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1. 发明申请

US20180043921A1 Three-Axis Motion Joystick 有权
公开(公告)号：US20180043921A1
公开(公告)日：2018-02-15
申请号：US15614872
申请日：2017-06-06
申请人： Clause Technology
发明人： Brian Clause
IPC分类号： B62D1/12 , B60W30/18 , B60W10/18
CPC分类号： B62D1/12 , B25J13/02 , B60K26/02 , B60K2026/025 , B60K2026/029 , B60W10/18 , B60W30/18 , G05G9/04 , G05G9/047 , G05G9/04792 , G05G2009/04703 , G05G2009/04714
摘要： A controller having a joystick which can be moved in three dimensions is disclosed. The joystick is connected by a Y (yaw) link which is, in turn, connected to a P (pitch) link, which is, in turn connected to an R (roll) link. The R link is rotatable about a fixed-position mounting base. Alternately, the joystick is connected by an R (roll) link which is, in turn, connected to a P (pitch) link, which is, in turn connected to an Y (yaw) link. The Y link is rotatable about a fixed-position mounting base. In either of these manners, one can rotate a joystick around any of three axes. When used to control a vehicle, rotation around the yaw and roll axes can steer (with one being more fine-tuned steering), and rotation around the pitch axis can control acceleration and deceleration.

2. 发明申请

US20170322585A1 INPUT/OUTPUT OPERATION DEVICE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20170322585A1
公开(公告)日：2017-11-09
申请号：US15526570
申请日：2015-11-18
申请人： Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Lt
发明人： Hironori TOMITA , Teruyuki TAKIZAWA , Hideki SHIRANE , Takeshi NAKAZAWA , Jiro SEKI
IPC分类号： G05G9/047 , G01C21/36 , G05B19/042 , G05B19/418 , G05G5/03
CPC分类号： G05G9/047 , G01C21/365 , G01C21/3664 , G05B19/0423 , G05B19/4184 , G05G1/015 , G05G5/03 , G05G2009/04714 , G05G2009/04748 , G05G2009/04759 , G06F3/0338 , Y02P90/02
摘要： An input/output operation device (165) includes: an operation part (850); a movable unit (180) including a loosely fitted space inside, a main body supporting the operation part (802) and including a first loosely fitted surface (820) exposed in the loosely fitted space, and at least one drive magnet (401, 402); a fixed unit including a second loosely fitted surface (821) in point- or line-contact with the first loosely fitted surface of the movable unit, a holder (811) supporting the movable unit for free rotation, a base (811) including a space for accommodating at least a part of the movable unit and supporting the holder, and at least one drive coil (301, 302); a drive part to rotate the movable unit with respect to the fixed unit; and a detector to detect a position of the operation part in the fixed unit. One of the first and second loosely fitted surfaces includes an inner peripheral surface formed into a recessed portion, and another one of the first and second loosely fitted surfaces includes at least one protruded spherical surface.

3. 发明申请

US20150020630A1 OPERATING ELEMENT, PARTICULARLY FOR A MOTOR VEHICLE 有权
标题翻译：操作元件，特别适用于汽车
公开(公告)号：US20150020630A1
公开(公告)日：2015-01-22
申请号：US14381724
申请日：2013-01-26
申请人： AUDI AG
发明人： Ulrich Mueller , Johann Schneider , Manfred Mittermeier
IPC分类号： G05G1/04 , G05G1/08 , G05G1/02
CPC分类号： G05G1/04 , G05G1/025 , G05G1/08 , G05G5/05 , G05G9/047 , G05G2009/04714 , Y10T74/20201
摘要： An operating element, particularly for a motor vehicle, has a rotary actuator rotatable about a first axis and pivotable about at least one second axis, the rotary actuator being arranged on a rotary actuator support. The rotary actuator support is acted on by a rocker lever with a pretensioning force opposing a pivoting movement of the rotary actuator, and the rotary actuator can only be pivoted about the second axis after overcoming the pretensioning force.
摘要翻译：特别是用于机动车辆的操作元件具有旋转致动器，所述旋转致动器围绕第一轴线可旋转并可围绕至少一个第二轴线枢转，所述旋转致动器布置在旋转致动器支撑件上。旋转致动器支撑件由具有与旋转致动器的枢转运动相反的预张力的摇杆杠杆作用，并且旋转致动器仅在克服预张紧力之后围绕第二轴线枢转。

4. 发明授权

US08803802B2 Input device providing tactile feeling according to user operation 有权
标题翻译：输入设备根据用户操作提供触感
公开(公告)号：US08803802B2
公开(公告)日：2014-08-12
申请号：US12926753
申请日：2010-12-08
申请人： Shinji Hatanaka , Nozomi Kitagawa
发明人： Shinji Hatanaka , Nozomi Kitagawa
IPC分类号： G06F3/033 , G09G5/08
CPC分类号： G05G5/05 , G05G2009/04714 , G05G2009/04766 , G05G2009/04781 , H01F7/08
摘要： An input device includes an operating member, a restoring force generating part for automatically returning the operating member to a stationary position, a detector for detecting an operation state of the operating member, an actuator for applying an external force to the operating member and a controller for controlling the actuator. The operating member is displaceable in directions along a XY plane including an X axis and a Y axis and rotatable about a Z axis. The actuator includes a first magnet, a second magnet and an electromagnet having a core and a coil. One of the electromagnet and the first and second magnets is integrated with the operating member. At least in a stationary condition, the first magnet and the second magnet are located on opposite sides of an axis of rotation of the operating member, and are opposed to end surfaces of the core across predetermined clearances, respectively.
摘要翻译：输入装置包括操作构件，用于将操作构件自动返回到静止位置的恢复力产生部，用于检测操作构件的操作状态的检测器，用于向操作构件施加外力的致动器，以及控制器用于控制致动器。操作构件沿着包括X轴和Y轴并且可围绕Z轴旋转的XY平面的方向移位。致动器包括第一磁体，第二磁体和具有磁芯和线圈的电磁体。电磁体中的一个和第一和第二磁体与操作构件一体化。至少在静止状态下，第一磁体和第二磁体位于操作构件的旋转轴线的相对侧上，并分别与预定间隙的芯体的端面相对。

5. 发明授权

US08723101B2 Integrated movement sensing key with a reflection unit comprising semicircle motifs 有权
标题翻译：具有包括半圆图案的反射单元的集成运动感测键
公开(公告)号：US08723101B2
公开(公告)日：2014-05-13
申请号：US12533399
申请日：2009-07-31
申请人： Ki Dong Kang
发明人： Ki Dong Kang
IPC分类号： G06M7/00 , H01J5/02
CPC分类号： H03K17/968 , G05G2009/04714 , G05G2009/04759 , G06F3/0338 , G06F3/03543 , G06F3/0362
摘要： The present invention relates to an integrated key using an optical key, in particular, to an integrated key which enables a more subdivided manipulation for the movement to the outside based on a center point, and to perform the operation of rotation and push. An integrated key using an optical sensor of the invention includes a housing which has an accommodation space inside while an upper portion is open; an operation member which has a guide unit which sticks to the housing between an upper end and a lower end of the operation member while a handle is formed in an upper side and a reflection unit is formed at a bottom surface; and an optical sensor which measures one or more of a separation distance with the reflection a rotation of the operation member, and a location coordinate value of the operation member, and outputs a sensing signal according to the measurement.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种使用光学钥匙的集成键，特别涉及一种集成键，其能够基于中心点进行更多细分的向外移动的操作，并且执行旋转和推动操作。使用本发明的光学传感器的集成键包括壳体，其在上部打开时具有内部的容纳空间; 操作构件，其具有引导单元，所述引导单元在上表面形成手柄并且反射单元形成在底面处，所述引导单元在所述操作构件的上端和下端之间粘附到所述壳体; 以及光学传感器，其测量反射与操作构件的旋转的间隔距离和操作构件的位置坐标值之间的一个或多个，并且根据测量输出感测信号。

6. 发明申请

US20100073288A1 CONTROL ELEMENT FOR A MOTOR VEHICLE 审中-公开
标题翻译：电动车的控制元件
公开(公告)号：US20100073288A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-25
申请号：US12531612
申请日：2008-03-17
申请人： Andreas Kramlich
发明人： Andreas Kramlich
IPC分类号： G09G5/08
CPC分类号： G06F3/03548 , G05G2009/04714
摘要： An input device including a control surface and a control element that can be moved over the control surface, with means for detecting the position and/or movement of the control element on the control surface and an evaluation unit for generating a control signal corresponding to the detected quantity, where the control element adheringly rests against the control surface by a magnetic force.
摘要翻译：一种输入装置，包括可以在控制表面上移动的控制表面和控制元件，具有用于检测控制元件在控制表面上的位置和/或移动的装置和用于产生对应于控制表面的控制信号的控制信号的评估单元检测量，其中控制元件通过磁力粘附在控制表面上。

7. 发明申请

US20090255353A1 MULTI-DIRECTIONAL INPUT APPARATUS 有权
标题翻译：多方向输入装置
公开(公告)号：US20090255353A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-15
申请号：US12424256
申请日：2009-04-15
申请人： Shinji Ishikawa , Kuniharu Kutsuna , Yasuhiko Yamazaki
发明人： Shinji Ishikawa , Kuniharu Kutsuna , Yasuhiko Yamazaki
IPC分类号： F16H25/18
CPC分类号： G05G9/047 , G05G25/02 , G05G2009/04714 , Y10T74/18568 , Y10T74/20006 , Y10T74/20201
摘要： A multi-directional input apparatus includes a swinging member (first drive lever) having a through hole and an operating lever including a drive shaft which is inserted through the long hole. When the operating lever is tilted in a direction that crosses an axial direction of the swinging member, the swinging member is rotated by the drive shaft. A leaf spring is attached to the swinging member, and the drive shaft of the leaf spring is elastically biased against a side surface of an inner wall of the long hole. The leaf spring includes a bent portion which extends substantially parallel to the axial direction of the swinging member and which is in elastic contact with the drive shaft. A hole at which the long hole is completely exposed is formed in the leaf spring.
摘要翻译：多方向输入装置包括具有通孔的摆动构件（第一驱动杆）和包括穿过长孔插入的驱动轴的操作杆。当操作杆沿与摆动构件的轴向交叉的方向倾斜时，摆动构件由驱动轴旋转。板簧连接在摆动构件上，板簧的驱动轴被弹性地偏压在长孔内壁的侧面上。板簧包括弯曲部分，该弯曲部分基本上平行于摆动构件的轴向延伸并且与驱动轴弹性接触。在板簧中形成有长孔完全暴露的孔。

8. 发明申请

US20060117894A1 Neutral position returning mechanism and input device using the same 失效
标题翻译：中性位置返回机构和使用其的输入装置
公开(公告)号：US20060117894A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-08
申请号：US11250286
申请日：2005-10-14
申请人： Masaki Sawada , Tamotsu Yamamoto
发明人： Masaki Sawada , Tamotsu Yamamoto
IPC分类号： G06F3/033
CPC分类号： G05G5/05 , G05G9/047 , G05G2009/04714 , Y10T74/20207
摘要： A neutral position returning mechanism includes an actuator, a spring member including plural elastic extending portions having spiral shapes identical to each other, and a case holding the spring member as to apply a stress to the elastic extending portions. The elastic extending portions extend spirally in a predetermined direction on a predetermined surface from the actuator as a center of each of the spiral shapes. The elastic extending portions extend from the actuator by equal angular intervals about the actuator. The neutral position returning mechanism provides an input device having a low profile.
摘要翻译：中立位置返回机构包括致动器，弹簧构件，其包括具有彼此相同的螺旋形状的多个弹性延伸部，以及保持弹簧构件以对弹性延伸部施加应力的壳体。弹性延伸部分在作为每个螺旋形状的中心的致动器的预定表面上沿预定方向螺旋地延伸。弹性延伸部分从致动器周围以致动器的相等角度间隔延伸。中立位置返回机构提供具有低轮廓的输入装置。

9. 发明申请

US20060055667A1 Pointing device with extended travel 失效
标题翻译：指点装置延长旅行
公开(公告)号：US20060055667A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-16
申请号：US10944335
申请日：2004-09-16
申请人： Farid Matta , Jonah Harley
发明人： Farid Matta , Jonah Harley
IPC分类号： G09G5/00
CPC分类号： G06F3/03548 , G05G2009/04714
摘要： A pointing device having a moveable puck that moves in a predetermined field of motion by applying a lateral force thereto is disclosed. A first linear spring is attached to the puck, the first spring applying a first force to the puck at each location in the field of motion. A second linear spring is also attached to the puck, the second spring applying a second force to the puck at each location in the field of motion. The first and second springs return the puck to a predetermined location in the field of motion when the lateral force is not applied to the puck. The first linear spring is folded around a bending point and attached to a portion of the pointing device that is stationary with respect to the puck.
摘要翻译：公开了一种具有通过向其施加横向力而在预定的运动场中移动的可移动圆盘的指示装置。第一线性弹簧附接到圆盘，第一弹簧在运动领域的每个位置处向第一弹簧施加第一力。第二线性弹簧也附接到圆盘，第二弹簧在运动领域的每个位置处向第二弹簧施加第二力。当侧向力不施加到冰球时，第一和第二弹簧将活塞返回到运动领域中的预定位置。第一线性弹簧围绕弯曲点折叠并且附接到相对于圆盘静止的指示装置的一部分。

10. 发明授权

US06756968B2 Ergonomic human-computer input device 有权
标题翻译：符合人体工程学的人机输入装置
公开(公告)号：US06756968B2
公开(公告)日：2004-06-29
申请号：US09993260
申请日：2001-11-14
申请人： Peter J. McAlindon
发明人： Peter J. McAlindon
IPC分类号： G09G500
CPC分类号： G06F3/0219 , G05G2009/04714 , G06F3/0202
摘要： An ergonomically developed, dome-shaped, alphanumeric interface apparatus for use with an electronic system, such as a computer or electric typewriter is described. The apparatus is configured in accordance with ergonomic principles and uses chording of both hands to type the characters of any user-defined alphabet. The device includes a set of domes that are shaped and contoured to conform to the shape of hands in a relaxed state and to distribute pressures across the splayed underside of the user's hand. Each dome is capable of movement in a plurality of discrete lateral sectors. The domes used together, utilizing a chording principle, can generate up to 144 characters depending on how many discrete movements are defined by the user. In a nonchording mode of operation, each dome is capable of producing up to 12 characters independently of the other dome. The two-handed implementation disclosed utilizes input movements that enable keystroke actuation via only slight arm or hand movement, no finger movement being required. In addition, cursor control is possible via either dome.
摘要翻译：描述了与诸如计算机或电动打字机之类的电子系统一起使用的符合人体工程学的圆顶形字母数字接口装置。该装置根据人体工学原理进行配置，并使用双手的和弦键入任何用户定义的字母表的字符。该装置包括一组圆顶，其形状和轮廓在松弛状态下符合手的形状，并且在用户的手的张开的下侧分布压力。每个穹顶能够在多个离散的横向扇区中移动。使用和弦原理一起使用的圆顶可以生成多达144个字符，取决于用户定义的离散运动数量。在无障碍的操作模式下，每个穹顶能够独立于另一个穹顶产生多达12个角色。所公开的双手实施使用仅通过轻微的手臂或手动运动来实现按键致动的输入运动，不需要手指运动。此外，可以通过任一圆顶进行光标控制。

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