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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Microwave channelizer based on coupled YIG resonators
    • 基于耦合YIG谐振器的微波信道发生器
    • US4998080A
    • 1991-03-05
    • US360216
    • 1989-06-02
    • Samy M. Hanna
    • Samy M. Hanna
    • H01P1/217
    • H01P1/217
    • A coupled YIG resonator device for filtering a wide band microwave signal to provide a comparatively narrow output passband. The device has an enhanced bandwidth and improved out-of-band rejection relative to a single resonator configuration. The coupled resonator device includes a plurality of YIG films sharing a common non-magnetic substrate arranged in a plane and having a gap separating adjacent films. A dielectric layer has a first surface in contact with the YIG films and a second surface where a metallic ground plane is deposited. A magnetic biasing field is applied to the plurality of YIG films such that each forms a resonator having a resonance frequency. Adjacent resonators are magnetically coupled to each other by rf linkage across the gap therebetween. The magnetic coupling causes the respective resonance frequencies of the respective resonators to move apart relative to respective resonance frequencies occurring when no coupling is present, thereby enhancing the bandwidth and improving the out-of-hand rejection of the coupled resonator circuit. The center frequency of respective resonator circuits may be tuned by prescribing differing dimensions of the respective resonator circuits and applying a uniform magnetic biasing field. A microwave channelizer is comprised of a plurality of the aforementioned coupled YIG resonators integrated into one device. The channelizer separates microwave signals of different frequencies into individual output channels.
    • 一种耦合的YIG谐振器装置,用于对宽带微波信号进行滤波以提供比较窄的输出通带。 该器件相对于单个谐振器配置具有增强的带宽和改进的带外抑制。 耦合谐振器装置包括共享共同的非磁性衬底的多个YIG膜,其布置在平面中并且具有分隔相邻膜的间隙。 电介质层具有与YIG膜接触的第一表面和沉积金属接地层的第二表面。 对多个YIG膜施加磁偏置场,使得各自形成具有共振频率的谐振器。 相邻的谐振器通过跨越它们之间的间隙的rf连接而彼此磁耦合。 磁耦合使相应谐振器的相应谐振频率相对于当不存在耦合时发生的相应谐振频率移动,从而增加带宽并改善耦合谐振器电路的失调。 可以通过规定各个谐振器电路的不同尺寸并施加均匀的磁偏置场来调谐各谐振器电路的中心频率。 微波通道器包括集成在一个器件中的多个上述耦合的YIG谐振器。 通道化器将不同频率的微波信号分离成各个输出通道。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • BAND-PASS FILTER AND METHOD FOR MAKING PHOTONIC CRYSTAL FOR THE BAND-PASS FILTER
    • 带通过滤器和用于制造带通过滤器的光子晶体的方法
    • US20090034900A1
    • 2009-02-05
    • US12183621
    • 2008-07-31
    • Takuji Nakagawa
    • Takuji Nakagawa
    • G02F1/295
    • H01P1/217B33Y70/00B33Y80/00H01P1/2005
    • A band-pass filter includes a photonic crystal having a local mode that generates a pass band in a stop band formed by Bragg reflection, a transmission channel that limits electromagnetic waves propagating in the photonic crystal to a mode in which an amplitude direction of an electrical field is a particular direction; and a magnetic field-applying unit for applying to the photonic crystal a DC magnetic field in a direction perpendicular to a propagation direction of the electromagnetic waves. The photonic crystal includes a periodic structure including a low permittivity dielectric member and a plurality of high permittivity dielectric members periodically arranged in the low permittivity dielectric member so that the Bragg reflection occurs in the periodic structure, and a magnetic member disposed in the periodic structure.
    • 带通滤波器包括具有局部模式的光子晶体,其在由布拉格反射形成的阻带中产生通带,将在光子晶体中传播的电磁波限制到电气的振幅方向的传输通道 领域是一个特定的方向; 以及用于向垂直于电磁波的传播方向的方向向光子晶体施加DC磁场的磁场施加单元。 光子晶体包括周期性结构,其包括低介电常数介电构件和周期性地布置在低介电常数电介质构件中的多个高介电常数电介质构件,使得周期性结构中发生布拉格反射,并且设置在周期性结构中的磁性构件。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Ferroelectric electronically tunable filters
    • 铁电电子可调滤波器
    • US5459123A
    • 1995-10-17
    • US225320
    • 1994-04-08
    • Satyendranath Das
    • Satyendranath Das
    • H01P1/217H01P1/207H01B12/02H01P1/208
    • H01P1/217Y10S505/70Y10S505/866
    • A cylindrical cavity is loaded with a ferroelectric rod and is resonant at the dominant mode. The loaded cylidrical cavity is a band pass filter. As a bias voltage is applied across the ferroelectric rod, its permittivity changes resulting in a new resonant frequency for the loaded cylindrical cavity. The ferroelectric rod is operated at a temperature slightly above its Curie temperature. The loaded cylindrical cavity is kept at a constant designed temperature. The cylindrical cavity is made of conductors, a single crystal high Tc superconductor including YBCO and a single crystal dielectric, including sapphire and lanthanum aluminate, the interior conducting surfaces of which are deposited with a film of a single crystal high Tc superconductor. Embodiments also include waveguide single and multiple cavity type tunable filters. Embodiments also include tunable band reject filters.
    • 圆柱形腔装有铁电杆,并以主模式共振。 加载的圆形腔是带通滤波器。 当偏置电压施加在铁电棒上时,其电容率变化导致负载的圆柱形腔的新的谐振频率。 铁电棒的操作温度略高于其居里温度。 负载的圆柱形腔保持在恒定的设计温度。 圆柱形空腔由导体制成,包括YBCO和单晶电介质的单晶高Tc超导体,包括蓝宝石和铝酸镧,其内部导电表面沉积有单晶高Tc超导体的膜。 实施例还包括波导单腔和多腔型可调滤波器。 实施例还包括可调波段滤波器。