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1. 发明申请

US20170155394A1 LOW POWER CLOCK SOURCE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20170155394A1
公开(公告)日：2017-06-01
申请号：US15369286
申请日：2016-12-05
申请人： UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA PATENT FOUNDATION
发明人： Benton H. Calhoun , Aatmesh Shrivastava
IPC分类号： H03L1/02 , G06F1/32
CPC分类号： H03L1/026 , G06F1/04 , G06F1/324 , G06F1/3287 , G06F1/3296 , H03B5/32 , H03K3/011 , H03K3/0315 , H03L1/02 , H03L1/021 , H03L1/022
摘要： An ultra-low power clock source includes a compensated oscillator and an uncompensated oscillator coupled by a comparator circuit. In an example, the compensated oscillator is more stable than the uncompensated oscillator with respect to changes in one or more of temperature, voltage, age, or other environmental parameters. The uncompensated oscillator includes a configuration input configured to adjust an operating characteristic of the uncompensated oscillator. In an example, the uncompensated oscillator is adjusted using information from the comparator circuit about a comparison of output signals from the compensated oscillator and the uncompensated oscillator.

2. 发明授权

US06369662B1 Oscillator, dielectric waveguide device, and transmitter 失效
标题翻译：振荡器，介质波导器件和发射器
公开(公告)号：US06369662B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-09
申请号：US09430650
申请日：1999-10-29
申请人： Kazumasa Haruta , Sadao Yamashita
发明人： Kazumasa Haruta , Sadao Yamashita
IPC分类号： H03B912
CPC分类号： H03B5/04 , H03B5/1847 , H03L1/021
摘要： An oscillator, a dielectric waveguide device and a transmitter incorporating the same, wherein a special temperature-compensating circuit provides a temperature-compensated device with reduced size and cost, and greater productivity. In the oscillator, a dielectric plate having a strip line of a specified length is arranged between conductive plates which enclose a Gunn diode. The oscillation output signal of the Gunn diode is extracted via the strip line. In addition, the sign of the dielectric-constant temperature coefficient of the dielectric plate is set such that changes in the oscillation frequency caused by changes in temperature of the Gunn diode are suppressed.
摘要翻译：振荡器，介质波导器件和包含该振荡器的发射器，其中特殊的温度补偿电路提供具有减小尺寸和成本以及更高生产率的温度补偿器件。在振荡器中，具有特定长度的带状线的电介质板被布置在包围耿氏二极管的导电板之间。通过带状线提取耿氏二极管的振荡输出信号。此外，电介质板的介电常数温度系数的符号被设定为使得由耿氏二极管的温度变化引起的振荡频率的变化被抑制。

3. 发明授权

US4599581A Temperature stabilizing microwave oscillator circuit 失效
标题翻译：温度稳定微波振荡电路
公开(公告)号：US4599581A
公开(公告)日：1986-07-08
申请号：US614186
申请日：1984-05-25
申请人： Christos Tsironis
发明人： Christos Tsironis
IPC分类号： H03B5/04 , H03L1/02
CPC分类号： H03L1/021
摘要： A temperature stabilizing circuit for a microwave oscillator employing a field effect transistor on an AsGa substrate, in which a temperature-stabilized frequency is obtained by varying the gate-channel capacitance of an FET included in the oscillator resonance circuit. The capacitance is controlled by a voltage derived from a voltage divider comprising a series arrangement of several Schottky diodes or FET's. The circuit is suited to assembly as an integrated monolithic circuit comprising FETs on a AsGa substrate, for micro wave frequency applications such as for example, processing 12 GHz satellite television signals.
摘要翻译：一种用于在AsGa衬底上采用场效应晶体管的微波振荡器的温度稳定电路，其中通过改变包括在振荡器谐振电路中的FET的栅极沟道电容来获得温度稳定的频率。电容由来自包括几个肖特基二极管或FET的串联布置的分压器导出的电压控制。该电路适合于组装为包括AsGa衬底上的FET的集成单片电路，用于微波频率应用，例如处理12GHz卫星电视信号。

4. 发明授权

US4445096A Thermally stabilized IMPATT oscillator 失效
标题翻译：热稳定的IMPATT振荡器
公开(公告)号：US4445096A
公开(公告)日：1984-04-24
申请号：US468095
申请日：1983-02-22
申请人： Kang W. Lee , Allen F. Podell
发明人： Kang W. Lee , Allen F. Podell
IPC分类号： H03B9/14 , H03L1/02
CPC分类号： H03L1/021 , H03B9/145 , H03B2009/126
摘要： An IMPATT oscillator is thermally stabilized for pulsed operation by utilizing the dissipative heat during subperiods of pulsed operation and a variable self-heating due to a bias voltage applied during non-oscillating subperiods. The oscillator comprises an IMPATT diode mounted on a platform which is attached to a housing defining a resonating cavity. The platform has a thermally insulating base with a layer of thermally and electrically conducting material applied thereon. The thickness of the layer of thermally and electrically conducting material must be sufficient to permit microwave resonances to occur within the cavity. The thermal resistance of the layer is selected to permit the junction temperature to remain constant even for the highest ambient temperature condition. Constant junction temperature over a wide range of ambient temperature produces constant power and frequency characteristics.
摘要翻译： IMPATT振荡器通过利用在脉冲操作的次周期期间的耗散热和由于在非振荡次周期期间施加的偏置电压而导致的可变自发热而被稳定地用于脉冲操作。振荡器包括安装在平台上的IMPATT二极管，该平台连接到限定谐振腔的壳体。平台具有绝热基底，其上施加有导电材料层。导热材料层的厚度必须足以使腔内发生微波共振。选择该层的热阻以使得即使在最高环境温度条件下，结温也保持恒定。在宽范围的环境温度下的恒定结温度产生恒定的功率和频率特性。

5. 发明授权

US3631363A High-frequency cavity oscillator having improved tuning means 失效
标题翻译：具有改进的调谐方式的高频振荡器
公开(公告)号：US3631363A
公开(公告)日：1971-12-28
申请号：US3631363D
申请日：1969-11-14
申请人： GEN ELECTRIC
发明人： MILLER HAROLD D
IPC分类号： H01P7/04 , H03L1/02 , H03B5/18
CPC分类号： H01P7/04 , H03L1/021
摘要： A high-frequency coaxial cavity oscillator is provided having an adjustable tuning member centrally carried by the inner conductor of the cavity to minimize detuning of the cavity by thermal expansion of the outer wall.

6. 发明授权

US3623146A Temperature compensated cavity for a solid-state oscillator 失效
标题翻译：用于固态振荡器的温度补偿腔
公开(公告)号：US3623146A
公开(公告)日：1971-11-23
申请号：US3623146D
申请日：1969-05-23
申请人： HITACHI LTD
发明人： KANEKO YOICHI , SEKINE KENZI
IPC分类号： H03L1/02 , H03B3/04 , H03B7/14
CPC分类号： H03L1/021
摘要： A temperature-compensating device for a solid-state oscillator, wherein a part of the conductive walls constituting a cavity resonator is formed by a movable plate, the movable plate is fixed to one end of a dielectric rod with a high coefficient of linear expansion, and the other end of said rod is fixed to an extension of said cavity resonator.

7. 发明授权

US09276584B2 Compensated oscillator 有权
标题翻译：补偿振荡器
公开(公告)号：US09276584B2
公开(公告)日：2016-03-01
申请号：US14186661
申请日：2014-02-21
申请人： VIXS SYSTEMS INC.
发明人： Chung Fai Au Yeung , Michael Cave
IPC分类号： H03L1/00 , H03L1/02
CPC分类号： H03L1/00 , H03L1/02 , H03L1/021 , H03L1/026
摘要： An oscillator includes a compensated current source that adjusts an output current based on process, supply voltage, and temperature (“PVT”) variations of an integrated circuit device. The oscillator generates an output signal having a frequency based, in part, on the output current of the compensated current source. Accordingly, the output signal has a relatively low sensitivity to PVT variations.
摘要翻译：振荡器包括补偿电流源，其基于集成电路器件的过程，电源电压和温度（“PVT”）变化调整输出电流。振荡器产生一个输出信号，该输出信号的频率部分取决于补偿电流源的输出电流。因此，输出信号对PVT变化的灵敏度相对较低。

8. 发明授权

US5329255A Thermally compensating microwave cavity 失效
标题翻译：热补偿微波腔
公开(公告)号：US5329255A
公开(公告)日：1994-07-12
申请号：US940580
申请日：1992-09-04
申请人： James R. Hayes , Steve R. Kasten , George J. Purden
发明人： James R. Hayes , Steve R. Kasten , George J. Purden
IPC分类号： H01P7/06 , H03B9/14 , H03L1/02 , H03B5/04 , H03B5/18 , H03B7/12 , H03B7/14
CPC分类号： H03L1/021 , H01P7/06 , H03B9/145 , H03B2009/126
摘要： A thermally compensating microwave cavity is provided. An active device that generates microwaves is disposed within this microwave cavity such that microwaves are emitted within the cavity. A first portion of these microwaves travels in one direction from the active device and forms a broad bandwidth signal. A section portion of the microwaves travels toward a reflecting member and is reflected. Once reflected, this second portion combines with and compensates the first portion. A temperature dependent bellows is utilized to displace the active device and the reflecting member relative to one another. Accordingly, as the signal emitted by the active device changes with temperature, the reflecting member is displaced by the bellows to properly reflect the second portion of the microwaves such that it combines with and properly compensates the signal.
摘要翻译：提供了一种热补偿微波腔。产生微波的有源器件设置在该微波腔内，使得微波在空腔内发射。这些微波的第一部分从有源器件沿一个方向传播并形成宽带宽信号。微波的一部分朝向反射构件行进并被反射。一旦被反射，该第二部分结合并补偿第一部分。使用温度依赖的波纹管来相对于彼此移动有源器件和反射部件。因此，随着由有源器件发射的信号随着温度而变化，反射部件被波纹管移位以适当地反射微波的第二部分，从而与微波的组合并适当地补偿信号。

9. 发明授权

US3902138A Temperature stabilized coaxial cavity microwave oscillator 失效
标题翻译：温度稳定的同轴CAVITY微波振荡器
公开(公告)号：US3902138A
公开(公告)日：1975-08-26
申请号：US49089674
申请日：1974-07-22
申请人： GEN ELECTRIC
发明人： HOPPER JR CLAUDE
IPC分类号： H03B5/18 , H03L1/02 , H03B5/04
CPC分类号： H03L1/021 , H03B5/1835
摘要： A microwave, one-half wave, coaxial cavity oscillator comprising a tubular cavity body having a section thereof constructed of a material having a high coefficient of expansion, a tube, an anode line having a section thereof constructed of a material having a low coefficient of expansion, and tuning member connected to an end plate of said body remote from said tube, which member forms an automatically variable capacitor with an end face of the anode line thereby to provide a variable capacitance responsive to operating temperature variations to minimize frequency deviations when the oscillator is operated under widely varying ambient temperatures. Another feature of the oscillator comprises a partition of high thermal conductivity connected between the anode line and cavity body to rapidly dissipate the heat generated by the tube, thereby to minimize the temperature gradient within the cavity body.

10. 发明授权

US3665341A Temperature compensated cavity for a solid state oscillator 失效
标题翻译：用于固态振荡器的温度补偿腔
公开(公告)号：US3665341A
公开(公告)日：1972-05-23
申请号：US3665341D
申请日：1971-01-20
申请人： HITACHI LTD
发明人： SEKINE KENJI , KANEKO YOICHI
IPC分类号： H03B9/14 , H03L1/02 , H03B7/14
CPC分类号： H03L1/021 , H03B9/146
摘要： A temperature compensated cavity for a solid state oscillator in which part of the conductive plates forming the cavity resonator is constituted by a movable plate, said movable plate being secured to one end of a dielectric rod having a large coefficient of linear expansion, the end of which is supported extensibly, and the other end of which is secured to the extended part of said cavity resonator.

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