07
申请人： Eric D. Albsmeier , Richard A. Mauk , Harrison C. Chiu
发明人： Eric D. Albsmeier , Richard A. Mauk , Harrison C. Chiu
IPC分类号： H02J7/00 , H02J7/14
CPC分类号： H02J7/0013 , H02J7/0047 , H02J7/0054 , H02J7/1423 , H02J2007/005 , Y02E70/40
摘要： Some embodiments relate to a power generation system. The power generation system includes a first generator and a first battery charger. The first battery charger is adapted to charge a first battery and a second battery. The first battery and the second battery are each adapted to provide power to start the first generator. The power generation system further includes a controller that determines a state of charge for each of the first battery and the second battery. Based on the state of charge for each of the first battery and the second battery, the controller determines which of the first battery and the second battery receives charging current from the first battery charger.
摘要翻译：一些实施例涉及发电系统。发电系统包括第一发电机和第一电池充电器。第一电池充电器适于对第一电池和第二电池充电。第一电池和第二电池各自适于提供启动第一发电机的电力。发电系统还包括确定第一电池和第二电池中的每一个的充电状态的控制器。基于第一电池和第二电池中的每一个的充电状态，控制器确定第一电池和第二电池中的哪一个从第一电池充电器接收充电电流。

7. 发明申请

US20150155712A1 MULTI-LEVEL MEDIUM VOLTAGE DATA CENTER STATIC SYNCHRONOUS COMPENSATOR (DCSTATCOM) FOR ACTIVE AND REACTIVE POWER CONTROL OF DATA CENTERS CONNECTED WITH GRID ENERGY STORAGE AND SMART GREEN DISTRIBUTED ENERGY SOURCES 有权
标题翻译：多级中压电压数据中心静态同步补偿器（DCSTATCOM）用于与数据中心进行有源和无功功率控制，与数据中心连接，具有能量储存和智能绿色分布式能源
公开(公告)号：US20150155712A1
公开(公告)日：2015-06-04
申请号：US14481904
申请日：2014-09-09
申请人： Inertech IP LLC
发明人： Subrata K. Mondal
IPC分类号： H02J3/06 , H02J7/06 , H02J3/18
CPC分类号： H02J3/32 , H02J3/1857 , H02J7/345 , H02M7/483 , H02M2001/007 , H02M2007/4835 , Y02E40/16 , Y02E40/26 , Y02E70/40 , Y10T307/344
摘要： Systems and methods for supplying power (both active and reactive) at a medium voltage from a DCSTATCOM to an IT load without using a transformer are disclosed. The DCSTATCOM includes an energy storage device, a two-stage DC-DC converter, and a multi-level inverter, each of which are electrically coupled to a common negative bus. The DC-DC converter may include two stages in a bidirectional configuration. One stage of the DC-DC converter uses a flying capacitor topology. The voltages across the capacitors of the flying capacitor topology are balanced and switching losses are minimized by fixed duty cycle operation. The DC-DC converter generates a high DC voltage from a low or high voltage energy storage device such as batteries and/or ultra-capacitors. The multi-level, neutral point, diode-clamped inverter converts the high DC voltage into a medium AC voltage using a space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM) technique.
摘要翻译：公开了在不使用变压器的情况下从DCSTATCOM向IT负载提供中压电力（有源和无功）的系统和方法。 DCSTATCOM包括一个能量存储装置，一个两级DC-DC转换器和一个多电平逆变器，每个逆变器都电耦合到一个公共负母线。 DC-DC转换器可以包括双向配置的两个阶段。 DC-DC转换器的一个阶段使用飞跨电容拓扑结构。通过固定占空比操作，飞跨电容拓扑的电容器两端的电压平衡，开关损耗最小化。 DC-DC转换器从诸如电池和/或超电容器的低或高电压能量存储装置产生高直流电压。多电平中性点二极管钳位逆变器使用空间矢量脉宽调制（SVPWM）技术将高直流电压转换为中等交流电压。

8. 发明申请

US20140191731A1 METHOD FOR CHARGING LITHIUM ION SECONDARY BATTERY 审中-公开
标题翻译：锂离子二次电池充电方法
公开(公告)号：US20140191731A1
公开(公告)日：2014-07-10
申请号：US13821497
申请日：2012-09-04
申请人： Kazutoshi Miura
发明人： Kazutoshi Miura
IPC分类号： H02J7/00
CPC分类号： H02J7/0052 , H01M4/134 , H01M10/44 , H02J7/0073 , H02J7/0091 , Y02B40/90 , Y02E70/40
摘要： CCCV charging is applied to a lithium ion secondary battery. During CC charging, a transition point Ta appears in temperature rise gradient when battery temperature rises along with the charging, and with the transition point Ta being a border, a temperature rise gradient in an initial T1 period is steeper than a temperature rise gradient in a T2 period following the T1 period. Based on charging time tT corresponding to timing at which the transition point Ta appears after start of the CC charging from a condition of the SOC of 0%, changeover time ts is set in a range of tT≦ts≦(tT×1.2). The CC charging is performed at a first current value until changeover time tS elapses after its start, and after the changeover time ts elapses, the CC charging is performed with a second current value larger than the first current value.
摘要翻译：将CCCV充电应用于锂离子二次电池。在CC充电期间，当电池温度随着充电而升高时，转变点Ta出现在温度升高梯度中，并且随着转变点Ta为边界，初始T1周期中的温度升高梯度比在 T1期后T2期。基于从0％的SOC开始的CC充电开始之后出现转变点Ta的定时的充电时间tT，切换时间ts设定在tT＆lt; nlE; ts＆nlE;（tT×1.2）的范围内。 CC充电以第一电流值进行，直到开始后经过切换时间tS，经过转换时间ts之后，以大于第一电流值的第二电流值进行CC充电。

9. 发明申请

US20140070760A1 POWER GENERATION SYSTEM THAT OPTIMIZES THE POWER PROVIDED TO CHARGE BATTERIES 有权
标题翻译：发电系统优化提供充电电池的功率
公开(公告)号：US20140070760A1
公开(公告)日：2014-03-13
申请号：US13606488
申请日：2012-09-07
申请人： Eric D. Albsmeier , Richard A. Mauk , Harrison C. Chiu
发明人： Eric D. Albsmeier , Richard A. Mauk , Harrison C. Chiu
IPC分类号： H02J7/00
CPC分类号： H02J7/0013 , H02J7/0047 , H02J7/0054 , H02J7/1423 , H02J2007/005 , Y02E70/40
摘要： Some embodiments relate to a power generation system. The power generation system includes a first generator and a first battery charger. The first battery charger is adapted to charge a first battery and a second battery. The first battery and the second battery are each adapted to provide power to start the first generator. The power generation system further includes a controller that determines a state of charge for each of the first battery and the second battery. Based on the state of charge for each of the first battery and the second battery, the controller determines which of the first battery and the second battery receives charging current from the first battery charger.
摘要翻译：一些实施例涉及发电系统。发电系统包括第一发电机和第一电池充电器。第一电池充电器适于对第一电池和第二电池充电。第一电池和第二电池各自适于提供启动第一发电机的电力。发电系统还包括确定第一电池和第二电池中的每一个的充电状态的控制器。基于第一电池和第二电池中的每一个的充电状态，控制器确定第一电池和第二电池中的哪一个从第一电池充电器接收充电电流。

10. 发明授权

US08310208B2 Charging algorithm for lithium batteries 失效
标题翻译：锂电池充电算法
公开(公告)号：US08310208B2
公开(公告)日：2012-11-13
申请号：US12829362
申请日：2010-07-01
申请人： Surajit Sengupta
发明人： Surajit Sengupta
IPC分类号： H01M10/44
CPC分类号： H02J7/0081 , Y02B40/90 , Y02E70/40
摘要： A method of developing an optimum a lithium battery charging algorithm is conducted by providing a salt dissolved in solvent permitting lithium ions to leave a cathode in large format battery cells. Charge and discharge are then measured under different C-rate conditions. Using the cathode material phase transformations to ascertain a differential curve, peaks in the differential curve are observed with all data plotted against dV/dt and V, where V represents voltage and t represents time. Areas in voltage ranges are then observed where the rate of increase is higher than in other areas. By varying the charging current, an optimum charging voltage can be ascertained and maintained.
摘要翻译：通过提供溶解在允许锂离子的溶剂中的盐离开大尺寸电池单元中的阴极来进行开发最佳锂电池充电算法的方法。然后在不同的C速率条件下测量充放电。使用阴极材料相变来确定微分曲线，观察到差分曲线中的峰值，所有数据绘制在dV / dt和V上，其中V表示电压，t表示时间。然后观察电压范围内的区域，其中增加率高于其他区域。通过改变充电电流，可以确定并保持最佳的充电电压。

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