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1. 发明申请

US20120168886A1 METHOD FOR FABRICATING A MICROSWITCH ACTUATABLE BY A MAGNETIC FIELD 有权
标题翻译：用于制造由磁场致动的微波技术的方法
公开(公告)号：US20120168886A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-05
申请号：US13340785
申请日：2011-12-30
申请人： Henri Sibuet , Yannick Vuillermet
发明人： Henri Sibuet , Yannick Vuillermet
IPC分类号： H01L29/82 , H01L21/02
CPC分类号： H01H11/005 , H01H1/66 , H01H36/0026 , H01H2001/0078 , H01H2036/0093
摘要： The invention concerns a method for the fabrication, on a plane substrate, of a microswitch actuatable by a magnetic field, comprising: a) the etching, in the upper face of the plane substrate, of cavities forming a hollow model of two strips, these cavities having vertical flanks extending perpendicularly to the plane of the substrate to form vertical faces of the strips, b) the filling of the cavities by a magnetic material to form the strips, then c) the etching in the substrate, by a method of isotropic etching, of a well that extends between the vertical faces of the strips and beneath and around one distal end of at least one of the strips to open out an air gap between these strips and make this distal end capable of being shifted between a closed position and an open position.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于在平面基板上制造由磁场致动的微型开关的方法，包括：a）在平面基板的上表面中蚀刻形成两个条带的中空模型，这些腔体具有垂直于衬底平面延伸的垂直侧面，以形成条带的垂直面; b）通过磁性材料填充空腔以形成条带，然后c）通过各向同性的方法蚀刻衬底蚀刻，其在条的垂直表面之间延伸并且在至少一个条带的一个远端下方和周围，以在这些条带之间开放空气间隙，并使该远端能够在闭合位置和开放职位。

2. 发明授权

US06549109B1 Magnet-sensible triggering doorbell mechanism 失效
标题翻译：磁敏触发门铃机构
公开(公告)号：US06549109B1
公开(公告)日：2003-04-15
申请号：US09957245
申请日：2001-09-21
申请人： Ping-Feng Yang
发明人： Ping-Feng Yang
IPC分类号： H01H900
CPC分类号： G01C19/5719 , G10K1/062 , H01H36/0026
摘要： A doorbell mechanism includes a triggering board and a main body of a conventional doorbell. The triggering board has a magnet-sensible device and a decorative doorknocker. The magnet-sensible device and the decorative doorknocker are respectively provided with a magnet, and the doorbell can be switched on or off by means of the interaction of the magnetic fields of the magnet-sensible device and the decorative doorknocker. The decorative doorknocker can be provided with an elongate pulling piece convenient for a short person or a kid to use.
摘要翻译：门铃机构包括触发板和常规门铃的主体。触发板具有磁性敏感装置和装饰门把手。磁敏装置和装饰性门把手分别设置有磁体，并且门铃可以通过磁敏装置的磁场和装饰性门把手的相互作用而被打开或关闭。装饰性门把手可以配备一个细长的拉片，便于短人或小孩使用。

3. 发明授权

US06175290B1 Contactless stalk mounted control switch 有权
标题翻译：非接触式杆安装控制开关
公开(公告)号：US06175290B1
公开(公告)日：2001-01-16
申请号：US09343922
申请日：1999-06-30
申请人： Alan K. Forsythe , Andrew F. Thompson , Charles H. Simmons , John M. Morris
发明人： Alan K. Forsythe , Andrew F. Thompson , Charles H. Simmons , John M. Morris
IPC分类号： H01H900
CPC分类号： B60Q1/1469 , H01H36/0026 , H01H36/006
摘要： A contactless control switch (20) for a vehicle for actuating a system between an open and a first closed circuit position is disclosed. The switch includes a housing (22) and a pivot assembly (24) disposed within the housing. The switch also includes a switch actuator (26) having first and second ends. The switch actuator is coupled to the pivot assembly for producing pivoting motion of the switch actuator in response to a force (84) applied to the switch actuator. The switch also includes first and second proximity sensors (80a and 80b) and a first magnet (70). The proximity sensors are disposed within the housing and the first magnet is fastened to the switch actuator second end. The first magnet is adapted to be selectively displaced into and out of close proximity with one of the proximity sensors when the force is applied to the switch actuator. The switch (20) also includes a biasing member (52a and 52b) disposed between the switch actuator and the pivot assembly for biasing the switch actuator into an open circuit position.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于在开路和第一闭路位置之间致动系统的车辆的非接触控制开关（20）。开关包括设置在壳体内的壳体（22）和枢轴组件（24）。开关还包括具有第一端和第二端的开关致动器（26）。开关致动器联接到枢转组件，用于响应于施加到开关致动器的力（84）而产生开关致动器的枢转运动。开关还包括第一和第二接近传感器（80a和80b）和第一磁体（70）。接近传感器设置在壳体内，并且第一磁体紧固到开关致动器第二端。当力施加到开关致动器时，第一磁体适于被选择性地移位到与其中一个接近传感器紧密接近的位置。开关（20）还包括设置在开关致动器和枢转组件之间的偏置构件（52a和52b），用于将开关致动器偏压到开路位置。

4. 发明授权

US4825181A Switching device 失效
标题翻译：开关装置
公开(公告)号：US4825181A
公开(公告)日：1989-04-25
申请号：US163560
申请日：1988-03-03
申请人： Suketoshi Nagano , Munehiro Ichikawa , Takashi Yoneyama
发明人： Suketoshi Nagano , Munehiro Ichikawa , Takashi Yoneyama
IPC分类号： H01H36/00 , H01H36/02 , H01H9/00
CPC分类号： B63C9/21 , H01H36/0026
摘要： A switching device comprising a reed switch of a normal open type turned on and off by a magnetic field, a fixed bias magnet located in an area where the switch operates stably, and a starting magnet located opposite to the fixed bias magnet with the switch interposed between them and capable of applying a magnetic field, reverse to that of the fixed bias magnet, to the switch. When the starting magnet is carried close to the switch, its a magnetic field overcomes that of the fixed bias magnet to control the switching-on and -off of the switch, and when it is carried remote from the swtich, the fixed bias magnet controls the switching-on and -off of the switch.

5. 发明授权

US4210888A Magnetically operated proximity switch 失效
标题翻译：磁电接近开关
公开(公告)号：US4210888A
公开(公告)日：1980-07-01
申请号：US926440
申请日：1978-07-20
申请人： Thomas J. Holce
发明人： Thomas J. Holce
IPC分类号： H01H3/16 , H01H36/00
CPC分类号： H01H36/0026 , H01H3/161
摘要： A magnetically operated proximity switch for use in physical security monitoring systems, machinery control systems, and the like, comprising a magnetic reed switch having permanent magnet biasing means associated therewith for controlling the sensitivity of the switch to the proximity of an external magnetic field. The reed switch is enclosed in an elongate glass capsule and the magnet of the biasing means is attached to the capsule with its axis of polarity parallel to the reed of the reed switch by means of either a slidable carrier or heat shrinkable tubing. The means of attachment of the biasing magnet to the reed switch capsule allows adjustment of the position of the biasing magnet to control sensitivity of the reed switch. Protective mounting means is provided for attaching the switch and biasing magnet to an object.
摘要翻译：一种用于物理安全监控系统，机械控制系统等的磁力操作接近开关，包括具有与其相关联的永磁体偏置装置的磁簧开关，用于控制开关对外部磁场接近的灵敏度。簧片开关被封闭在细长的玻璃胶囊中，并且偏置装置的磁体通过可滑动的载体或热收缩管连接到胶囊，其轴线极性与簧片开关的簧片平行。将偏置磁铁连接到舌簧开关盒的装置允许调节偏置磁体的位置以控制舌簧开关的灵敏度。提供了用于将开关和偏置磁体附接到物体的保护安装装置。

6. 发明授权

US3967224A Coated magnetically biased reed switch 失效
标题翻译：涂层磁偏置簧片开关
公开(公告)号：US3967224A
公开(公告)日：1976-06-29
申请号：US571658
申请日：1975-04-25
申请人： Robert L. Seeley
发明人： Robert L. Seeley
IPC分类号： H01H36/00 , H01H1/66
CPC分类号： H01H36/0026 , H01H36/0033
摘要： A small reed switch having a glass tubularly shaped envelope containing a ir of reed contacts is modified to ensure its being biased to either an open or a closed position. A donut-shaped piece of a rubber-bonded, barium-ferrite, magnetic material is circumferentially mounted on the reed switch at a position where its magnetic field influences the contacts to an open position or a closed position. Thusly arranged, an actuating magnet, having a sufficient field at a single pre-established distance from the contacts, actuates the switch from all radial directions from the switch. Potting the modified switch in an epoxy resin further ensures a greater reliability and makes it ideal for implantations in laboratory animals.
摘要翻译：具有包含一对簧片接触件的具有玻璃管状形状的封套的小簧片开关被修改以确保其被偏压到打开位置或闭合位置。橡胶结合的钡铁氧体磁性材料的环形片在周向上安装在舌簧开关上，其位置处磁场将触点影响到打开位置或闭合位置。如此布置，具有足够的场的致动磁体在距离触头的单个预定距离处从开关的所有径向方向致动开关。将改性开关灌装在环氧树脂中进一步确保更高的可靠性，并使其成为实验室动物植入的理想选择。

7. 发明授权

US3896281A Magnetically actuated liquid level signalling device 失效
标题翻译：磁力驱动液位信号装置
公开(公告)号：US3896281A
公开(公告)日：1975-07-22
申请号：US41345373
申请日：1973-11-07
申请人： FEOKTISTOV EVGENY ILICH , CHECHULIN EVGENY ARKADIEVICH , ZONOV NIKOLAI SEMENOVICH , PROZOROV LEONID KRONIDOVICH , POSKRYAKOV JURY MAXIMOVICH , KREMENNOI GRIGORY GRIGORIEVICH , GORYACHY VLADIMIR MIKHAILOVICH
发明人： FEOKTISTOV EVGENY ILICH , CHECHULIN EVGENY ARKADIEVICH , ZONOV NIKOLAI SEMENOVICH , PROZOROV LEONID KRONIDOVICH , POSKRYAKOV JURY MAXIMOVICH , KREMENNOI GRIGORY GRIGORIEVICH , GORYACHY VLADIMIR MIKHAILOVICH
IPC分类号： G01F23/40 , H01H36/00 , H01H36/02 , H01H35/18
CPC分类号： H01H36/02 , G01F23/40 , H01H36/0026
摘要： A liquid level signalling device comprising a stationary magnet mounted in a housing of the device, a magnetically driven contact located in the stray field of the stationary magnet, and a movable magnet connected to a float by means of a flexible link, the float co-operating with the liquid being controlled. The stationary magnet is permanently positioned relative to the movable magnet so that the two magnets face each other with opposite poles. The movable magnet is accommodated in the housing at a distance from the stationary magnet which ensures its attraction thereby upon immersing the float into the liquid. The movable magnet compensates for the action of the magnet stray flux upon the magnetically driven contact.

8. 发明授权

US3258554A Weighing scale with electric control switching means 失效
标题翻译：称重秤采用电控开关装置
公开(公告)号：US3258554A
公开(公告)日：1966-06-28
申请号：US38180264
申请日：1964-07-10
申请人： SRL PROMAT LA TRESNE
发明人： GABRIEL CLOUP FRANCIS JEAN
IPC分类号： G01G13/30 , G01G19/22 , G01G19/34 , H01H36/00
CPC分类号： H01H36/0026 , G01G13/30 , G01G19/22 , G01G19/34

9. 发明申请

US20110193667A1 ELECTROMECHANICAL CONNECTION SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：机电连接系统
公开(公告)号：US20110193667A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-11
申请号：US13123376
申请日：2009-10-12
申请人： Axel Botsch
发明人： Axel Botsch
IPC分类号： H01F7/00
CPC分类号： H01R13/7037 , H01H36/0026
摘要： An electromechanical connection system having a current supply device connectable to a current source through current supply contacts. The current supply device has with switching magnets on a magnet carriage. A current collection device has a release magnet and can be electrically connected to a load is connectable to the current supply device. A safety magnet is restored to a rest position by a retaining magnet or a ferromagnetic retaining part if the magnet carriage remains in a live state even if the current collection device is removed to effect short circuit. A non-conducting short-circuit part movably arranged in the current supply device between two short-circuit line parts, holds the safety magnet a distance from the short-circuit line under normal conditions. The non-conducting short-circuit part connects the short-circuit line parts if the magnet carriage does not return responsive to removal of the current collection device.
摘要翻译：一种机电连接系统，其具有可通过电流供应触点连接到电流源的电流供应装置。电流供应装置具有在磁体托架上的切换磁体。电流收集装置具有释放磁体，并且可以电连接到可连接到电流供应装置的负载。如果磁体托架保持在带电状态，即使电流收集装置被去除以实现短路，安全磁体也由保持磁铁或铁磁保持部分恢复到静止位置。在两个短路线路部分之间可动地布置在电流供应装置中的不导电短路部分在正常条件下将安全磁体保持与短路线的距离。如果磁体滑架不响应于取出电流采集装置而返回，则非导通短路部分连接短路线路部分。

10. 发明授权

US07301334B2 Micro magnetic proximity sensor system 失效
标题翻译：微磁接近传感器系统
公开(公告)号：US07301334B2
公开(公告)日：2007-11-27
申请号：US11447288
申请日：2006-06-06
申请人： Jun Shen , Meichun Ruan , Chengping Wei
发明人： Jun Shen , Meichun Ruan , Chengping Wei
IPC分类号： G01B7/14
CPC分类号： H01H36/002 , H01H36/0026 , H01H2036/0093
摘要： A system that senses proximity includes a magnet producing a magnetic field and a sensor having a switch. The switch includes a cantilever supported by a supporting structure. The cantilever has a magnetic material and a longitudinal axis. The magnetic material makes the cantilever sensitive to the magnetic field, such that the cantilever is configured to move between first and second states. The switch also includes contacts supported by the support structure. The switch can be configured as a reed switch. When the magnet moves relative to the sensor, the cantilever interacts with a respective one of the contacts based on the position of the magnet during movement.
摘要翻译：感测邻近的系统包括产生磁场的磁体和具有开关的传感器。开关包括由支撑结构支撑的悬臂。悬臂具有磁性材料和纵轴。磁性材料使得悬臂对磁场敏感，使得悬臂构造成在第一和第二状态之间移动。开关还包括由支撑结构支撑的触点。开关可以配置为簧片开关。当磁体相对于传感器移动时，基于磁体在运动过程中的位置，悬臂与相应的触点相互作用。

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