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1. 发明授权

US5252824A Analog transmitter of position and direction of rotation having a signal amplitude varies on each change of state of sensors 失效
标题翻译：具有信号幅度的位置和旋转方向的模拟发射器随传感器状态的每个变化而变化
公开(公告)号：US5252824A
公开(公告)日：1993-10-12
申请号：US913098
申请日：1992-07-14
申请人： Josep Picanyol
发明人： Josep Picanyol
IPC分类号： G01D4/00 , G01D5/249 , G08C19/02 , H03M1/64 , H03M1/80 , G01D5/34
CPC分类号： G08C19/025 , G01D4/002 , G01D5/2497 , H03M1/808 , H03M1/645 , Y02B90/241 , Y04S20/32
摘要： The invention relates to a device for encoding and remotely transmitting information concerning the position and the direction of rotation of a rotary element. This device comprises an encoder driven by sensors suitable for producing an analog signal whose amplitude varies on each change of state of each sensor by an amount that depends on which sensor changes state. The invention is applicable to electricity meters.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于编码和远程传送关于旋转元件的位置和旋转方向的信息的装置。该装置包括由适于产生模拟信号的传感器驱动的编码器，该模拟信号的幅度随着每个传感器的每个状态变化而改变取决于哪个传感器改变状态的量。本发明适用于电表。

2. 发明授权

US4743901A Signal transmission system 失效
标题翻译：信号传输系统
公开(公告)号：US4743901A
公开(公告)日：1988-05-10
申请号：US847270
申请日：1986-04-02
申请人： Kouichi Yamanoue , Junji Kitagawa
发明人： Kouichi Yamanoue , Junji Kitagawa
IPC分类号： H04B3/50 , G07C5/08 , G08B25/01 , G08C15/08 , G08C19/00 , G08C19/02 , H04B3/54 , H04J7/00 , G08C19/04
CPC分类号： G08C15/08 , G07C5/0825 , G08B25/018 , G08C19/025
摘要： A signal transmission system has a plurality of sensors, a plurality of modulation circuits connected to the sensors, a single demodulation circuit and a single power supply line for connecting the modulation circuits to the demodulation circuit. Each of the sensors has a resistor-capacitor type oscillation circuit of which the capacity varies with the variation of a physical quantity to be measured and outputs an oscillation output of the oscillation circuit as a sensor signal. Each of the modulation circuit has a one-shot circuit having a predetermined set time different from another one-shot circuit of another modulation circuit for sustaining the sensor signal for the predetermined set time. Each of the modulation circuits further has a transistor for switching and a zener diode of a zener voltage different from that of another zener diode of another modulation circuit. The transistor connects the zener diode to the electric power line to lower the voltage of the electric power line to the zener voltage when the sensor signal is inputted. The demodulation circuit has a plurality of comparators and a logic circuit. Each of the comparators compares the voltage of the power supply line with a reference voltage to generate a comparison signal. The logic circuit performs a logical operation of the comparison signals from the comparators to obtain the sensor signals at different output terminals.
摘要翻译：信号传输系统具有多个传感器，连接到传感器的多个调制电路，单个解调电路和用于将调制电路连接到解调电路的单个电源线。每个传感器具有电容器型振荡电路，其电容随待测物理量的变化而变化，并将振荡电路的振荡输出作为传感器信号输出。每个调制电路具有与另一调制电路的另一个单触发电路不同的预定设定时间的单稳态电路，用于在预定设定时间内维持传感器信号。每个调制电路还具有用于开关的晶体管和与另一调制电路的另一个齐纳二极管不同的齐纳电压的齐纳二极管。当输入传感器信号时，晶体管将齐纳二极管连接到电力线，以将电力线的电压降低到齐纳电压。解调电路具有多个比较器和逻辑电路。每个比较器将电源线的电压与参考电压进行比较以产生比较信号。逻辑电路执行来自比较器的比较信号的逻辑运算，以在不同的输出端获得传感器信号。

3. 发明授权

US4675672A Control system for enabling a plurality of different functions 失效
标题翻译：用于启用多个不同功能的控制系统
公开(公告)号：US4675672A
公开(公告)日：1987-06-23
申请号：US782560
申请日：1985-10-01
申请人： William V. Smith
发明人： William V. Smith
IPC分类号： G08C19/02 , H04N5/232 , H04Q9/06
CPC分类号： G08C19/025 , H04N5/23203
摘要： A control system is provided for selectively generating one of a plurality of control signals with each signal corresponding to a particular predesignated function of a system such as a video camera system. Such a video camera system includes a plurality of video cameras, each of which can be individually controlled. The output signals from the control system are generated in response to constant voltage input signals produced by an input circuit. The input circuit is coupled to a control circuit associated with a video camera through a transmission line over which different constant level voltage input signals are transmitted. The input circuit enables the operator to first select the particular camera to be controlled and then to transmit the input signals to the control circuit for the selected camera. The voltage level of the input signal which is transmitted is selected from among a plurality of predetermined levels in dependence upon the control function to be achieved. The control circuit, in turn, receives the input signals and in response thereto will activate one of a plurality of switches for providing a corresponding output signal which serves to enable an appropriate camera function.
摘要翻译：提供控制系统，用于选择性地生成多个控制信号中的一个，每个信号对应于诸如摄像机系统的系统的特定预定义功能。这种摄像机系统包括多个摄像机，每个摄像机可以单独控制。来自控制系统的输出信号是响应于由输入电路产生的恒定电压输入信号产生的。输入电路通过传输线耦合到与摄像机相关联的控制电路，在该传输线上传输不同的恒定电平电压输入信号。输入电路使操作员能够首先选择要被控制的特定摄像机，然后将输入信号发送到所选摄像机的控制电路。根据要实现的控制功能，从多个预定电平中选择发送的输入信号的电压电平。控制电路又接收输入信号，响应于此，激活多个开关中的一个以提供相应的输出信号，该输出信号用于实现适当的相机功能。

4. 发明授权

US4652876A Remote switch position determination using constant current signaling 失效
标题翻译：使用恒流信号遥控开关位置确定
公开(公告)号：US4652876A
公开(公告)日：1987-03-24
申请号：US772083
申请日：1985-09-03
申请人： Glenn T. Darilek
发明人： Glenn T. Darilek
IPC分类号： E21B34/16 , E21B47/12 , G08C19/02 , G01V1/00
CPC分类号： E21B47/12 , E21B34/16 , G08C19/025
摘要： A system and method for sensing the status of a plurality of valves by detecting the total current flowing through a network of constant current devices connected in series with a plurality of limit switches responsive to the open and closed positions of the valves. The system uses a binary constant current encoding network to provide a total current that is a unique binary weighted indication of which switches are closed. The system includes a current measurement circuit that converts the current to a voltage, filters out noise and amplifies the voltage for input to an analog to digital converter. The output of the analog to digital converter is then decoded by a logic hardware or by a computer to derive a digital output indicative of the position of the switches. A bipolar voltage source energizes the constant current encoding network and interacts with the current measurement and decoding circuits to ensure a sufficient voltage level for constant current operation.
摘要翻译：一种用于通过检测响应于阀的打开和关闭位置而与多个限位开关串联连接的恒流装置的网络的总电流来检测多个阀的状态的系统和方法。该系统使用二进制恒流编码网络来提供总电流，该电流是关闭开关的独特二进制加权指示。该系统包括将电流转换为电压的电流测量电路，滤除噪声并放大电压以输入到模数转换器。然后，逻辑硬件或计算机对模/数转换器的输出进行解码，以得出表示开关位置的数字输出。双极电压源激励恒流编码网络，并与当前的测量和解码电路相互作用，以确保用于恒定电流操作的足够的电压电平。

5. 发明授权

US4430576A Remote load selector circuit and method 失效
标题翻译：远程负载选择电路及方法
公开(公告)号：US4430576A
公开(公告)日：1984-02-07
申请号：US318393
申请日：1981-11-05
申请人： Rick Fowler
发明人： Rick Fowler
IPC分类号： G08C19/02 , H02J13/00 , H02P25/04
CPC分类号： G08C19/025 , H02P25/04 , Y10S388/91 , Y10T307/461 , Y10T307/469
摘要： A method and circuit for controlling the selection of remote electrical loads. An illustrated embodiment of the remote load selector circuit is depicted in conjunction with an electric ceiling fan and is utilized to select rotation direction, light operation and one of several motor speeds. A remote sending unit is utilized to couple a selected fraction of the line supply voltage to the control unit. The selected fractional line supply voltage is then rectified, filtered and applied to a plurality of individually biased sensing units. Each sensing unit is utilized to select a different load condition and the output of each sensing unit is also utilized to disable the preceding sensing unit so that only the sensing unit with the highest bias will generate an output. A relay, multivibrator or other switching means is coupled to the output of each sensing unit and is utilized to select a desired load condition.
摘要翻译：一种用于控制远程电力负载选择的方法和电路。远程负载选择器电路的一个示例性实施例与电动吊扇相结合，用于选择旋转方向，光操作和几个电动机速度之一。利用远程发送单元将所选择的一部分线路电源电压耦合到控制单元。然后对所选择的分数线路电源电压进行整流，滤波并施加到多个单独偏置的感测单元。每个感测单元用于选择不同的负载条件，并且每个感测单元的输出也用于禁用先前的感测单元，使得仅具有最高偏置的感测单元将产生输出。继电器，多谐振荡器或其他开关装置耦合到每个感测单元的输出，并用于选择所需的负载条件。

6. 发明授权

US4152696A Multi-function control circuit 失效
标题翻译：多功能控制电路
公开(公告)号：US4152696A
公开(公告)日：1979-05-01
申请号：US851812
申请日：1977-11-16
申请人： William V. Smith
发明人： William V. Smith
IPC分类号： G08C19/02 , H04Q9/06
CPC分类号： G08C19/025
摘要： A control system capable of selectively providing one of a plurality of control signals with each signal corresponding to a particular predesignated function. The output signals from the control system are generated in response to constant voltage input signals. The system includes an input circuit and a control circuit. The input circuit is coupled to the control circuit through a single transmission line over which a constant level voltage is transmitted. The voltage level of the input signal which is transmitted is selected from among a plurality of predetermined levels in dependence upon the control function to be achieved. The control circuit, in turn, receives the input signals and in response thereto will activate one of a plurality of switches for providing a corresponding output signal which serves to enable an appropriate control function.
摘要翻译：一种控制系统，其能够选择性地提供多个控制信号中的一个与对应于特定预定义功能的每个信号。响应于恒定电压输入信号产生来自控制系统的输出信号。该系统包括输入电路和控制电路。输入电路通过传输恒定电平电压的单个传输线耦合到控制电路。根据要实现的控制功能，从多个预定电平中选择发送的输入信号的电压电平。控制电路又接收输入信号，响应于此，激活多个开关中的一个以提供相应的输出信号，该输出信号用于实现适当的控制功能。

7. 发明授权

US3626882A Monitoring apparatus 失效
公开(公告)号：US3626882A
公开(公告)日：1971-12-14
申请号：US3626882D
申请日：1965-05-18
申请人： US NAVY
发明人： RUSSO GILBERT E , MEYERS KENNETH J , BUHLMAN CARL O
IPC分类号： G08C19/02 , G08C25/02 , F41G7/02 , F41G7/06 , F42B19/36
CPC分类号： G08C25/02 , G08C19/025
摘要： Apparatus for monitoring the operation of a wire-guided torpedo of the type having a number of control relays in the torpedo responsive to DC voltages from the control station. Each relay when actuated connects an AC source into the line, with a characteristic amplitude for each relay, providing an answer-back signal indicating proper operation of the relay. A voltage discriminating silicon controlled rectifier circuit in the control station responds to the answer-back signal lighting an indicator lamp to indicate which relay is actuated.

8. 发明申请

US20190005810A1 INFORMATION SETTING DEVICE AND ELECTRONIC APPLIANCE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20190005810A1
公开(公告)日：2019-01-03
申请号：US15970840
申请日：2018-05-03
申请人： Yazaki Corporation
发明人： Yoshihide Nakamura , Satoshi Morita , Yasuyuki Shigezane , Yoshinori Ikuta , Shuuji Satake
IPC分类号： G08C19/02 , H03K7/08 , G05F1/70 , G05B19/12
CPC分类号： G08C19/025 , G05B19/0423 , G05B19/12 , G05B2219/31034 , G05F1/70 , H03K7/08
摘要： An ID setting device includes: an output circuit configured to output, as serial data, an ID to be set in an ECU, which is an ID setting target; an input circuit to which an ID that is set is input as serial data from the ECU; and a control unit configured to check the ID output by the output circuit and the ID input to the input circuit against each other. The serial data has a duty cycle which is according to setting data on a per bit basis.

9. 发明申请

US20170365164A1 DATA COLLECTION SYSTEM 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20170365164A1
公开(公告)日：2017-12-21
申请号：US15696764
申请日：2017-09-06
申请人： TOSHIBA MITSUBISHI-ELECTRIC INDUSTRIAL SYSTEMS CORPORATION
发明人： Noriyuki MAEHATA
IPC分类号： G08C23/04 , G08C19/02
CPC分类号： G08C23/04 , G08C19/00 , G08C19/025
摘要： A data collection system includes sensors which are synchronized with each other and an optical signal distributor, wherein each of the sensors comprises a first delay unit which delays a second electrical signal for a first delay time set such that a sum of the first delay time and a first conversion time is same in all of the sensors, and the optical signal distributor comprises second delay units each of which delays a first electrical signal for a second delay time set such that all of sums of the second delay times and conversion times are same as each other.

10. 发明授权

US4884070A Method and apparatus for multiplexing switch signals 失效
标题翻译：用于复用开关信号的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4884070A
公开(公告)日：1989-11-28
申请号：US176871
申请日：1988-04-04
申请人： Blake Hannaford
发明人： Blake Hannaford
IPC分类号： G08C19/02 , H03M11/24
CPC分类号： G08C19/025 , H03M11/24
摘要： Apparatus for multiplexing switch state signals comprises a plurality of switches and parallel weighted resistors connected in series between circuit ground and a node at a utilization device. The resistors are weighted as a function of a power of the same base, such as the power of the base 2, for coding the multiplexed switch state signals. A constant current source connected between the node and circuit ground drives current over a single cable conductor through the resistor. Each switch may be independently closed to change the switch state voltage signals multiplexed to the node. An analog-to-digital converter connected between the node and circuit ground demultiplexes the switch state signals received at the node and provides a switch state signal at each analog-to-digital output corresponding to the state of the switches at the moment. A potentiometer may replace a resistor and bypass switch combination in a position where the potentiometer has a maximum value of the lowest power of the base in order to multiplex a true analog voltage signal while switch state signals are unambiguously coded and multiplexed. The potentiometer in the least significant position permits the analog value to be in the range from 0 to a maximum corresponding to the least significant position of the switch state encoding. The invention may be used in redundancy systems by duplicating the invention with corresponding switches in each duplication ganged to open and close simultaneously upon operation of a pushbutton switch.
摘要翻译：用于复用开关状态信号的装置包括在电路接地和利用装置的节点之间串联连接的多个开关和并行加权电阻器。电阻器被称为相同基极的功率的函数，例如基极2的功率，用于对多路开关状态信号进行编码。连接在节点和电路地之间的恒流源通过电阻驱动单个电缆导体上的电流。每个开关可以独立地关闭以改变多路复用到节点的开关状态电压信号。连接在节点和电路接地之间的模数转换器解复用在节点处接收到的开关状态信号，并且在与此时开关状态对应的每个模 - 数输出端提供开关状态信号。电位器可以在电位器具有基极的最低功率的最大值的位置上替换电阻器和旁路开关组合，以便在开关状态信号被明确地编码和复用时复用真实的模拟电压信号。处于最低有效位置的电位计允许模拟值在从开关状态编码的最低有效位置的0到最大值的范围内。本发明可以在冗余系统中使用，通过在按钮开关操作时同时将每个复制中的相应开关与相应的开关重复组合以同时打开和关闭。

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