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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Safety Device for Operator Protection in Low-Height Shaft Bottom End Elevators and Elevator Equipped Therewith
    • 低高度底端电梯和配备电梯的操作员保护安全装置
    • US20070240942A1
    • 2007-10-18
    • US11578255
    • 2004-05-05
    • Gerard Sirigu
    • Gerard Sirigu
    • B66B5/16
    • B66B5/0056Y02A30/64
    • The safety device according to the invention for operator protection in elevators with a low-height shaft bottom (5), is characterized in that it uses a brace (1) hinged on abase plate (3) secured to the bottom of the shaft (5) and arranged when folded in the horizontal position at a reduced height above the shaft bottom (5) in normal elevator operation, and a buffer element (9) secured underneath the car (11) and adapted to come into contact with a horizontal side surface of the brace (1) in its folded position, wherein said brace (1) is adapted to be moved by an appropriate lifting device (31) to a vertical lifted position in which the buffer element (9) can come into contact with an upper surface (15) of the brace (1), in a condition where the operator can work in the shaft bottom (5), wherein the length of the 15 brace added (1) to the thickness of the buffer element (9) provides for a sufficient depth between the underside of the car (11) and the shaft bottom (5) to suppress any risk for the operator to be crushed in the shaft bottom (5).
    • 根据本发明的用于在具有低高度轴底(5)的电梯中操作者保护的安全装置的特征在于,其使用铰接在固定到轴的底部(5)的底板(3)上的支架(1) ),并且在正常升降机操作中在轴底部(5)上方的减小的高度处折叠在水平位置时布置,以及缓冲元件(9),其固定在轿厢(11)下方并适于与水平侧表面 其中所述支撑件(1)适于由适当的提升装置(31)移动到垂直提升位置,在所述垂直提升位置,所述缓冲元件(9)能够与上部 在支架(1)的表面(15)中,在操作者可以在轴底(5)中工作的状态下,其中添加(1)与缓冲元件(9)的厚度的15支架的长度提供 轿厢(11)的下侧和下方的足够的深度 轴底(5),以防止操作者在轴底(5)中被压碎的风险。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • Method to Regulate temperature and Reduce Heat Island Effect
    • 调节温度和降低热岛效应的方法
    • US20070113500A1
    • 2007-05-24
    • US11668467
    • 2007-01-30
    • Joe Zhao
    • Joe Zhao
    • B32B3/26E04C1/42F24H7/00F24J2/34
    • E04D13/00C04B20/1029C04B26/26C04B28/02E01C7/085E01C11/24F28D20/023Y02A30/64Y02E60/145Y10T428/249954C04B20/0036C04B22/002C04B2103/0071C04B14/185C04B14/204C04B24/02C04B24/34
    • The present invention relates to a method of regulating and controlling surface temperature of concrete or asphalt structure (the structure) and the like, as well as atmospheric or air temperature around the structure by encapsulating and containing temperature (thermal) control materials (TCMs) or/and water in the structure which constructs or constitutes pavements, roofs, parking lots, walls and the like. Volume ratio of water and one or more TCMs encapsulated and contained in the structure are from 0.01% to 99.99%. Based on simulation analysis, on one hand, the present invention, in summertime, can reduce the highest temperature on surface of the structure by up to 56.5% (reduced by about 46° C.), and reduce the highest temperature of air around the structure by up to 54.4% (reduced by about 48° C.), therefore “heat island” effect in urban areas in summer can significantly be reduced, thus saving cooling energy and benefiting human health. On the other hand, in wintertime, by the invention the surface temperature of the structure can be raised by up to 5.6° C., and the temperature of air around the structure can be raised by up to 5° C., accordingly heating energy demand is reduced.
    • 本发明涉及通过封装并包含温度(热)控制材料(TCM)或混合物(TCM))来调节和控制混凝土或沥青结构(结构)等表面温度以及结构周围的大气或空气温度的方法 /构造或构成路面,屋顶,停车场,墙壁等的结构中的水。 包封并包含在结构中的水和一种或多种TCM的体积比为0.01%至99.99%。 基于模拟分析,一方面,本发明夏季可将结构表面的最高温度降低56.5%(降低约46℃),降低周围空气的最高温度 结构高达54.4%(减少约48℃),因此夏季城市地区的“热岛”效应可以大大降低,从而节约冷却能量,有利于人类健康。 另一方面,在冬季,通过本发明,结构的表面温度可以提高高达5.6℃,并且结构周围的空气的温度可以提高高达5℃,因此加热能量 需求减少。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Safety device for operator protection in low-height shaft bottom end elevators and elevator equipped therewith
    • 用于低高度底部底部电梯和装备电梯的操作员保护的安全装置
    • US07832526B2
    • 2010-11-16
    • US11578255
    • 2004-05-05
    • Gérard Sirigu
    • Gérard Sirigu
    • B66B5/16B66B5/26
    • B66B5/0056Y02A30/64
    • The safety device according to the invention for operator protection in elevators with a low-height shaft bottom (5), is characterized in that it uses a brace (1) hinged on abase plate (3) secured to the bottom of the shaft (5) and arranged when folded in the horizontal position at a reduced height above the shaft bottom (5) in normal elevator operation, and a buffer element (9) secured underneath the car (11) and adapted to come into contact with a horizontal side surface of the brace (1) in its folded position, wherein said brace (1) is adapted to be moved by an appropriate lifting device (31) to a vertical lifted position in which the buffer element (9) can come into contact with an upper surface (15) of the brace (1), in a condition where the operator can work in the shaft bottom (5), wherein the length of the 15 brace added (1) to the thickness of the buffer element (9) provides for a sufficient depth between the underside of the car (11) and the shaft bottom (5) to suppress any risk for the operator to be crushed in the shaft bottom (5).
    • 根据本发明的用于在具有低高度轴底(5)的电梯中操作者保护的安全装置的特征在于,其使用铰接在固定到轴的底部(5)的底板(3)上的支架(1) ),并且在正常升降机操作中在轴底部(5)上方的减小的高度处折叠在水平位置时布置,以及缓冲元件(9),其固定在轿厢(11)下方并适于与水平侧表面 其中所述支撑件(1)适于由适当的提升装置(31)移动到垂直提升位置,在所述垂直提升位置,所述缓冲元件(9)能够与上部 在支架(1)的表面(15)中,在操作者可以在轴底(5)中工作的状态下,其中添加(1)与缓冲元件(9)的厚度的15支架的长度提供 轿厢(11)的下侧和轴底(5)之间的足够的深度来抑制任何r 操作者在轴底(5)中被压碎。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Civil engineering material and construction method of the same
    • 土木工程材料及施工方法相同
    • US20060169178A1
    • 2006-08-03
    • US10512142
    • 2002-12-26
    • Toshio Hosooka
    • Toshio Hosooka
    • C04B24/14C04B16/00C04B14/00C04B7/19C04B28/08C04B7/00
    • C09K17/10Y02A30/64
    • The invention aims to provide a civil engineering material effective to suppress heat island phenomenon in urban cities, develop environments matching with the ambient environments of a construction site, and carry out greening of a desert as well as excellent in washing out resistance and/or planting suitability depending on the objects (or purposes) of the civil engineering works and to provide a construction method of the material. The civil engineering material comprises 10 to 40% by weight of water on the basis of extrapolation amount added to a mixture, which includes 0.5 to 10.0% by weight of cement and 90.0 to 99.5% by weight of an aggregate powder containing fine powder with 0.1 mm size or smaller in 10 to less than 50% by weight. In this case, a coloring material and seeds of plants may be previously added.
    • 本发明旨在提供一种有效抑制城市热岛现象的土木工程材料,开发与施工现场环境相适应的环境,开展沙漠绿化,抵抗和/或种植优良 适用性取决于土木工程的物体(或目的),并提供材料的施工方法。 土木工程材料基于添加到混合物中的外推量为10〜40重量%,其包含0.5〜10.0重量%的水泥和90.0〜99.5重量%的含有0.1重量%的细粉末的骨料粉末 mm以下,10〜50重量%以下。 在这种情况下,可以预先添加植物的着色材料和种子。