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1. 发明申请

US20150214955A1 LOW POWER CLOCK SOURCE 有权
标题翻译：低功耗时钟源
公开(公告)号：US20150214955A1
公开(公告)日：2015-07-30
申请号：US14426571
申请日：2013-09-06
申请人： Benton H. CALHOUN , Aatmesh SHRIVASTAVA
发明人： Benton H. Calhoun , Aatmesh Shrivastava
IPC分类号： H03L1/02 , H03B5/32
CPC分类号： H03L1/026 , G06F1/04 , G06F1/324 , G06F1/3287 , G06F1/3296 , H03B5/32 , H03K3/011 , H03K3/0315 , H03L1/02 , H03L1/021 , H03L1/022
摘要： An ultra-low power clock source includes a compensated oscillator and an uncompensated oscillator coupled by a comparator circuit. In an example, the compensated oscillator is more stable than the uncompensated oscillator with respect to changes in one or more of temperature, voltage, age, or other environmental parameters. The uncompensated oscillator includes a configuration input configured to adjust an operating characteristic of the uncompensated oscillator. In an example, the uncompensated oscillator is adjusted using information from the comparator circuit about a comparison of output signals from the compensated oscillator and the uncompensated oscillator.
摘要翻译：超低功率时钟源包括补偿振荡器和由比较器电路耦合的未补偿振荡器。在一个示例中，相对于温度，电压，年龄或其他环境参数中的一个或多个的变化，补偿振荡器比未补偿的振荡器更稳定。无补偿振荡器包括配置为调整未补偿振荡器的工作特性的配置输入。在一个示例中，使用来自比较器电路的信息来调整来自补偿振荡器和未补偿振荡器的输出信号的比较的未补偿振荡器。

2. 发明授权

US4491976A Wide-band tuner having a temperature-compensated microstrip resonator arrangement 失效
标题翻译：具有温度补偿微带谐振器装置的宽带调谐器
公开(公告)号：US4491976A
公开(公告)日：1985-01-01
申请号：US436357
申请日：1982-10-25
申请人： Takeshi Saitoh , Shigeo Matsuura , Minoru Moteki , Hiroshi Hatashita
发明人： Takeshi Saitoh , Shigeo Matsuura , Minoru Moteki , Hiroshi Hatashita
IPC分类号： H04B1/26 , H01P7/08 , H03B5/18 , H03D7/16 , H03J7/06 , H03L1/02
CPC分类号： H01P7/082 , H03D7/163 , H03J7/065 , H03L1/021 , H03B5/1852
摘要： A double-superheterodyne tuner for a television receiver comprises a tunable oscillator, a fixed oscillator, two mixer stages and a band-pass filter between the mixer stages, and operates at a GHz intermediate frequency between the mixer stages. The two oscillators and the bandpass filter each includes a microstrip line resonator formed in a dielectric body having substantially the same dielectric constant and dielectric constant temperature coefficient to each other, thereby compensating the variation of the resonant frequency in the resonator due to an ambient temperature variation.
摘要翻译：用于电视接收机的双超外差调谐器包括可调谐振荡器，固定振荡器，混频器级之间的两个混频器级和带通滤波器，并且在混频器级之间以GHz的中频进行操作。两个振荡器和带通滤波器各自包括形成在彼此具有基本上相同的介电常数和介电常数温度系数的电介质体中的微带线谐振器，从而补偿由于环境温度变化而引起的共振频率的变化。

3. 发明授权

US4041416A Method and apparatus for frequency stabilizing oscillators 失效
标题翻译：频率稳定振荡器的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4041416A
公开(公告)日：1977-08-09
申请号：US734718
申请日：1976-10-22
申请人： Bernard Glance
发明人： Bernard Glance
IPC分类号： H03L1/02 , H03B3/06
CPC分类号： H03L1/021
摘要： Frequency stabilization of an oscillator by compensating for slow frequency variations due to ambient temperature variations is achieved by diverting a fraction of the oscillator output to a waveguide line section having a coefficient of thermal expansion/.degree. C which is greater than the coefficient of relative frequency drift/.degree. C of the oscillator comprising, in sequence, a variable attenuator and a movable short. The variable attenuator is used to primarily adjust the amplitude of the diverted signal by one-half the desired amount preferably without varying the phase of the diverted signal. The movable short is primarily used for signal phase adjustment while simultaneously reflecting the attenuated signal back through the attenuator and towards the oscillator output. Temperature variations which cause impedance changes in the oscillator, and in turn frequency changes at the output thereof, similarly affect the components of the divergent waveguide line section to produce reactive load variations therein of corresponding magnitude and opposite sign to the impedance changes in the oscillator.
摘要翻译：通过补偿由于环境温度变化引起的慢频变化来振荡器的频率稳定是通过将一部分振荡器输出转移到具有大于相对频率漂移系数的热膨胀系数/ΔT的波导线段来实现的该振荡器的顺序包括可变衰减器和可移动短路器。可变衰减器用于主要将转向信号的幅度调整所需量的一半，优选地不改变转向信号的相位。可移动短路主要用于信号相位调整，同时将衰减的信号反射回衰减器并朝向振荡器输出。引起振荡器阻抗变化的温度变化，以及在其输出端频率变化的温度变化同样影响发散波导线路部分的组件，从而在其中产生与振荡器的阻抗变化相对应的幅度和相反符号的无功负载变化。

4. 发明授权

US3577100A Meteorological device employing a temperature compensated transmitter 失效
标题翻译：采用温度补偿式发射机的气象装置
公开(公告)号：US3577100A
公开(公告)日：1971-05-04
申请号：US3577100D
申请日：1969-02-28
申请人： US ARMY
发明人： ASKEW ROBERT E , JOHNSON HENRY C
IPC分类号： G01W1/08 , H03L1/02 , H04B1/02
CPC分类号： G01W1/08 , H03L1/021
摘要： This invention relates to a meteorological device that is used to transmit atmospheric conditions such as temperature, pressure, humidity, or the like, to a remote station. The transmitter of such device utilizes temperature-compensating means with a highfrequency transistor oscillator thereby obtaining a highly stable output over a wide temperature range. Temperature compensation is provided by mounting the transistor directly onto dual resonant coaxial cavities with one cavity connected to the transistor emitter and the other cavity connected to the base lead. The cavities are constructed of dissimilar metals thereby providing temperature dependent capacitance. The cavities are provided with sets of adjusting screws to provide for adjustments in cavity resonance brought about by both lateral and transverse unequal expansion in the cavities.

5. 发明授权

US2507426A Electrical resonator 失效
公开(公告)号：US2507426A
公开(公告)日：1950-05-09
申请号：US59406245
申请日：1945-05-16
申请人： AUTOMATIC ELECT LAB
发明人： HUGH TURNEY TREVOR
IPC分类号： H01P7/06 , H03L1/02
CPC分类号： H03L1/021 , H01P7/06

6. 发明授权

US2173908A Temperature compensated high-q lines or circuits 失效
标题翻译：温度补偿高电平线或电路
公开(公告)号：US2173908A
公开(公告)日：1939-09-26
申请号：US8613136
申请日：1936-06-19
申请人： INT STANDARD ELECTRIC CORP
发明人： KOLSTER FREDERICK A
IPC分类号： H01P7/04 , H03L1/02
CPC分类号： H03L1/021 , H01P7/04

7. 发明申请

US20170155394A1 LOW POWER CLOCK SOURCE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20170155394A1
公开(公告)日：2017-06-01
申请号：US15369286
申请日：2016-12-05
申请人： UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA PATENT FOUNDATION
发明人： Benton H. Calhoun , Aatmesh Shrivastava
IPC分类号： H03L1/02 , G06F1/32
CPC分类号： H03L1/026 , G06F1/04 , G06F1/324 , G06F1/3287 , G06F1/3296 , H03B5/32 , H03K3/011 , H03K3/0315 , H03L1/02 , H03L1/021 , H03L1/022
摘要： An ultra-low power clock source includes a compensated oscillator and an uncompensated oscillator coupled by a comparator circuit. In an example, the compensated oscillator is more stable than the uncompensated oscillator with respect to changes in one or more of temperature, voltage, age, or other environmental parameters. The uncompensated oscillator includes a configuration input configured to adjust an operating characteristic of the uncompensated oscillator. In an example, the uncompensated oscillator is adjusted using information from the comparator circuit about a comparison of output signals from the compensated oscillator and the uncompensated oscillator.

8. 发明授权

US06369662B1 Oscillator, dielectric waveguide device, and transmitter 失效
标题翻译：振荡器，介质波导器件和发射器
公开(公告)号：US06369662B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-09
申请号：US09430650
申请日：1999-10-29
申请人： Kazumasa Haruta , Sadao Yamashita
发明人： Kazumasa Haruta , Sadao Yamashita
IPC分类号： H03B912
CPC分类号： H03B5/04 , H03B5/1847 , H03L1/021
摘要： An oscillator, a dielectric waveguide device and a transmitter incorporating the same, wherein a special temperature-compensating circuit provides a temperature-compensated device with reduced size and cost, and greater productivity. In the oscillator, a dielectric plate having a strip line of a specified length is arranged between conductive plates which enclose a Gunn diode. The oscillation output signal of the Gunn diode is extracted via the strip line. In addition, the sign of the dielectric-constant temperature coefficient of the dielectric plate is set such that changes in the oscillation frequency caused by changes in temperature of the Gunn diode are suppressed.
摘要翻译：振荡器，介质波导器件和包含该振荡器的发射器，其中特殊的温度补偿电路提供具有减小尺寸和成本以及更高生产率的温度补偿器件。在振荡器中，具有特定长度的带状线的电介质板被布置在包围耿氏二极管的导电板之间。通过带状线提取耿氏二极管的振荡输出信号。此外，电介质板的介电常数温度系数的符号被设定为使得由耿氏二极管的温度变化引起的振荡频率的变化被抑制。

9. 发明授权

US4599581A Temperature stabilizing microwave oscillator circuit 失效
标题翻译：温度稳定微波振荡电路
公开(公告)号：US4599581A
公开(公告)日：1986-07-08
申请号：US614186
申请日：1984-05-25
申请人： Christos Tsironis
发明人： Christos Tsironis
IPC分类号： H03B5/04 , H03L1/02
CPC分类号： H03L1/021
摘要： A temperature stabilizing circuit for a microwave oscillator employing a field effect transistor on an AsGa substrate, in which a temperature-stabilized frequency is obtained by varying the gate-channel capacitance of an FET included in the oscillator resonance circuit. The capacitance is controlled by a voltage derived from a voltage divider comprising a series arrangement of several Schottky diodes or FET's. The circuit is suited to assembly as an integrated monolithic circuit comprising FETs on a AsGa substrate, for micro wave frequency applications such as for example, processing 12 GHz satellite television signals.
摘要翻译：一种用于在AsGa衬底上采用场效应晶体管的微波振荡器的温度稳定电路，其中通过改变包括在振荡器谐振电路中的FET的栅极沟道电容来获得温度稳定的频率。电容由来自包括几个肖特基二极管或FET的串联布置的分压器导出的电压控制。该电路适合于组装为包括AsGa衬底上的FET的集成单片电路，用于微波频率应用，例如处理12GHz卫星电视信号。

10. 发明授权

US4445096A Thermally stabilized IMPATT oscillator 失效
标题翻译：热稳定的IMPATT振荡器
公开(公告)号：US4445096A
公开(公告)日：1984-04-24
申请号：US468095
申请日：1983-02-22
申请人： Kang W. Lee , Allen F. Podell
发明人： Kang W. Lee , Allen F. Podell
IPC分类号： H03B9/14 , H03L1/02
CPC分类号： H03L1/021 , H03B9/145 , H03B2009/126
摘要： An IMPATT oscillator is thermally stabilized for pulsed operation by utilizing the dissipative heat during subperiods of pulsed operation and a variable self-heating due to a bias voltage applied during non-oscillating subperiods. The oscillator comprises an IMPATT diode mounted on a platform which is attached to a housing defining a resonating cavity. The platform has a thermally insulating base with a layer of thermally and electrically conducting material applied thereon. The thickness of the layer of thermally and electrically conducting material must be sufficient to permit microwave resonances to occur within the cavity. The thermal resistance of the layer is selected to permit the junction temperature to remain constant even for the highest ambient temperature condition. Constant junction temperature over a wide range of ambient temperature produces constant power and frequency characteristics.
摘要翻译： IMPATT振荡器通过利用在脉冲操作的次周期期间的耗散热和由于在非振荡次周期期间施加的偏置电压而导致的可变自发热而被稳定地用于脉冲操作。振荡器包括安装在平台上的IMPATT二极管，该平台连接到限定谐振腔的壳体。平台具有绝热基底，其上施加有导电材料层。导热材料层的厚度必须足以使腔内发生微波共振。选择该层的热阻以使得即使在最高环境温度条件下，结温也保持恒定。在宽范围的环境温度下的恒定结温度产生恒定的功率和频率特性。

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