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1. 发明授权

US5174945A Controlled thermonuclear fusion power apparatus and method 失效
标题翻译：受控热核聚变电力装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US5174945A
公开(公告)日：1992-12-29
申请号：US674146
申请日：1991-03-25
申请人： Robert W. Bussard , Bruno Coppi
发明人： Robert W. Bussard , Bruno Coppi
IPC分类号： G21B1/25 , H05H1/12
CPC分类号： H05H1/12 , G21B1/25 , Y02E30/122 , Y02E30/126
摘要： A fusion power generating device is disclosed having a relatively small and inexpensive core region which may be contained within an energy absorbing blanket region. The fusion power core region contains apparatus of the toroidal type for confining a high density plasma. The fusion power core is removable from the blanket region and may be disposed and/or recycled for subsequent use within the same blanket region. Thermonuclear ignition of the plasma is obtained by feeding neutral fusible gas into the plasma in a controlled manner such that charged particle heating produced by the fusion reaction is utilized to boot-strap the device to a region of high temperatures and high densitities wherein charged particle heating is sufficient to overcome radiation and thermal conductivity losses. The high density plasma produces a large radiation and particle flux on the first wall of the plasma core region thereby necessitating replacement of the core from the blanket region from time to time. A series of potentially disposable and replaceable central core regions are disclosed for a large-scale economical electrical power generating plant.
摘要翻译：公开了一种熔融发电装置，其具有可以包含在能量吸收覆盖区域内的相对较小且便宜的芯部区域。融合功率核心区域包含用于限制高密度等离子体的环形装置。融合动力芯可以从橡皮布区域移除，并且可以被设置和/或再循环以便在相同的覆盖区域内随后使用。通过以可控的方式将中性可熔气体进料到等离子体中，通过使用由聚变反应产生的带电粒子加热来将装置引导到高温和高密度的区域，其中带电粒子加热足以克服辐射和导热损失。高密度等离子体在等离子体核心区域的第一壁上产生大的辐射和粒子通量，从而需要不时地从覆盖区域更换核心。公开了一系列潜在的一次性和可更换的中心核心区域用于大型经济发电设备。

2. 发明申请

US20170069401A1 MACHINE-REPLACEABLE PLASMA-FACING TILE FOR FUSION POWER REACTOR ENVIRONMENTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于熔断功率反应器环境的机器可更换等离子体面
公开(公告)号：US20170069401A1
公开(公告)日：2017-03-09
申请号：US15294557
申请日：2016-10-14
申请人： THE BOEING COMPANY
发明人： Thomas Lyman Weaver
IPC分类号： G21B1/13 , G21B1/25
CPC分类号： G21B1/13 , G21B1/11 , G21B1/25 , Y02E30/128
摘要： An apparatus and method are disclosed for machine-replaceable plasma-facing tiles for fusion power reactor environments. The apparatus and method involve a tile that is fish scale shaped, and a tile support tube that is attached to the back portion of the tile. The tile support tube includes at least one coolant channel and at least one guard vacuum channel. In one or more embodiments, the method for removing the tile comprises providing a tile that is installed in a manifold channel of a first wall of a fusion power reactor, rotating the tile such that it is in an install/removal orientation, inserting two tines of a removal tool between the outer edges of the tile and the first wall of the fusion power reactor, rotating the removal tool such that the two tines grasp the tile support tube, and lifting the tile away from the wall with the removal tool.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于融合动力反应堆环境的机器可替换的等离子体面向瓦片的装置和方法。该装置和方法涉及一种鱼鳞状的瓦片，以及附接到瓦片后部的瓦片支撑管。瓦片支撑管包括至少一个冷却剂通道和至少一个防护真空通道。在一个或多个实施例中，用于去除瓦的方法包括提供安装在融合动力反应堆的第一壁的歧管通道中的瓦，使瓦片旋转以使其处于安装/移除取向，插入两个齿在瓦片的外边缘和融合动力反应堆的第一壁之间的移除工具旋转移除工具，使得两个尖齿握住瓦片支撑管，并且用移除工具将瓦片提离墙壁。

3. 发明授权

US4588350A Article transporting apparatus 失效
标题翻译：物品输送装置
公开(公告)号：US4588350A
公开(公告)日：1986-05-13
申请号：US423444
申请日：1982-09-24
申请人： Taro Iwamoto
发明人： Taro Iwamoto
IPC分类号： G21B1/11 , G21B1/25 , G21C11/06
CPC分类号： G21B1/25
摘要： An article transporting apparatus for inserting an article into a port of a vessel and removing the article from the vessel through the port and for transporting the article in a direction transverse to the inserting and removing direction within the vessel. The apparatus includes a frame movable into and out from the vessel through the port, a parallel link mechanism mounted on the frame for transporting the article in a direction transverse to a direction of movement of the frame, a device for driving the parallel link mechanism, and a device for connecting the end of the parallel link mechanism to the article.
摘要翻译：一种物品输送装置，用于将物品插入容器的端口，并通过端口从容器中取出物品，并沿横向于容器内的插入和取出方向输送物品。该装置包括通过端口可移动进出容器的框架，安装在框架上的平行连杆机构，用于沿横向于框架移动方向的方向传送物品;驱动平行连杆机构的装置，以及用于将并行连杆机构的端部连接到物品的装置。

4. 发明授权

US4569539A Pipe joint 失效
标题翻译：管接头
公开(公告)号：US4569539A
公开(公告)日：1986-02-11
申请号：US450978
申请日：1982-12-17
申请人： Richard L. Creedon
发明人： Richard L. Creedon
IPC分类号： F16L37/138 , F16L35/00
CPC分类号： F16L37/138 , G21B1/25 , Y10S285/909 , Y10S285/92
摘要： A reclosable remote control pipe joint particularly suitable for use in fusion reactors and in other radioactive environments employs a spring to maintain sealing force between a sealing ring and a sealing face. The spring permits the pipe joint to remain intact despite mechanical disturbances of the pipes. A backup ring partially encloses the sealing ring to control thermal strain of the sealing ring. A closure system employs a plurality of pivoting arms and a movable roller assembly to clamp together the end fittings to seal the joint.
摘要翻译：特别适用于聚变反应堆和其他放射性环境的可重新闭合的遥控管接头采用弹簧来保持密封环和密封面之间的密封力。弹簧允许管接头保持完整，尽管管道机械紊乱。备用环部分地封闭密封环以控制密封环的热应变。闭合系统采用多个枢转臂和可动辊组件，以将端部配件夹紧在一起以密封接头。

5. 发明授权

US4367193A Modular fusion apparatus using disposable core 失效
标题翻译：使用一次性芯片的模块化融合装置
公开(公告)号：US4367193A
公开(公告)日：1983-01-04
申请号：US87439
申请日：1979-10-22
申请人： Robert W. Bussard
发明人： Robert W. Bussard
IPC分类号： G21B1/25 , H05H1/12 , G21B1/00
CPC分类号： G21B1/25 , H05H1/12 , Y02E30/122 , Y02E30/126
摘要： A fusion power generating device is disclosed having a relatively small and inexpensive core region which may be contained within an energy absorbing blanket region. The fusion power core region contains apparatus of the toroidal type for confining a high density plasma. The fusion power core is removable from the blanket region and may be disposed and/or recycled for subsequent use within the same blanket region. The high density plasma produces a large radiation and particle flux on the first wall of the plasma core region thereby necessitating replacement of the core from the blanket region from time to time. A series of disposable and replaceable central core regions are disclosed for a large-scale economical electrical power generating plant.
摘要翻译：公开了一种熔融发电装置，其具有可以包含在能量吸收覆盖区域内的相对较小且便宜的芯部区域。融合功率核心区域包含用于限制高密度等离子体的环形装置。融合动力芯可以从橡皮布区域移除，并且可以被设置和/或再循环以便在相同的覆盖区域内随后使用。高密度等离子体在等离子体核心区域的第一壁上产生大的辐射和粒子通量，从而需要不时地从覆盖区域更换核心。公开了一系列一次性和可更换的中心核心区域用于大型经济发电设备。

6. 发明授权

US4145250A In situ regeneration of the first wall of a deuterium-tritium fusion device 失效
标题翻译：氚 - 氚融合装置的第一壁的原位再生
公开(公告)号：US4145250A
公开(公告)日：1979-03-20
申请号：US661700
申请日：1976-02-26
申请人： Tihiro Ohkawa , Jack Chin
发明人： Tihiro Ohkawa , Jack Chin
IPC分类号： G21B1/25 , H05H1/12 , G21B1/00 , H01J9/395
CPC分类号： H05H1/12 , G21B1/25 , Y02E30/126
摘要： The first wall of a deuterium-tritium fusion reactor is regenerated in situ. The first wall substantially surrounds an enclosed reaction region confined within the reaction chamber of the reactor. To regenerate a worn first wall without opening the reactor chamber, a gaseous substance is introduced into the chamber, at least a portion of the gaseous substance comprising material, such as low Z refractory material, suitable for forming the first wall. At least a portion of this material is deposited, as by pyrolysis, in solid form on the first wall to regenerate the first wall, and residual gas is removed from the chamber. The chamber is then recharged with a mixture of deuterium and tritium. All the while the inflow of contaminants into the chamber is substantially excluded. Preferably, the pyrolysis of the gaseous substance is effected by energizing the coils used in the operation of the reactor for producing a plasma of deuterium and tritium ions in the reaction chamber.
摘要翻译：氚 - 氚聚变反应器的第一壁原位再生。第一壁基本上围绕限制在反应器的反应室内的封闭反应区域。为了在不打开反应器室的情况下再生破旧的第一壁，将气体物质引入室中，至少一部分气态物质包括适于形成第一壁的材料，例如低Z耐火材料。这种材料的至少一部分如通过热解在第一壁上以固体形式沉积，以再生第一壁，并且从室中除去残余气体。然后将该室用氘和氚的混合物再充电。一直以来，污染物进入室的流入基本上被排除在外。优选地，气态物质的热解通过在反应器的操作中激励用于产生氘和氚离子等离子体的反应器的线圈来实现。

7. 发明申请

US20170069400A1 MACHINE-REPLACEABLE PLASMA-FACING TILE FOR FUSION POWER REACTOR ENVIRONMENTS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20170069400A1
公开(公告)日：2017-03-09
申请号：US15294532
申请日：2016-10-14
申请人： THE BOEING COMPANY
发明人： Thomas Lyman Weaver
IPC分类号： G21B1/13 , G21B1/25
CPC分类号： G21B1/13 , G21B1/11 , G21B1/25 , Y02E30/128
摘要： An apparatus and method are disclosed for machine-replaceable plasma-facing tiles for fusion power reactor environments. The apparatus and method involve a tile that is fish scale shaped, and a tile support tube that is attached to the back portion of the tile. The tile support tube includes at least one coolant channel and at least one guard vacuum channel. In one or more embodiments, the method for removing the tile comprises providing a tile that is installed in a manifold channel of a first wall of a fusion power reactor, rotating the tile such that it is in an install/removal orientation, inserting two tines of a removal tool between the outer edges of the tile and the first wall of the fusion power reactor, rotating the removal tool such that the two tines grasp the tile support tube, and lifting the tile away from the wall with the removal tool.

8. 发明授权

US06285919B1 Robotic system for retractable teleoperated arm within enclosed shell with capability of operating within a confined space 失效
标题翻译：封闭式外壳内伸缩式远程手臂的机器人系统，具有在密闭空间内操作的能力
公开(公告)号：US06285919B1
公开(公告)日：2001-09-04
申请号：US09111017
申请日：1998-07-07
申请人： John David Randolph , Peter Downes Lloyd , Lonnie Joe Love , Dong Soo Kwon , James Allen Blank , Hurley Thomas Davis
发明人： John David Randolph , Peter Downes Lloyd , Lonnie Joe Love , Dong Soo Kwon , James Allen Blank , Hurley Thomas Davis
IPC分类号： G06F1900
CPC分类号： B08B9/08 , G21B1/25 , G21F7/06 , G21Y2004/50
摘要： An apparatus for performing a task in a confined space having an access port. The apparatus comprise: a confinement box securable to the access port of the confined space; a shell extending from the confinement box; a teleoperated arm movable between a retracted position, in which the teleoperated arm is disposed within the shell, and a deployed position, in which the teleoperated arm extends through the access port and into the confined space to perform the task; and a control system for commanding the teleoperated arm. The arm links and joint connectors of the teleoperated arm assembly are the conduits for the process
摘要翻译：一种用于在具有访问端口的密闭空间中执行任务的装置。该装置包括：可限制在密闭空间的进入端口上的限制箱; 从限制箱延伸的外壳; 远程操作臂可在远程操作臂设置在壳体内的缩回位置和展开位置之间移动，远程操作臂延伸穿过入口并进入限制空间以执行任务; 以及用于控制远程手臂的控制系统。远程操作臂组件的臂连杆和接头连接器是用于该过程的导管

9. 发明授权

US5173248A Remote control apparatus for maintaining in-vessel components in a structure having an inner torus space 失效
标题翻译：用于维持内部多维数据空间结构中的船内部件的远程控制装置
公开(公告)号：US5173248A
公开(公告)日：1992-12-22
申请号：US654056
申请日：1991-02-12
申请人： Kiyoshi Shibanuma , Shin Murakami , Tadashi Munakata , Yoshinobu Ishikawa
发明人： Kiyoshi Shibanuma , Shin Murakami , Tadashi Munakata , Yoshinobu Ishikawa
IPC分类号： B25J5/02 , G21B1/11 , G21B1/25 , G21F7/06
CPC分类号： G21B1/25 , Y02E30/122
摘要： A remote control apparatus for maintaining a tokamak type nuclear fusion reactor comprises a rail having a plurality of arcuated links to be extended in a circumferential direction and a plurality of joints for pivotally connecting the adjacent arcuated links, a vehicle running on the rail extended so as to form a continuous arc with its center substantially coinciding with the center of the torus space, and at least one handling device mounted on the vehicle, for handling the in-vessel components. The remote control apparatus is further provided with a rail housing device for receiving the arcuated links in a folded state when they are not in use, a rail mounting device for sending out said arcuated links in succession into the torus space, extending them so that they form a continuous arc and supporting the arcuated link on the proximal end of the rail, and a rail supporting device for supporting the central portion of the rail extended in the torus space.
摘要翻译：用于维护托卡马克式核聚变反应堆的遥控装置包括具有多个圆周方向延伸的弧形连杆的轨道和用于枢转地连接相邻弧形连杆的多个接头，在轨道上延伸的车辆延伸以便以形成其中心与环面空间的中心基本一致的连续弧，以及安装在车辆上的至少一个处理装置，用于处理容器内部件。远程控制装置还设置有轨道收纳装置，用于当它们不使用时以折叠状态接收弧形链节;轨道安装装置，用于将所述弧形连杆相继发送到环面空间中，使其延伸，使得它们形成连续的弧线，并且支撑在轨道的近端上的弧形连杆，以及用于支撑延伸在环面空间中的轨道的中心部分的轨道支撑装置。

10. 发明授权

US4859399A Modular fusion power apparatus using disposable core 失效
标题翻译：使用一次性芯片的模块化融合电力设备
公开(公告)号：US4859399A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-22
申请号：US113362
申请日：1987-10-27
申请人： Robert W. Bussard
发明人： Robert W. Bussard
IPC分类号： G21B1/25 , H05H1/12
CPC分类号： H05H1/12 , G21B1/25 , Y02E30/122 , Y02E30/126
摘要： A fusion power generating device is disclosed having a relatively small and inexpensive core region which may be contained within an energy absorbing blanket region. The fusion power core region contains apparatus of the toroidal type for confining a high density plasma. The fusion power core is removable from the blanket region and may be disposed and/or recycled for subsequent use within the same blanket region. The high density plasma produces a large radiation and particle flux on the first wall of the plasma core region thereby necessitating replacement of the core from the blanket region from time to time. A series of disposable and replaceable central core regions are disclosed for a large-scale economical electrical power generating plant.
摘要翻译：公开了一种熔融发电装置，其具有可以包含在能量吸收覆盖区域内的相对较小且便宜的芯部区域。融合功率核心区域包含用于限制高密度等离子体的环形装置。融合动力芯可以从橡皮布区域移除，并且可以被设置和/或再循环以便在相同的覆盖区域内随后使用。高密度等离子体在等离子体核心区域的第一壁上产生大的辐射和粒子通量，从而需要不时地从覆盖区域更换核心。公开了一系列一次性和可更换的中心核心区域用于大型经济发电设备。

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