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1. 发明申请

US20080033078A1 POLYOXYALKYLENE AMMONIUM SALTS AND THEIR USE AS ANTISTATIC AGENTS 有权
标题翻译：聚氧乙烯铵盐及其作为抗静电剂的用途
公开(公告)号：US20080033078A1
公开(公告)日：2008-02-07
申请号：US11781537
申请日：2007-07-23
申请人： Patricia Savu , William Lamanna , Thomas Klun
发明人： Patricia Savu , William Lamanna , Thomas Klun
IPC分类号： C09K3/16
CPC分类号： G03C1/895 , C09K3/16 , Y10T428/31507 , Y10T428/3154 , Y10T428/31551
摘要： The present invention provides polyoxyalkylene ammonium imide or methide salts and their use as antistatic agents. Another embodiment provides articles comprising these salts, and processes for making and using these salts.
摘要翻译：本发明提供聚亚氧烷基酰亚胺铵或甲基化盐及其作为抗静电剂的用途。另一个实施方案提供了包含这些盐的制品，以及制备和使用这些盐的方法。

2. 发明申请

US20050170989A1 Fluorine-containing water-soluble nonionic surface-active compounds, use thereof and process for preparation of the compounds 有权
标题翻译：含氟水溶性非离子表面活性化合物，其用途及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US20050170989A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-04
申请号：US10513785
申请日：2003-04-24
申请人： Kouji Nagashima , Makoto Hanazawa , Itami Yasuo
发明人： Kouji Nagashima , Makoto Hanazawa , Itami Yasuo
IPC分类号： C08G65/22 , C08G65/337 , C09D11/00 , C09D11/326 , C09D11/38 , G03C1/38 , G03C1/89 , C11D17/00
CPC分类号： C08G65/337 , C08G65/226 , C08G2650/48 , G03C1/385 , G03C1/895
摘要： The present invention provides a fluoroalkyl-group-containing compound that has high water solubility and is highly capable of reducing the surface tension of an aqueous composition. Specifically, the invention relates to a compound represented by formula (1): W—CnF2n—X—(CH2CH2O)a—Y (1) wherein n is an integer from 2 to 6; W is a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom; X is -M-O— (wherein R is a lower alkyl a group; and M is an alkylene group optionally substituted with a hydroxyl group), etc.; a is an integer from 10 to 50; and Y is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 4 to 19 carbon atoms, -M′-CmF2m—W (wherein m is an integer from 2 to 6; W′ is a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom; and M′ is an alkylene group optionally substituted with a hydroxyl group), etc.; the ratio of the molecular weight (MWEO) of the polyoxyethylene group (the moiety (CH2CH2O)a) to the molecular weight (MWF) of the fluoroalkyl groups (the moieties W—CnF2n and CmF2m—W′) being within the range expressed by the equation: MWEO/MWF=2.2 to 10; and the compound having a Griffin's HLB value of 10 to 16; etc.
摘要翻译：本发明提供具有高水溶性并且能够降低水性组合物的表面张力的含氟代烷基的化合物。具体地说，本发明涉及由式（1）表示的化合物：<？in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”？> WC 2n-X（CH 2 CH 2 CH 2）a-1（1）<β在线公式描述 =“在线公式”end =“tail”？>其中n是2至6的整数; W是氢原子或氟原子; X是-M-O-（其中R是低级烷基a; M是任选被羟基取代的亚烷基）等; a为10〜50的整数; Y为取代或未取代的碳原子数为4〜19的烷基，-M'-C m 2 m -W（m为2〜6的整数） W'为氢原子或氟原子，M'为任选被羟基取代的亚烷基等）。聚氧乙烯基团（部分（CH 2）2 CH 2 O）a的分子量（MW EO））与氟代烷基的基团（分子量（MW））和分子量（MW / 2m -W'）在由以下等式表示的范围内：<？in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”？> MW < M 2 = 2.2〜10; <？in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”？>，格列芬HLB值为10至16的化合物; 等等

3. 发明授权

US06897013B2 Silver halide photographic light-sensitive material 失效
标题翻译：卤化银照相感光材料
公开(公告)号：US06897013B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-24
申请号：US10386556
申请日：2003-03-13
申请人： Terukazu Yanagi , Yoshihisa Tsukada , Kouichi Yokota , Shinichi Ichikawa , Katsuhiko Kanazawa
发明人： Terukazu Yanagi , Yoshihisa Tsukada , Kouichi Yokota , Shinichi Ichikawa , Katsuhiko Kanazawa
IPC分类号： G03C1/38 , G03C1/89 , G03C1/85
CPC分类号： G03C1/895 , G03C1/385
摘要： A silver halide photographic light-sensitive material having one or more layers including at least one light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer on a support, wherein any of the layers formed on the support contains a compound represented by the following formula (1) and a fluorine-containing surfactant (in the formula (1), R1 represents an alkyl group or alkenyl group having 6-25 carbon atoms, ml represents an integer of 0-30, n1 represents an integer of 0-4, a represents 0 or 1, and Z1 represents OSO3M or SO3M, where M represents a cation). There is provided a silver halide photographic light-sensitive material that shows superior antistatic property and can be stably produced.
摘要翻译：一种卤化银照相感光材料，其具有一个或多个层，其在载体上包括至少一种感光卤化银乳剂层，其中形成在载体上的任何层包含由下式（1）表示的化合物和含氟表面活性剂（式（1）中，R 1表示碳原子数为6〜25的烷基或烯基，m表示0〜30的整数，n < / SUP>表示0-4的整数，a表示0或1，Z 1表示OSO 3 M或SO 3 M，其中M表示阳离子）。提供了具有优异的抗静电性能并且可以稳定地生产的卤化银照相感光材料。

4. 发明申请

US20030054172A1 Polyoxyalkylene ammonium salts and their use as antistatic agents 审中-公开
标题翻译：聚氧化烯铵盐及其作为抗静电剂的用途
公开(公告)号：US20030054172A1
公开(公告)日：2003-03-20
申请号：US09992879
申请日：2001-11-05
申请人： 3M Innovative Properties Company
发明人： Patricia M. Savu , William M. Lamanna , Thomas P. Klun
IPC分类号： B32B027/36 , H01B001/00
CPC分类号： G03C1/895 , C09K3/16 , Y10T428/31507 , Y10T428/3154 , Y10T428/31551
摘要： The present invention provides polyoxyalkylene ammonium imide or methide salts and their use as antistatic agents. Another embodiment provides articles comprising these salts, and processes for making and using these salts.
摘要翻译：本发明提供聚亚氧烷基酰亚胺铵或甲基化盐及其作为抗静电剂的用途。另一个实施方案提供了包含这些盐的制品，以及制备和使用这些盐的方法。

5. 发明授权

US5565311A Silver halide photographic material 失效
标题翻译：卤化银照相材料
公开(公告)号：US5565311A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-15
申请号：US265339
申请日：1994-06-24
申请人： Fumio Kawamoto
发明人： Fumio Kawamoto
IPC分类号： C08G63/189 , C08G63/181 , C08J7/00 , G03C1/38 , G03C1/76 , G03C1/795 , G03C1/81 , G03C1/85 , G03C1/89
CPC分类号： G03C1/895 , G03C1/7614
摘要： A silver halide photographic material is disclosed, which comprises at least one compound represented by the following general formula (1) or (2): ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 each represent a C.sub.25-70 alkyl group; X, Y and Z each represent a divalent bridging group; A and B each represent any unit selected from the group consisting of --(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 O).sub.a --, --(CH.sub.2 CH(OH)CH.sub.2 O).sub.b --, --((CH.sub.2).sub.c CH(R)CH.sub.2 O).sub.d --, and --(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 O).sub.e --(CH.sub.2 CH(OH)CH.sub.2 O).sub.f --((CH.sub.2).sub.c CH(R)CH.sub.2 O).sub.g -- in which c represents an integer 1 to 3 and R represents H, CH.sub.3 or phenyl group; D represents a hydrogen atom or C.sub.1-8 alkyl group; and a represents 5 to 40, b and d each represent 5 to 30, e represents 0 to 40, and f and g each represent 0 to 30.
摘要翻译：公开了一种卤化银照相材料，其包含至少一种由以下通式（1）或（2）表示的化合物：R1XAD（1）R2YBZR3（2）其中R1，R2和R3各自表示C25-70烷基 ; X，Y和Z各自表示二价桥基; A和B各自表示选自 - （CH 2 CH 2 O）a - ， - （CH 2 CH（OH）CH 2 O）b - ， - （（CH 2）c CH（R）CH 2 O）d - 和 - （CH 2 CH 2 O） e - （CH 2 CH（OH）CH 2 O）f - （（CH 2）c CH（R）CH 2 O）g-，其中c表示1〜3的整数，R表示H，CH 3或苯基; D表示氢原子或C 1-8烷基; a表示5〜40，b和d表示5〜30，e表示0〜40，f和g表示0〜30。

6. 发明授权

US5258276A Ternary surfactant system to reduce static in photographic silver halide systems 失效
标题翻译：三元表面活性剂体系，以减少照相卤化银体系的静电
公开(公告)号：US5258276A
公开(公告)日：1993-11-02
申请号：US885063
申请日：1992-05-15
申请人： Allan R. Schoenberg , Ming-tsai Shu
发明人： Allan R. Schoenberg , Ming-tsai Shu
IPC分类号： G03C1/043 , G03C1/38 , G03C1/89 , G03C1/85
CPC分类号： G03C1/043 , G03C1/38 , G03C1/895
摘要： A ternary surfactant system useful in reducing the propensity of silver halide elements to generate unwanted static is described. This ternary system comprises a mixture of a specific anionic and two specific nonionic surfactants and produces a surprising synergistic result. A solution of this ternary system is also useful in reducing static produced on the surface of an X-ray intensifying screen.
摘要翻译：描述了可用于降低卤化银元素产生不需要的静电倾向的三元表面活性剂体系。该三元体系包含特定阴离子和两种特定非离子表面活性剂的混合物，并产生惊人的协同效果。该三元系统的解决方案也可用于减少在X射线增强屏幕的表面产生的静电。

7. 发明授权

US4917993A Silver halide photographic materials 失效
公开(公告)号：US4917993A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-17
申请号：US286030
申请日：1988-12-19
申请人： Yasuo Mukunoki , Masakazu Yoneyama , Sumito Yamada
发明人： Yasuo Mukunoki , Masakazu Yoneyama , Sumito Yamada
IPC分类号： G03C1/85 , G03C1/06 , G03C1/38 , G03C1/89
CPC分类号： G03C1/38 , G03C1/895 , Y10S430/167
摘要： A silver halide photographic material comprising a support having thereon at least one light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer and at least one other hydrophilic colloid layer, wherein at least one compound represented by formula (I) is contained in at least one layer of the silver halide photographic material and wherein an organic material selected from the group consisting of a natural or synthetic water-soluble polymer is contained in at least one of the light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer and the other hydrophilic colloid layer such that at least 10% by weight of the organic material originally present in the layers of the silver halide photographic material is washed out from the layer during development processing:A--X--Y--B (I)wherein A represents an alkyl group, an alkenyl group or an aryl group, which has from 8 to 25 carbon atoms; X represents ##STR1## wherein R represents an alkyl group having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms or --Y--B; Y represents a group consisting of at least one of each of the units ##STR2## wherein a represents from 5 to 50; and b represents from 2 to 20; and B represents hydrogen or an alkyl group having not more than 8 carbon atoms, an alkylcarbonyl group having not more than 8 carbon atoms, or a phenyl group having not more than 8 carbon atoms.

8. 发明授权

US07351748B2 Fluorine-containing water-soluble nonionic surface-active compounds, use thereof and process for preparation of the compounds 有权
标题翻译：含氟水溶性非离子表面活性化合物，其用途和化合物的制备方法
公开(公告)号：US07351748B2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-01
申请号：US10513785
申请日：2003-04-24
申请人： Kouji Nagashima , Makoto Hanazawa , Yasuo Itami
发明人： Kouji Nagashima , Makoto Hanazawa , Yasuo Itami
IPC分类号： A61K8/70
CPC分类号： C08G65/337 , C08G65/226 , C08G2650/48 , G03C1/385 , G03C1/895
摘要： The present invention provides a fluoroalkyl-group-containing compound that has high water solubility and is highly capable of reducing the surface tension of an aqueous composition. Specifically, the invention relates to a compound represented by formula (1): W—CnF2n—X—(CH2CH2O)a—Y (1) wherein n is an integer from 2 to 6; W is a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom; X is -M-O— (wherein R is a lower alkyl a group; and M is an alkylene group optionally substituted with a hydroxyl group), etc.; a is an integer from 10 to 50; and Y is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 4 to 19 carbon atoms, -M′-CmF2m—W (wherein m is an integer from 2 to 6; W′ is a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom; and M′ is an alkylene group optionally substituted with a hydroxyl group), etc.; the ratio of the molecular weight (MWEO) of the polyoxyethylene group (the moiety (CH2CH2O)a) to the molecular weight (MWF) of the fluoroalkyl groups (the moieties W—CnF2n and CmF2m—W′) being within the range expressed by the equation: MWEO/MWF=2.2 to 10; and the compound having a Griffin's HLB value of 10 to 16; etc.
摘要翻译：本发明提供具有高水溶性并且能够降低水性组合物的表面张力的含氟代烷基的化合物。具体地说，本发明涉及式（1）表示的化合物：<？in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”？> WC 2n-X（CH 2 CH 2 CH 2）a-1（1）<β在线公式描述 =“在线公式”end =“tail”？>其中n是2至6的整数; W是氢原子或氟原子; X是-M-O-（其中R是低级烷基a; M是任选被羟基取代的亚烷基）等; a为10〜50的整数; Y为取代或未取代的碳原子数为4〜19的烷基，-M'-C m 2 m -W（m为2〜6的整数） W'为氢原子或氟原子，M'为任选被羟基取代的亚烷基等）。聚氧乙烯基团（部分（CH 2）2 CH 2 O）a的分子量（MW EO））与氟代烷基的基团（分子量（MW））和分子量（MW / 2m -W'）在由以下等式表示的范围内：<？in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”？> MW < > => 10〜10; <？in-line-formula description =“In-line formula”end =“tail”？>，并且具有格里芬 HLB值为10〜16; 等等

9. 发明申请

US20080039654A1 POLYOXYALKYLENE AMMONIUM SALTS AND THEIR USE AS ANTISTATIC AGENTS 有权
公开(公告)号：US20080039654A1
公开(公告)日：2008-02-14
申请号：US11781557
申请日：2007-07-23
申请人： Patricia Savu , William Lamanna , Thomas Klun
发明人： Patricia Savu , William Lamanna , Thomas Klun
IPC分类号： C07C307/04 , C07C307/02
CPC分类号： G03C1/895 , C09K3/16 , Y10T428/31507 , Y10T428/3154 , Y10T428/31551
摘要： The present invention provides polyoxyalkylene ammonium imide or methide salts and their use as antistatic agents. Another embodiment provides articles comprising these salts, and processes for making and using these salts.

10. 发明授权

US07153620B2 Transparent invisible conductive grid 有权
标题翻译：透明不可见导电栅格
公开(公告)号：US07153620B2
公开(公告)日：2006-12-26
申请号：US10839935
申请日：2004-05-06
申请人： Peter T. Aylward , Debasis Majumdar
发明人： Peter T. Aylward , Debasis Majumdar
IPC分类号： G03C1/76 , G03F7/00
CPC分类号： C09D5/24 , B41M3/006 , B41M5/44 , B41M5/504 , G02F2202/22 , G03C1/79 , G03C1/89 , G03C1/895 , G03F7/002 , G03G7/0006 , G03G7/0013 , G03G7/004 , G03G7/0046 , G03G7/0053 , G03G7/008 , Y10T428/24612 , Y10T428/24802
摘要： The present invention relates to an antistatic article comprising a substrate or support having thereon at least one antistatic layer, wherein the antistatic layer comprises a conductive material having areas of patterned coverage. The present invention also relates to a display comprising a substrate having an electrically modulated imaging layer thereon, at least one electrically conductive layer, and at least one transparent antistatic layer, wherein said antistatic layer comprises a conductive material having areas of patterned coverage.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种抗静电制品，其包括其上具有至少一个抗静电层的基底或载体，其中所述抗静电层包括具有图案化覆盖区域的导电材料。本发明还涉及包括其上具有电调制成像层的基底，至少一个导电层和至少一个透明抗静电层的显示器，其中所述抗静电层包括具有图案化覆盖区域的导电材料。

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