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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Stabilization circuit and method for second order tunable active filters
    • 二阶可调谐有源滤波器稳定电路及方法
    • US5325070A
    • 1994-06-28
    • US8103
    • 1993-01-25
    • Michael McGinn
    • Michael McGinn
    • H03F3/45H03H11/04
    • H03F3/45085H03F2203/45476H03F2203/45496H03F2203/45578H03F2203/45594H03F2203/45612H03F2203/45656H03F2203/45696H03F2203/5003H03H11/0422
    • An active filter circuit (10) that has a cut off frequency being substantially independent of absolute and temperature variations due to on chip resistors (R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3) has been provided. The active filter includes a transconductance gain amplifier (16) having first and second currents (I.sub.B and I.sub.E) the ratio of which are controlled such that the absolute and temperature effects of any on chip resistors of the active filter circuit are removed. The ratio of the first and second currents of the transconductance gain amplifier are controlled by a circuit that generates third and fourth currents (I.sub.b and I.sub.e) which are a function of a bandgap voltage. The circuit then utilizes the third and fourth currents and provides, to the transconductance gain amplifier, a current that is substantially equal to the ratio of square of the third current to the fourth current, and a current substantially equal to the fourth current.
    • 已经提供了一种有源滤波器电路(10),其截止频率基本上与由片上电阻器(R1,R2和R3)导致的绝对和温度变化无关。 有源滤波器包括具有第一和第二电流(IB和IE)的跨导增益放大器(16),其比例被控制,使得有源滤波器电路的任何片上电阻器的绝对和温度效应被去除。 跨导增益放大器的第一和第二电流的比率由产生作为带隙电压的函数的第三和第四电流(Ib和Ie)的电路来控制。 电路然后利用第三和第四电流,并向跨导增益放大器提供基本上等于第三电流与第四电流的平方比的电流,以及基本上等于第四电流的电流。