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1. 发明授权

US09129584B2 Method of playing chord inversions on a virtual instrument 有权
标题翻译：在虚拟乐器上弹奏和弦的方法
公开(公告)号：US09129584B2
公开(公告)日：2015-09-08
申请号：US13787734
申请日：2013-03-06
申请人： Apple Inc.
发明人： Alec H. Little , Eli T. Manjarrez
IPC分类号： A63H5/00 , G10H1/00 , G10H1/38 , G10H7/00 , G06F3/01 , G10H1/057 , G10H1/02 , G10H1/28
CPC分类号： G10H7/00 , G06F3/011 , G06F3/017 , G06F3/041 , G10H1/0008 , G10H1/0066 , G10H1/02 , G10H1/0575 , G10H1/28 , G10H1/34 , G10H1/38 , G10H1/386 , G10H7/008 , G10H2210/095 , G10H2220/096 , G10H2220/106 , G10H2220/201 , G10H2220/241 , G10H2230/015 , G10H2230/021
摘要： A user interface implemented on a touch-sensitive display for a virtual musical instrument comprising a plurality of chord touch regions configured in a predetermined sequence, each chord touch region corresponding to a chord in a musical key and being divided into a plurality of separate touch zones, the plurality of chord touch regions defining a predetermined set of chords, where each of the plurality of separate touch zones in each region is associated with one or more preselected MIDI files stored in a computer-readable medium. In some embodiments, the touch zones are configured to provide different harmonic configurations of a base chord associated with the chord touch region. Some harmonic configurations provide progressively wider harmonic ranges across each adjacent touch zone. Other harmonic configurations can provide chords with a progressively higher relative pitch across each adjacent touch zone.
摘要翻译：一种在用于虚拟乐器的触敏显示器上实现的用户接口，包括以预定顺序配置的多个和弦触摸区域，每个和弦触摸区域对应于音乐键中的和弦，并被分成多个单独的触摸区域多个和弦触摸区域限定预定的和弦集合，其中每个区域中的多个分开的触摸区域中的每一个与存储在计算机可读介质中的一个或多个预先选择的MIDI文件相关联。在一些实施例中，触摸区域被配置为提供与和弦触摸区域相关联的基本弦的不同谐波配置。一些谐波配置在每个相邻触摸区域提供逐渐更宽的谐波范围。其他谐波配置可以在每个相邻触摸区域上提供逐渐更高的相对间距的和弦。

2. 发明授权

US08404958B2 Advanced MIDI and audio processing system and method 有权
标题翻译：先进的MIDI和音频处理系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US08404958B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-26
申请号：US13039092
申请日：2011-03-02
申请人： Yuval Shrem , Amit Itzkovich
发明人： Yuval Shrem , Amit Itzkovich
IPC分类号： G10H7/00
CPC分类号： G10H7/008 , G10H1/0075 , G10H1/02 , G10H1/34 , G10H2210/095 , G10H2210/181 , G10H2210/195 , G10H2210/201 , G10H2230/221 , G10H2250/035
摘要： An advanced MIDI/audio processing system with virtual key-switches. The virtual key-switches are mapped to different musical concepts. As a user presses a key-switch in real time with the playing of musical notes, the musical concept mapped to the key-switch that was pressed is applied. The instrument then switches to a new playing state based on the particular musical concept that was applied. Furthermore, the system is configured to provide a smooth transition between dynamic levels when applying crescendo or diminuendo effects via a modulation wheel. The system also configured to provide enhanced cycling of alternate samples by providing an individual alternate cycle for each note of each articulation in each dynamic level. Furthermore, the system is configured to allow a user to store and recall specific cycle positions, and override an existing cycle to choose a specific alternate sample for a specific note.
摘要翻译：具有虚拟键盘开关的高级MIDI /音频处理系统。虚拟键开关被映射到不同的音乐概念。用户通过播放音符实时按下键盘开关，应用映射到被按下的按键开关的音乐概念。然后，乐器根据所应用的特定音乐概念切换到新的播放状态。此外，该系统被配置为在通过调制轮施加渐强或微弱效应时在动态水平之间提供平滑过渡。该系统还被配置为通过为每个动态级别中的每个关节的每个音符提供单独的替代周期来提供替代样本的增强的循环。此外，系统被配置为允许用户存储和调用特定的周期位置，并且覆盖现有周期以针对特定音符选择特定的替代样本。

3. 发明授权

US07176373B1 Interactive performance interface for electronic sound device 失效
标题翻译：电子音响设备的交互性能界面
公开(公告)号：US07176373B1
公开(公告)日：2007-02-13
申请号：US10723889
申请日：2003-11-26
申请人： Nicholas Longo
发明人： Nicholas Longo
IPC分类号： G10H1/00 , G10H3/00
CPC分类号： G10H1/057 , G10H1/0066 , G10H2210/095
摘要： An Interactive Performance Interface for use with an audio system uses at least one performance mode to provide access to control rate and audio rate signals activated by interaction rate signals synthesized by interactive control envelopes. Audio signals, control rate signals, interactive envelopes and performance modes are all selectable and may be user-activated with user controls that change function according to a hierarchy of conditional latches.
摘要翻译：与音频系统一起使用的交互式性能接口使用至少一种性能模式来访问由交互式控制信封合成的交互速率信号激活的控制速率和音频速率信号。音频信号，控制速率信号，交互式信封和性能模式都是可选择的，并且可以用用户控制，用户根据条件锁存器的层次来改变功能。

4. 发明授权

US06911591B2 Rendition style determining and/or editing apparatus and method 失效
标题翻译：渲染风格确定和/或编辑装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US06911591B2
公开(公告)日：2005-06-28
申请号：US10389332
申请日：2003-03-14
申请人： Eiji Akazawa , Yasuyuki Umeyama , Junji Kuroda
发明人： Eiji Akazawa , Yasuyuki Umeyama , Junji Kuroda
IPC分类号： G10H1/057 , G10H7/00
CPC分类号： G10H1/057 , G10H2210/095
摘要： Rendition style determining apparatus detects at least one of duration of a first note to be performed at a given time point and time interval between the first note and a second note to be performed following the first note, in order to automatically impart music piece data with an appropriate rendition style. Rendition style to be imparted to the music piece data in relation to the given time point is determined on the basis of the detected duration or time interval. Also, the apparatus can readily control the rendition style to be imparted to the music piece data, by appropriately setting/changing rendition style determination conditions, such as reference time lengths. Music piece data is supplied to a determination device, thereby causes the determination device to perform automatic rendition style determination based on the supplied music piece data and then displays the rendition style imparted to the music piece data.
摘要翻译：呈现风格确定装置检测要在第一音符和第一音符之后执行的第一音符和第二音符之间的给定时间点和时间间隔执行的第一音符的持续时间中的至少一个，以便自动地将乐曲数据与适当的演绎风格。基于检测到的持续时间或时间间隔来确定要赋予与给定时间点相关的乐曲数据的呈现风格。此外，该装置可以通过适当地设定/改变诸如参考时间长度的再现风格确定条件来容易地控制要赋予乐曲数据的再现风格。音乐片数据被提供给确定装置，从而使得确定装置基于所提供的乐曲数据执行自动再现样式确定，然后显示赋予乐曲数据的再现形式。

5. 发明申请

US20030154847A1 Waveform production method and apparatus using shot-tone-related rendition style waveform 失效
标题翻译：波形制作方法和装置采用镜头色调相关的演绎风格波形
公开(公告)号：US20030154847A1
公开(公告)日：2003-08-21
申请号：US10369450
申请日：2003-02-18
申请人： Yamaha Corporation
发明人： Eiji Akazawa , Motoichi Tamura
IPC分类号： G10H001/02 , G10H007/00
CPC分类号： G10H7/02 , G10H2210/095
摘要： In a memory, there are prestored shot-tone-related rendition style modules, each integrally including attack and release waveforms, in addition to attack-, release-, body- and joint-related rendition style modules. When two or more rendition style modules are to be time-serially combined, a shot-tone-related rendition style module is selectively assigned to a tone corresponding to a predetermined rendition style and allotted to a time axis. Then, a waveform is synthesized in accordance with the thus-allotted shot-tone-related rendition style module. Such arrangements permit production, with ample controllability, a high-quality waveform of a characteristic tone faithfully reflecting a predetermined rendition style having rendition styles of attack and release portions closely related each other, which was hitherto impossible.
摘要翻译：在存储器中，除了攻击，释放，身体和关节相关的演绎风格模块之外，还有预先存储的与音频相关的再现模式，每个模块都包含攻击和释放波形。当两个或更多个再现模式要被时间顺序地组合时，与色调相关的再现格式模块被选择性地分配给与预定的再现风格相对应并且被分配给时间轴的音调。然后，根据这样分配的拍摄色调相关的再现模式来合成波形。这样的布置允许生产具有充分的可控性，高质量的特征色调的波形忠实地反映了具有前所未有的彼此密切相关的具有演绎风格的攻击和释放部分的预定演绎风格。

6. 发明授权

US06365817B1 Method and apparatus for producing a waveform with sample data adjustment based on representative point 有权
标题翻译：基于代表点产生具有样本数据调整的波形的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06365817B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-02
申请号：US09671026
申请日：2000-09-26
申请人： Hideo Suzuki , Hideyuki Masuda
发明人： Hideo Suzuki , Hideyuki Masuda
IPC分类号： G10H700
CPC分类号： G10H7/02 , G10H7/008 , G10H2210/095 , G10H2240/131 , G10H2250/581
摘要： Set of sample identification information and representative-point designating data is generated in accordance with performance data or the like, and sample data is obtained by referring to a database in accordance with the generated sample identification information. If necessary, the thus-obtained sample data is adjusted or modified on the basis of the representative-point designating data. Characteristic of the sample data can be controlled appropriately and efficiently by the representative-point designating data specifying representative sample points for which sample data adjustment is to be performed. For example, particular sample data that is located at a given representative sample point designated by the representative-point designating data is adjusted in accordance with adjustment information, and other sample data that is located at another sample point is adjusted simultaneously with such adjustment at the representative sample point.
摘要翻译：根据性能数据等生成样本识别信息和代表点指定数据的集合，并且根据生成的样本识别信息参考数据库获得样本数据。如果需要，根据代表点指定数据来调整或修改如此获得的采样数据。可以通过指定要对其进行采样数据调整的代表性采样点的代表点指定数据来适当和有效地控制采样数据的特性。例如，根据调整信息来调整位于由代表点指定数据指定的给定代表采样点的特定采样数据，并且同时调整位于另一采样点的其他样本数据，同时进行这样的调整代表性采样点。

7. 发明授权

US5142960A Electronic musical instrument with automatic control of melody tone in accordance with musical style as well as tone color 失效
标题翻译：电子乐器根据音乐风格和色调自动控制旋律色调
公开(公告)号：US5142960A
公开(公告)日：1992-09-01
申请号：US537650
申请日：1990-06-14
申请人： Fumio Iwase , Kotaro Mizuno
发明人： Fumio Iwase , Kotaro Mizuno
IPC分类号： G10H1/02 , G10H1/24
CPC分类号： G10H1/24 , G10H1/02 , G10H2210/095
摘要： An electronic musical instrument is provided with tone color specifying switch, musical style specifying switch and device for deciding the joint of melody tones based on the tone color and musical style specified by these switches. A new-timing melody tone is decided to be jointed with a preceding timing melody tone, based on the specified tone color and musical style, in the state of melody tone joint, for example legato state or nonlegato state, during the preceding timing melody tone is being generated.
摘要翻译：电子乐器具有音色指定开关，音乐风格指定开关和用于基于这些开关指定的音色和音乐风格来决定旋律音的关节的装置。根据指定的音色和音乐风格，在旋律音调关节的状态下，例如连奏状态或非自动状态，在前面的定时旋律音调中，新定时旋律音被决定与前面的定时旋律音相关联正在生成。

8. 发明授权

US09418645B2 Method of playing chord inversions on a virtual instrument 有权
公开(公告)号：US09418645B2
公开(公告)日：2016-08-16
申请号：US14814350
申请日：2015-07-30
申请人： APPLE INC.
发明人： Alec H. Little , Eli T. Manjarrez
IPC分类号： A63H5/00 , G10H1/00 , G10H1/38 , G10H7/00 , G06F3/01 , G10H1/34 , G06F3/041 , G10H1/057 , G10H1/02 , G10H1/28
CPC分类号： G10H7/00 , G06F3/011 , G06F3/017 , G06F3/041 , G10H1/0008 , G10H1/0066 , G10H1/02 , G10H1/0575 , G10H1/28 , G10H1/34 , G10H1/38 , G10H1/386 , G10H7/008 , G10H2210/095 , G10H2220/096 , G10H2220/106 , G10H2220/201 , G10H2220/241 , G10H2230/015 , G10H2230/021
摘要： A user interface implemented on a touch-sensitive display for a virtual musical instrument comprising a plurality of chord touch regions configured in a predetermined sequence, each chord touch region corresponding to a chord in a musical key and being divided into a plurality of separate touch zones, the plurality of chord touch regions defining a predetermined set of chords, where each of the plurality of separate touch zones in each region is associated with one or more preselected MIDI files stored in a computer-readable medium. In some embodiments, the touch zones are configured to provide different harmonic configurations of a base chord associated with the chord touch region. Some harmonic configurations provide progressively wider harmonic ranges across each adjacent touch zone. Other harmonic configurations can provide chords with a progressively higher relative pitch across each adjacent touch zone.

9. 发明授权

US08940992B2 Systems and methods thereof for determining a virtual momentum based on user input 有权
标题翻译：用于基于用户输入确定虚拟动量的系统及其方法
公开(公告)号：US08940992B2
公开(公告)日：2015-01-27
申请号：US13787731
申请日：2013-03-06
申请人： Apple Inc.
发明人： Alec H. Little , Eli T. Manjarrez
IPC分类号： G10H1/02 , G10H5/00 , G10H1/00 , G10H7/00 , G10H1/057 , G10H1/38 , G10H1/28
CPC分类号： G10H7/00 , G06F3/011 , G06F3/017 , G06F3/041 , G10H1/0008 , G10H1/0066 , G10H1/02 , G10H1/0575 , G10H1/28 , G10H1/34 , G10H1/38 , G10H1/386 , G10H7/008 , G10H2210/095 , G10H2220/096 , G10H2220/106 , G10H2220/201 , G10H2220/241 , G10H2230/015 , G10H2230/021
摘要： A computer-implemented method including generating a user interface implemented on a touch-sensitive display configured to generate a virtual dual flywheel system for modulating a lifecycle of a musical note or chord. The dual flywheel system (DFS) includes a first VFS and a second VFS, where the first virtual flywheel system series connected to the second virtual flywheel system such that an output of the first virtual flywheel system is coupled to an input of the second virtual flywheel system. Upon receiving a user input on the user interface, the dual flywheel system determines a virtual momentum for the first virtual flywheel based on the user input and a predetermined mass coefficient of the first virtual flywheel system, and determines a virtual momentum for the second virtual flywheel based on the virtual momentum of the first virtual flywheel system and a predetermined mass coefficient of the second virtual flywheel.
摘要翻译：一种计算机实现的方法，包括生成在触敏显示器上实现的用户界面，其被配置为生成用于调制音符或和弦的生命周期的虚拟双飞轮系统。双飞轮系统（DFS）包括第一VFS和第二VFS，其中第一虚拟飞轮系统系列连接到第二虚拟飞轮系统，使得第一虚拟飞轮系统的输出耦合到第二虚拟飞轮系统的输入系统。在所述用户界面上接收到用户输入时，所述双飞轮系统基于所述用户输入和所述第一虚拟飞轮系统的预定质量系数来确定所述第一虚拟飞轮的虚拟动量，并且确定所述第二虚拟飞轮的虚拟动量基于第一虚拟飞轮系统的虚拟动量和第二虚拟飞轮的预定质量系数。

10. 发明授权

US08937237B2 Determining the characteristic of a played note on a virtual instrument 有权
标题翻译：确定虚拟乐器上播放音符的特征
公开(公告)号：US08937237B2
公开(公告)日：2015-01-20
申请号：US13787738
申请日：2013-03-06
申请人： Apple Inc.
发明人： Alec H. Little , Eli T. Manjarrez
IPC分类号： A63H5/00 , G04B13/00 , G10H7/00 , G10H1/00 , G10H1/057 , G10H1/38 , G10H1/02 , G10H1/28
CPC分类号： G10H7/00 , G06F3/011 , G06F3/017 , G06F3/041 , G10H1/0008 , G10H1/0066 , G10H1/02 , G10H1/0575 , G10H1/28 , G10H1/34 , G10H1/38 , G10H1/386 , G10H7/008 , G10H2210/095 , G10H2220/096 , G10H2220/106 , G10H2220/201 , G10H2220/241 , G10H2230/015 , G10H2230/021
摘要： A user interface implemented on a touch-sensitive display for a virtual musical instrument comprising a plurality of chord touch regions configured in a predetermined sequence, each chord touch region corresponding to a chord in a musical key and being divided into a plurality of separate touch zones, the plurality of chord touch regions defining a predetermined set of chords, where each of the plurality of separate touch zones in each region is associated with one or more preselected MIDI files stored in a computer-readable medium. Each of the plurality of touch zones is configured to detect one or more of a plurality of touch gesture articulations including at least one of a legato articulation, a pizzicato articulation, or a staccato articulation. The one or more of the plurality of touch gesture articulations determines the preselected MIDI file associated with each of the plurality of separate touch zones.
摘要翻译：一种在用于虚拟乐器的触敏显示器上实现的用户接口，包括以预定顺序配置的多个和弦触摸区域，每个和弦触摸区域对应于音乐键中的和弦，并被分成多个单独的触摸区域多个和弦触摸区域限定预定的和弦集合，其中每个区域中的多个分开的触摸区域中的每一个与存储在计算机可读介质中的一个或多个预先选择的MIDI文件相关联。多个触摸区域中的每一个被配置为检测多个触摸手势关节中的一个或多个，包括腿部关节运动，比丘关节或狭窄关节中的至少一个。多个触摸手势关节中的一个或多个确定与多个分离的触摸区中的每一个相关联的预选MIDI文件。

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