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1. 发明申请

US20070113500A1 Method to Regulate temperature and Reduce Heat Island Effect 审中-公开
标题翻译：调节温度和降低热岛效应的方法
公开(公告)号：US20070113500A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-24
申请号：US11668467
申请日：2007-01-30
申请人： Joe Zhao
发明人： Joe Zhao
IPC分类号： B32B3/26 , E04C1/42 , F24H7/00 , F24J2/34
CPC分类号： E04D13/00 , C04B20/1029 , C04B26/26 , C04B28/02 , E01C7/085 , E01C11/24 , F28D20/023 , Y02A30/64 , Y02E60/145 , Y10T428/249954 , C04B20/0036 , C04B22/002 , C04B2103/0071 , C04B14/185 , C04B14/204 , C04B24/02 , C04B24/34
摘要： The present invention relates to a method of regulating and controlling surface temperature of concrete or asphalt structure (the structure) and the like, as well as atmospheric or air temperature around the structure by encapsulating and containing temperature (thermal) control materials (TCMs) or/and water in the structure which constructs or constitutes pavements, roofs, parking lots, walls and the like. Volume ratio of water and one or more TCMs encapsulated and contained in the structure are from 0.01% to 99.99%. Based on simulation analysis, on one hand, the present invention, in summertime, can reduce the highest temperature on surface of the structure by up to 56.5% (reduced by about 46° C.), and reduce the highest temperature of air around the structure by up to 54.4% (reduced by about 48° C.), therefore “heat island” effect in urban areas in summer can significantly be reduced, thus saving cooling energy and benefiting human health. On the other hand, in wintertime, by the invention the surface temperature of the structure can be raised by up to 5.6° C., and the temperature of air around the structure can be raised by up to 5° C., accordingly heating energy demand is reduced.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过封装并包含温度（热）控制材料（TCM）或混合物（TCM））来调节和控制混凝土或沥青结构（结构）等表面温度以及结构周围的大气或空气温度的方法 /构造或构成路面，屋顶，停车场，墙壁等的结构中的水。包封并包含在结构中的水和一种或多种TCM的体积比为0.01％至99.99％。基于模拟分析，一方面，本发明夏季可将结构表面的最高温度降低56.5％（降低约46℃），降低周围空气的最高温度结构高达54.4％（减少约48℃），因此夏季城市地区的“热岛”效应可以大大降低，从而节约冷却能量，有利于人类健康。另一方面，在冬季，通过本发明，结构的表面温度可以提高高达5.6℃，并且结构周围的空气的温度可以提高高达5℃，因此加热能量需求减少。

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