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1. 发明授权

US11740129B2 Differential interference imaging system capable of rapidly changing shear direction and amount 有权
公开(公告)号：US11740129B2
公开(公告)日：2023-08-29
申请号：US17298615
申请日：2020-03-30
申请人： SOUTH CHINA NORMAL UNIVERSITY
发明人： Xiaoxu Lv , Chengxin Zhou , Liyun Zhong , Qinwen Ning , Shengde Liu
IPC分类号： G01J3/45 , G02F1/13363 , G01J3/02 , G01J3/12
CPC分类号： G01J3/45 , G01J3/0224 , G01J3/0229 , G01J3/0237 , G01J3/12 , G02F1/133638 , G01J2003/1291
摘要： A differential interference imaging system capable of rapidly changing shear direction and amount includes: a light source (101), a filter (102), a polarizer (103), a sample stage (104), an infinite imaging microobjective (105), a tube lens (106), a shear component, an analyzer (113), and an image sensor (114). After the light intensity and a polarization direction is adjusted, the linearly polarized light passes through a transparent sample, to be collected by the infinite imaging microobjective (105) and to implement imaging through the tube lens (106). An imaging beam is divided into two linearly polarized light fields which are perpendicular to each other in the polarization directions and have tiny shear amount, then they are further combined into an interference light filed by the analyzer (103) to form a differential interference image in the image sensor (114). The system may be flexibly assembled, is simple in structure and easy to implement.

2. 发明授权

US5737076A Method and apparatus for determining substances and/or the properties thereof 失效
标题翻译：用于确定物质和/或其性质的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5737076A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-07
申请号：US473743
申请日：1995-06-07
申请人： Ulrich Walter Glaus , Martin Labhart , Heinz Wagner
发明人： Ulrich Walter Glaus , Martin Labhart , Heinz Wagner
IPC分类号： G01N21/27 , G01J3/12 , G01J3/28 , G01J3/36 , G01J3/457 , G01N21/31 , G01N21/61 , G02B7/00
CPC分类号： G01J3/36 , G01J3/28 , G01J3/457 , G01N21/31 , G01J2003/1278 , G01J2003/1291 , G01J2003/2866 , G01J3/1256
摘要： The invention relates to a procedure for determining an identification of a sample of material, or its properties. Electromagnetic radiation from a radiation source (1) is reflected or transmitted through the sample. The radiation from the sample is collected and analyzed over several channels (7, 7', 7"), which modulate the radiation with a spectral transmission function which is unique for each channel. The modulated radiation is transmitted to one or several detectors (9, 9', 9") which produce output signals which are further electronically processed. The spectral range of each of the individual channels is common to all of the channels. Within the common range the channels are provided with different spectral transmission functions (7, 7',7") which are optimally chosen for a given application.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于确定材料样品或其性质的鉴定的程序。来自辐射源（1）的电磁辐射被反射或透过样品。来自样品的辐射在几个通道（7,7'，7“）上进行收集和分析，该通道利用每个通道唯一的光谱传输函数调制辐射。调制的辐射被传输到一个或多个检测器（9,9'，9“），这些检测器产生进一步电子处理的输出信号。每个通道的光谱范围对于所有通道是共同的。在通用范围内，通道被提供有不同的光谱传输功能（7,7'，7“），这些功能对于给定的应用是最佳选择的。

3. 发明授权

US10642056B2 Multispectral or hyperspectral imaging and imaging system based on birefringent subwavelength resonating structure 有权
公开(公告)号：US10642056B2
公开(公告)日：2020-05-05
申请号：US15787002
申请日：2017-10-18
申请人： CSEM Centre Suisse d'Electronique et de Microtechnique SA—Recherche et Développement
发明人： Luc Dümpelmann , Benjamin Gallinet
IPC分类号： G02B27/28 , G01J3/02 , G01J3/28 , G02B1/08 , G02B5/00 , G02B5/30 , G02B5/20 , G02F1/137 , G02B26/00 , G02F1/01 , G02B5/18 , G02B5/28 , G01J3/12
CPC分类号： G02B27/288 , G01J3/0224 , G01J3/0256 , G01J3/2803 , G01J3/2823 , G02B1/08 , G02B5/008 , G02B5/203 , G02B5/3083 , G01J2003/1269 , G01J2003/1291 , G01J2003/2826 , G01J2003/2866 , G01J2003/2873 , G02B5/1809 , G02B5/285 , G02B26/007 , G02F1/0136 , G02F1/137
摘要： An angle-stable, miniaturized and integrate-able imaging system based on plasmon resonances or dielectric resonances for multispectral imaging maintaining full spatial resolution of the image sensor. Active tunability of the filter allows color recording, estimation of unknown spectra and determination of spectral singularities, for example laser lines, with the use of a conventional B/W camera. The system is characterized by high angular acceptance, cost-efficient fabrication and ease-of-use. This system can be used in conjunction with other commercial multispectral imaging systems such as RGB cameras to further enhance the spectral resolution. It can be adapted to different spectral ranges, depending on the application.

4. 发明申请

US20170038255A1 OPTICAL FILTER AND SPECTROMETER 审中-公开
标题翻译：光学滤光片和光谱仪
公开(公告)号：US20170038255A1
公开(公告)日：2017-02-09
申请号：US14818986
申请日：2015-08-05
申请人： Viavi Solutions Inc.
发明人： Paula SMITH , Curtis R. HRUSKA , Benjamin F. CATCHING , Paul G. COOMBS
IPC分类号： G01J3/02 , G02B6/42 , G02B5/30 , G01J3/28 , G02B5/22
CPC分类号： G01J3/0229 , G01J3/0205 , G01J3/0208 , G01J3/0216 , G01J3/0218 , G01J3/0262 , G01J3/12 , G01J3/26 , G01J3/2803 , G01J2003/1213 , G01J2003/1217 , G01J2003/123 , G01J2003/1234 , G01J2003/1239 , G01J2003/1291 , G01J2003/2806 , G01J2003/2813 , G01N21/255 , G01N21/8507 , G02B5/22 , G02B5/3025 , G02B6/4215
摘要： An optical assembly is disclosed including two laterally variable bandpass optical filters stacked at a fixed distance from each other, so that the upstream filter functions as a spatial filter for the downstream filter. The lateral displacement may cause a suppression of the oblique beam when transmission passbands at impinging locations of the oblique beam onto the upstream and downstream filters do not overlap. A photodetector array may be disposed downstream of the downstream filter. The optical assembly may be coupled via a variety of optical conduits or optical fibers for spectroscopic measurements of a flowing sample.
摘要翻译：公开了一种光学组件，其包括彼此以固定距离堆叠的两个横向可变带通光学滤光器，使得上游滤波器用作下游滤波器的空间滤波器。当倾斜光束的入射位置在上游和下游滤波器上的传输通带不重叠时，横向位移可能导致倾斜光束的抑制。光电检测器阵列可以设置在下游滤波器的下游。光学组件可以经由各种光学导管或光纤耦合，用于流动样品的光谱测量。

5. 发明申请

US20160153834A1 MULTI-CHANNEL UP-CONVERSION INFRARED SPECTROMETER AND METHOD OF DETECTING A SPECTRAL DISTRIBUTION OF LIGHT 有权
标题翻译：多通道上变换红外光谱仪和检测光谱分布的方法
公开(公告)号：US20160153834A1
公开(公告)日：2016-06-02
申请号：US14900329
申请日：2014-07-09
申请人： DANMARKS TEKNISKE UNIVERSITET
发明人： Peter Tidemand-Lichtenberg , Jeppe Seidelin Dam , Christian Pedersen
IPC分类号： G01J3/02 , G01J3/28
CPC分类号： G01J3/0297 , G01J3/0294 , G01J3/08 , G01J3/26 , G01J3/2803 , G01J3/2823 , G01J3/443 , G01J2003/1291
摘要： A multi-channel infrared spectrometer for detecting an infrared spectrum of light received from an object. The spectrometer comprises a wavelength converter system comprising a nonlinear material and having an input side and an output side. The wavelength converter system comprises at least a first up-conversion channel and a second up-conversion channel, and is arranged such that light traversing the wavelength converter system at different angles in the nonlinear material is imaged into different positions in an image plane. The first up-conversion channel is configurable for phase-matching infrared light in a first input wavelength range incident on the first side and light in a first output wavelength range output on the second side, and correspondingly, the second up-conversion channel is configurable for phase-matching infrared light in a second input wavelength range incident on the first side into light in a second output wavelength range output on the second side. The spectrometer further comprises a demultiplexer configured for demultiplexing light in the first up-conversion channel and light in the second up-conversion channel. The demultiplexer is located on the first side or the second side of the wavelength converter system. Finally, the spectrometer comprises a spatially resolved detector arranged in the image plane to detect light in the first output wavelength range and second output wavelength range output of the wavelength converter system.
摘要翻译：一种用于检测从物体接收的光的红外光谱的多通道红外光谱仪。光谱仪包括一个波长转换器系统，它包括非线性材料并具有一个输入侧和一个输出侧。波长转换器系统至少包括第一上变换通道和第二上转换通道，并且被布置成使得在非线性材料中以不同角度穿过波长转换器系统的光被成像到图像平面中的不同位置。第一上转换通道可配置用于在入射到第一侧的第一输入波长范围内的相位匹配红外光和在第二侧输出的第一输出波长范围内的光，并且相应地，第二上转换通道可配置用于将入射在第一侧的第二输入波长范围内的红外光相互匹配成在第二侧输出的第二输出波长范围内的光。光谱仪还包括解复用器，其被配置用于对第一上转换通道中的光进行解复用和第二上转换通道中的光。解复用器位于波长转换器系统的第一侧或第二侧。最后，光谱仪包括布置在图像平面中的空间分辨检测器，以检测波长转换器系统的第一输出波长范围和第二输出波长范围输出中的光。

6. 发明授权

US09581495B2 Spectral analysis device based on Brillouin dynamic grating and analysis method thereof 有权
标题翻译：基于布里渊动态光栅的光谱分析装置及其分析方法
公开(公告)号：US09581495B2
公开(公告)日：2017-02-28
申请号：US14909948
申请日：2014-06-06
申请人： Harbin Institute of Technology
发明人： Yongkang Dong , Taofei Jiang , Dengwang Zhou , Zhiwei Lv
IPC分类号： G01J3/18 , G01J3/02 , G01J3/44 , G01N21/63 , G01J3/12
CPC分类号： G01J3/18 , G01J3/0218 , G01J3/0224 , G01J3/4412 , G01J2003/1291 , G01N2021/638
摘要： A spectroscopic analysis device based on Brillouin dynamic grating and its analysis method, which provides high resolution and large measuring range at the same time. The device includes a laser device (1), a fiber optic coupler device (2), a first fiber amplifier device (3), a first isolator (4), a first polarization controller (5), a second polarization controller (6), a single-sideband modulation modulator (7), a second fiber amplifier device (8), a second isolator (9), a third polarization controller (10), a single-mode fiber (11), a polarization beam splitter (12), a circulator (13), a photodetector (14), a data acquisition card (15), a fourth polarization controller (16) and a microwave source (17). The method utilizes the Brillouin scattering of two beams of pump light in optical fiber forming Brillouin dynamic gratings as the spectral element and achieve a sub-MHz resolution.
摘要翻译：基于布里渊动态光栅的光谱分析装置及其分析方法，同时提供高分辨率和大测量范围。该装置包括激光装置（1），光纤耦合装置（2），第一光纤放大装置（3），第一隔离器（4），第一偏振控制器（5），第二偏振控制器（6），单边带调制调制器（7），第二光纤放大器装置（8），第二隔离器（9），第三偏振控制器（10），单模光纤（11），偏振分束器），环行器（13），光电检测器（14），数据采集卡（15），第四偏振控制器（16）和微波源（17）。该方法利用布里渊散射的两束泵浦光束形成布里渊动态光栅的光纤作为光谱元件，实现了一个低分辨率的分辨率。

7. 发明申请

US20160127661A1 LIQUID CRYSTAL FOURIER TRANSFORM IMAGING SPECTROMETER 审中-公开
标题翻译：液晶玻璃变换成像光谱仪
公开(公告)号：US20160127661A1
公开(公告)日：2016-05-05
申请号：US14527378
申请日：2014-10-29
申请人： PALO ALTO RESEARCH CENTER INCORPORATED
发明人： ALEX HEGYI , JOERG MARTINI
IPC分类号： H04N5/33 , H04N5/369
CPC分类号： H04N5/332 , G01J3/00 , G01J3/0208 , G01J3/0224 , G01J3/0229 , G01J3/0272 , G01J3/0291 , G01J3/28 , G01J3/2803 , G01J3/2823 , G01J3/44 , G01J3/4531 , G01J2003/1269 , G01J2003/1291 , G01J2003/2826 , G02F1/0136 , G02F1/13 , G02F1/13306 , G02F1/13471 , G02F1/1395
摘要： A method of operating a hyperspectral imaging device includes connecting electrodes on a liquid crystal variable retarder to a voltage source, rotating liquid crystal material in the liquid crystal variable retarder between a first orientation with a certain optical phase delay and a second orientation with a different optical phase delay, receiving a beam of light at an image sensor that has passed through the liquid crystal variable retarder, and producing an output signal from the image sensor.
摘要翻译：操作高光谱成像装置的方法包括将液晶可变延迟器上的电极连接到电压源，在具有某种光学相位延迟的第一取向与具有不同光学的第二取向之间旋转液晶可变延迟器中的液晶材料相位延迟，在已经通过液晶可变延迟器的图像传感器处接收光束，并且从图像传感器产生输出信号。

8. 发明授权

US09182283B2 Imaging spectropolarimeter using orthogonal polarization pairs 有权
标题翻译：使用正交极化对的成像分光偏振计
公开(公告)号：US09182283B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-10
申请号：US14244251
申请日：2014-04-03
申请人： RAYTHEON COMPANY
发明人： Ian S. Robinson , John D. Bloomer
IPC分类号： G01J3/45 , G01J3/28 , G01J3/453 , G01J3/02 , G01J3/12
CPC分类号： G01J3/2823 , G01J3/0224 , G01J3/45 , G01J3/4531 , G01J4/04 , G01J2003/1291 , G01J2003/2826
摘要： An imaging interferometric transform spectropolarimeter configured to simultaneously collect four polarizations. In one example, an spectropolarimeter includes a dual-beam interferometric transform spectrometer configured to receive electromagnetic radiation from a viewed scene, and including first and second focal plane arrays that are spatially registered with one another, a first polarizer coupled to the first focal plane array and configured to transmit only a first pair of polarizations to the first focal plane array, and a second polarizer coupled to the second focal plane array and configured to transmit only a second pair of polarizations to the second focal plane array, the second pair of polarizations being different than the first pair of polarizations.
摘要翻译：成像干涉测量转换分光偏振计被配置为同时收集四个偏振。在一个示例中，分光偏振计包括双光束干涉测量变换光谱仪，其被配置为从所观看的场景接收电磁辐射，并且包括彼此空间对准的第一和第二焦平面阵列，耦合到第一焦平面阵列并且被配置为仅将第一对偏振发射到第一焦平面阵列，以及耦合到第二焦平面阵列并被配置为仅将第二对偏振发射到第二焦平面阵列的第二偏振器，第二对偏振与第一对极化不同。

9. 发明申请

US20150285684A1 IMAGING SPECTROPOLARIMETER USING ORTHOGONAL POLARIZATION PAIRS 有权
标题翻译：使用正交极化对成像光谱仪
公开(公告)号：US20150285684A1
公开(公告)日：2015-10-08
申请号：US14244251
申请日：2014-04-03
申请人： RAYTHEON COMPANY
发明人： Ian S. Robinson , John D. Bloomer
IPC分类号： G01J3/28 , G01J3/02 , G01J3/453
CPC分类号： G01J3/2823 , G01J3/0224 , G01J3/45 , G01J3/4531 , G01J4/04 , G01J2003/1291 , G01J2003/2826
摘要： An imaging interferometric transform spectropolarimeter configured to simultaneously collect four polarizations. In one example, an spectropolarimeter includes a dual-beam interferometric transform spectrometer configured to receive electromagnetic radiation from a viewed scene, and including first and second focal plane arrays that are spatially registered with one another, a first polarizer coupled to the first focal plane array and configured to transmit only a first pair of polarizations to the first focal plane array, and a second polarizer coupled to the second focal plane array and configured to transmit only a second pair of polarizations to the second focal plane array, the second pair of polarizations being different than the first pair of polarizations.
摘要翻译：成像干涉测量转换分光偏振计被配置为同时收集四个偏振。在一个示例中，分光偏振计包括双光束干涉测量变换光谱仪，其被配置为从所观看的场景接收电磁辐射，并且包括彼此空间对准的第一和第二焦平面阵列，耦合到第一焦平面阵列并且被配置为仅将第一对偏振发射到第一焦平面阵列，以及耦合到第二焦平面阵列并被配置为仅将第二对偏振发射到第二焦平面阵列的第二偏振器，第二对偏振与第一对极化不同。

10. 发明授权

US12135239B2 Optical filter and spectrometer 有权
公开(公告)号：US12135239B2
公开(公告)日：2024-11-05
申请号：US17581103
申请日：2022-01-21
申请人： VIAVI Solutions Inc.
发明人： Paula Smith , Curtis R. Hruska , Benjamin F. Catching , Paul G. Coombs
IPC分类号： G01J3/02 , G01J3/12 , G01J3/26 , G01J3/28 , G01N21/25 , G01N21/85 , G02B5/20 , G02B5/22 , G02B5/28 , G02B5/30 , G02B6/42
CPC分类号： G01J3/0229 , G01J3/0205 , G01J3/0208 , G01J3/0216 , G01J3/0218 , G01J3/0262 , G01J3/12 , G01J3/26 , G01J3/2803 , G01N21/255 , G01N21/8507 , G02B5/20 , G02B5/22 , G02B5/284 , G02B5/3025 , G02B6/4215 , G01J2003/1213 , G01J2003/1217 , G01J2003/123 , G01J2003/1234 , G01J2003/1239 , G01J2003/1291 , G01J2003/2806 , G01J2003/2813
摘要： An optical assembly is disclosed including two laterally variable bandpass optical filters stacked at a fixed distance from each other, so that the upstream filter functions as a spatial filter for the downstream filter. The lateral displacement may cause a suppression of the Oblique beam when transmission passbands at impinging locations of the oblique beam onto the upstream and downstream filters do not overlap. A photodetector array may be disposed downstream of the downstream filter. The optical assembly may be coupled via a variety of optical conduits or optical fibers for spectroscopic measurements of a flowing sample.

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