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1. 发明授权

US07950590B2 Temperature triggered actuator 有权
标题翻译：温度触发执行器
公开(公告)号：US07950590B2
公开(公告)日：2011-05-31
申请号：US12048305
申请日：2008-03-14
申请人： Murat Ocalan , Kuo Chiang Chen
发明人： Murat Ocalan , Kuo Chiang Chen
IPC分类号： G05D23/00 , F16K31/08
CPC分类号： E21B43/2406 , E21B34/06 , E21B34/08 , E21B41/00 , F16K31/002 , F16K31/06 , F16K31/383 , H01H37/58
摘要： An actuator is disclosed which operates on the principle of the variable magnetic properties of materials with respect to temperature. As temperature is raised past Curie temperature, magnetic permeability of certain materials drops significantly to a value close to free space permeability. However, depending on the material selection, magnetic permeability may be significantly higher below Curie temperature. This principle is used to cause magnetic attractive force to move an actuator at one temperature, while permitting a return spring force to move the actuator at another temperature by changing the pathway traversed by most magnetic lines of flux from a magnetic source. The actuator may be employed to provide a temperature activated electrical switch or fluid valve. The temperature activated valves are suited to use in high temperature environments, such as SAGD wells.
摘要翻译：公开了一种致动器，其以相对于温度的材料的可变磁特性的原理进行操作。随着温度升高到居里温度，某些材料的磁导率显着下降到接近自由空间渗透率的值。然而，根据材料选择，磁导率可能会高于居里温度以下。该原理用于引起磁力吸引力以在一个温度下移动致动器，同时允许复位弹簧力通过改变来自磁源的通量的大部分磁线穿过的路径在另一个温度下移动致动器。可以使用致动器来提供温度激活的电开关或流体阀。温度启动阀适用于高温环境，如SAGD井。

2. 发明申请

US20040183382A1 Mobile magnet actuator 失效
标题翻译：移动磁铁执行器
公开(公告)号：US20040183382A1
公开(公告)日：2004-09-23
申请号：US10485193
申请日：2004-01-27
发明人： Jerome Delamare , Christel Locatelli , Orphee Cugat
IPC分类号： H02K041/00 , H02K007/09
CPC分类号： H01H37/58 , H01F7/08 , H01F2007/068 , H01H50/005 , H01H51/2209 , H01H2001/0042 , H01H2050/007 , H01H2051/2218
摘要： This magnetic actuator comprises a fixed magnetic part (3) cooperating magnetically with a mobile magnetic part (1) and means (4) for initiating movement of the mobile magnetic part (1). The mobile magnetic part (1) comprises at least one magnet (1-1) and the fixed magnetic part (3) has at least two attraction zones (3-2) onto which the mobile magnetic part is able to come to attach itself. The mobile magnetic part (1) levitates when it is not attached to one of attraction zones (3-2), its movement being magnetically guided.
摘要翻译：该磁性致动器包括与移动磁性部件（1）磁性配合的固定磁性部件（3）和用于启动移动磁性部件（1）的移动的装置（4）。移动磁性部件（1）包括至少一个磁体（1-1），并且固定磁性部件（3）具有至少两个吸引区域（3-2），移动磁性部件能够附接到其上。当移动磁性部件（1）没有附接到吸引区域（3-2）中的一个时，浮动，其运动被磁性地引导。

3. 发明授权

US06794964B2 Bi-stable microswitch including magnetic latch 有权
标题翻译：双稳态微动开关包括磁锁
公开(公告)号：US06794964B2
公开(公告)日：2004-09-21
申请号：US09883220
申请日：2001-06-19
申请人： Dinesh Kumar Sood , Ronald Barry Zmood , Lijiang Qin
发明人： Dinesh Kumar Sood , Ronald Barry Zmood , Lijiang Qin
IPC分类号： H01H5122
CPC分类号： H01H1/0036 , H01H37/58 , H01H61/02 , H01H67/22 , H01H2001/0042 , H01H2037/008 , H01H2061/006
摘要： A bi-stable microswitch (1) including a pair of contacts (4, 5) and an armature (10,11) movable between a first position and a second position to selectively break or make the pair of contacts, the armature being latched in the second position by a magnetic path including a permanent magnet (3) and a magnetizable element (7) having a first temperature, wherein the armature is resiliently biased towards the first position when latched, and is movable from the second position to the first position upon heating of the magnetizable element to above the first temperature.
摘要翻译：一种双稳态微动开关（1），包括一对触点（4,5）和电枢（10,11），可在第一位置和第二位置之间移动，以选择性地断开或制造该对触点，电枢被锁定在通过包括具有第一温度的永磁体（3）和可磁化元件（7）的磁路的第二位置，其中所述电枢在锁定时被弹性偏压朝向所述第一位置，并且可从所述第二位置移动到所述第一位置在可磁化元件加热到高于第一温度时。

4. 发明授权

US4745385A Switching relays 失效
标题翻译：开关继电器
公开(公告)号：US4745385A
公开(公告)日：1988-05-17
申请号：US85325
申请日：1987-08-11
申请人： Guglielmo Rossi
发明人： Guglielmo Rossi
IPC分类号： H01H37/58 , H01H9/00
CPC分类号： H01H37/58
摘要： A temperature compensated switching relay with thermally effected switching delay should be of simple and compact construction and reliable in switching with precisely adjustable switching delay. For this purpose, the switching relay comprises a switching member (1) movable between two end positions and bearing a permanent magnet (2), with an inherent snapping action to actuate at least one switching contact (6), on opposite sides of the permanent magnet (2) in its direction of movement a first and a second paramagnetic member (3, 4) is provided, on the first paramagnetic member (3) a PTC resistor (5) feedable by a source of current is mounted, and in the end position of the switching member (1) at the second paramagnetic member (4) the distance (A) of the permanent magnet (2) from the first paramagnetic member (3) is less than its distance (B) from the second paramagnetic member (4). The ratios of the distances of the permanent magnet (2) from the paramagnetic members (3, 4) can expediently be adjusted.
摘要翻译：具有热效应开关延迟的温度补偿开关继电器应具有结构简单紧凑的结构，切换时间可靠，切换延迟精确。为此，开关继电器包括可在两个端部位置之间移动并且具有永久磁体（2）的开关构件（1），其具有固定的卡扣动作，以致动永久物体的相对侧上的至少一个开关触点（6）在第一顺磁部件（3）上提供磁体（2）沿其运动方向的第一和第二顺磁部件（3,4），安装由电流源供给的PTC电阻器（5），并且在切换部件（1）在第二顺磁部件（4）处的终止位置，永磁体（2）与第一顺磁部件（3）的距离（A）小于与第二顺磁部件（3）的距离（B）（4）。永磁体（2）与顺磁部件（3,4）的距离比可以方便地调整。

5. 发明授权

US4434411A Temperature-sensitive switch 失效
标题翻译：温度敏感开关
公开(公告)号：US4434411A
公开(公告)日：1984-02-28
申请号：US356710
申请日：1982-03-10
申请人： Philip M. Anderson, III , James E. Kearney , Scott E. Gordon
发明人： Philip M. Anderson, III , James E. Kearney , Scott E. Gordon
IPC分类号： H01H37/58 , H01H61/013
CPC分类号： H01H37/58
摘要： A temperature-sensitive switch is provided with a resilient movable cantilever composed of amorphous ferromagnetic material having a Curie point. The cantilever is adapted to carry a first contact member. A second contact member is disposed adjacent the first contact member for at least intermittently establishing electrical contact with the first contact member. A magnet is associated with and adapted to bias the cantilever to a first position that establishes electrical continuity between the first and second contact members. The cantilever is transformed from a ferromagnetic phase to a paramagnetic phase when its temperature exceeds the Curie point, whereby the cantilever assumes a second position in which the electrical conductivity is interrupted. The switch is lightweight, compact, economical to manufacture and reliable in operation.
摘要翻译：温度敏感开关设置有由具有居里点的非晶铁磁材料构成的弹性可移动悬臂。悬臂适于承载第一接触构件。第二接触构件设置成与第一接触构件相邻，用于至少间歇地建立与第一接触构件的电接触。磁体与悬臂相关联并适于将悬臂偏置到在第一和第二接触构件之间建立电连续性的第一位置。当其温度超过居里点时，悬臂从铁磁相转变为顺磁相，由此悬臂呈现中断导电性的第二位置。该开关重量轻，结构紧凑，制造经济，操作可靠。

6. 发明授权

US3390360A Current and temperature responsive magnetic control device 失效
标题翻译：电流和温度响应磁控装置
公开(公告)号：US3390360A
公开(公告)日：1968-06-25
申请号：US42575465
申请日：1965-01-15
申请人： SATSURO UMEDA
发明人： SATSURO UMEDA
IPC分类号： H01H37/58 , H01H43/30
CPC分类号： H01H43/30 , H01H37/58

7. 发明授权

US3287541A Temperature controlled soldering iron 失效
公开(公告)号：US3287541A
公开(公告)日：1966-11-22
申请号：US38215664
申请日：1964-07-13
申请人： WELLER ELECTRIC CORP
发明人： WELLER CARL E , FEGLEY DONALD R , BRASSAW ALDEN J
IPC分类号： B23K3/03 , H01H37/58
CPC分类号： H01H37/58 , B23K3/03 , B23K3/033

8. 发明授权

US3015710A Thermostatic control unit 失效
标题翻译：恒温控制单元
公开(公告)号：US3015710A
公开(公告)日：1962-01-02
申请号：US84065259
申请日：1959-09-17
申请人： FERRO CORP
发明人： KELLY WILLIAM D
IPC分类号： H01H37/58 , H05B1/02
CPC分类号： H05B1/0219 , H01H37/58

9. 发明授权

US1982335A Thermal relay 失效
标题翻译：热继电器
公开(公告)号：US1982335A
公开(公告)日：1934-11-27
申请号：US64242032
申请日：1932-11-12
申请人： WESTINGHOUSE ELECTRIC & MFG CO
发明人： WHITE HAROLD E
IPC分类号： H01H37/58
CPC分类号： H01H37/58

10. 发明授权

US1901708A Invar relay 失效
标题翻译： Invar继电器
公开(公告)号：US1901708A
公开(公告)日：1933-03-14
申请号：US57431731
申请日：1931-11-11
申请人： WESTINGHOUSE ELECTRIC & MFG CO
发明人： ELLINGSON WILLIAM M
IPC分类号： H01H37/58
CPC分类号： H01H37/58

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