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1. 发明申请

US20180164155A1 AMBIENT LUMINOSITY LEVEL DETECTION 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20180164155A1
公开(公告)日：2018-06-14
申请号：US15890533
申请日：2018-02-07
申请人： STMicroelectronics (Grenoble 2) SAS
发明人： Pascal Mellot
IPC分类号： G01J1/42 , G01J1/44 , G01J1/18 , H04N1/00
CPC分类号： G01J1/4204 , G01J1/18 , G01J1/42 , G01J1/44 , G01J2001/4426 , H04N1/00917
摘要： The following steps are performed in connection with a photodiode circuit: a) resetting the photodiode circuit; b) determining when a photodiode voltage changes in response to illumination to reach a threshold; and c) updating a counter in response to the determination in step b). The steps a) to c) are repeated until an end of a measurement period is reached. The value of the counter at the end of the measurement period is then output to indicate an intensity of the illumination.

2. 发明申请

US20090324244A1 PHOTOMETRIC DEVICE 有权
标题翻译：光学设备
公开(公告)号：US20090324244A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-31
申请号：US12487287
申请日：2009-06-18
申请人： Jun KOYAMA , Seiko AMANO
发明人： Jun KOYAMA , Seiko AMANO
IPC分类号： H04B10/00
CPC分类号： G01J1/44 , G01J2001/4426 , H03F3/08
摘要： A photometric device with a wide dynamic range. The photometric device includes a constant current generation circuit, a fixed clock signal generation circuit which generates a fixed clock signal having a fixed frequency, a photoelectric conversion element, a variable clock signal generation circuit and a digital signal generation circuit. The fixed clock signal generation circuit generates a fixed clock signal that oscillates at a fixed frequency, from constant current The variable clock signal generation circuit generates a variable clock signal that oscillates at a frequency proportional to the amount of photocurrent, from photocurrent generated in the photoelectric conversion element. The digital signal generation circuit sets a measurement period using the fixed clock signal, counts the number of pulses of the variable clock signal that oscillates for the measurement period, and outputs a digital signal including the count value as data.
摘要翻译：具有宽动态范围的光度测量装置。测光装置包括恒流产生电路，产生具有固定频率的固定时钟信号的固定时钟信号产生电路，光电转换元件，可变时钟信号产生电路和数字信号产生电路。固定时钟信号产生电路从恒定电流产生以固定频率振荡的固定时钟信号。可变时钟信号发生电路产生以与光电流量成比例的频率振荡的可变时钟信号，光电流产生的光电流转换元素。数字信号发生电路使用固定时钟信号设置测量周期，对在测量周期中振荡的可变时钟信号的脉冲数进行计数，并将包括计数值的数字信号作为数据输出。

3. 发明授权

US11761817B2 Optical sensor arrangement including a dummy photodiode with a well that surrounds a well of a photodiode 有权
公开(公告)号：US11761817B2
公开(公告)日：2023-09-19
申请号：US16321578
申请日：2017-08-01
申请人： ams International AG
发明人： Gonggui Xu
IPC分类号： G01J1/42 , H03M1/12 , G01J1/44 , G01J1/46
CPC分类号： G01J1/4204 , G01J1/4228 , G01J1/46 , H03M1/12 , G01J2001/4233 , G01J2001/446 , G01J2001/4426
摘要： An optical sensor arrangement includes a photodiode, a dummy photodiode, an analog-to-digital converter, a first switch which couples the photodiode to an input of the analog-to-digital converter, and a second switch which couples the dummy photodiode to the input of the analog-to-digital converter.

4. 发明授权

US09927291B2 Ambient luminosity level detection 有权
公开(公告)号：US09927291B2
公开(公告)日：2018-03-27
申请号：US14727918
申请日：2015-06-02
申请人： STMicroelectronics (Grenoble 2) SAS
发明人： Pascal Mellot
IPC分类号： G01J1/42 , G01J1/44 , G01J1/18 , H04N1/00
CPC分类号： G01J1/4204 , G01J1/18 , G01J1/42 , G01J1/44 , G01J2001/4426 , H04N1/00917
摘要： The following steps are performed in connection with a photodiode circuit: a) resetting the photodiode circuit; b) determining when a photodiode voltage changes in response to illumination to reach a threshold; and c) updating a counter in response to the determination in step b). The steps a) to c) are repeated until an end of a measurement period is reached. The value of the counter at the end of the measurement period is then output to indicate an intensity of the illumination.

5. 发明申请

US20160041030A1 TUNABLE PHOTOCAPACITIVE OPTICAL RADIATION SENSOR ENABLED RADIO TRANSMITTER AND APPLICATIONS THEREOF 审中-公开
标题翻译：可控光电光电传感器启用无线电发射机及其应用
公开(公告)号：US20160041030A1
公开(公告)日：2016-02-11
申请号：US14780687
申请日：2014-03-28
申请人： RENSSELAER POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE
发明人： Tanuj SAXENA , Partha Sarathi DUTTA , Serguei Lvovich ROUMIANTSEV , Michael SHUR
IPC分类号： G01J1/46 , G01J1/42 , H01L27/144
CPC分类号： G01J1/46 , G01J1/4228 , G01J2001/4426 , H01L27/144
摘要： A sensor system, device and method for generating a wireless signal in response to a sensed illumination. A sensor is disclosed having: a photosensitive element; a device that converts a sensed illumination detected by the photosensitive element into a corresponding impedance response; and a wireless signal generator that generates a wireless output based on a characteristic of the corresponding impedance response, wherein the wireless output correlates to the sensed illumination.
摘要翻译：一种用于响应于感测到的照明而产生无线信号的传感器系统，装置和方法。公开了一种传感器，其具有：感光元件; 将由感光元件检测到的感测照明转换成相应的阻抗响应的装置; 以及无线信号发生器，其基于相应的阻抗响应的特性产生无线输出，其中所述无线输出与所感测的照明相关。

6. 发明授权

US09157794B2 Imaging device and imaging method having saturation determination for an illuminance calculation 有权
标题翻译：具有用于照度计算的饱和度确定的成像装置和成像方法
公开(公告)号：US09157794B2
公开(公告)日：2015-10-13
申请号：US14051636
申请日：2013-10-11
申请人： Sony Corporation
发明人： Kazuhide Namba , Youji Sakioka , Hiroaki Ebihara , Daisuke Yoshioka , Ryota Moriwaka
IPC分类号： H01L27/00 , G01J1/42 , H04N5/235 , G03B7/091 , H04N5/355
CPC分类号： H04N5/2353 , G01J1/0204 , G01J1/4214 , G01J1/4228 , G01J1/44 , G01J2001/0257 , G01J2001/4426 , G03B7/091 , H01L27/14621 , H01L27/14627 , H01L27/1463 , H01L27/14636 , H01L27/1464 , H01L27/14645 , H04N5/2256 , H04N5/2355 , H04N5/35581 , H04N5/374 , H04N5/37455 , H04N5/3765
摘要： An imaging device includes an exposure control unit, a determination unit, and an illuminance calculation unit. The exposure control unit is configured to control a plurality of exposure times. The determination unit is configured to determine whether or not saturation occurs using at least one data item of a plurality of data items obtained during the plurality of exposure times. The illuminance calculation unit is configured to calculate, if the determination unit determines that the saturation occurs, an illuminance using a data item different from the at least one data item used in the determination.
摘要翻译：成像装置包括曝光控制单元，确定单元和照度计算单元。曝光控制单元被配置为控制多个曝光时间。确定单元被配置为使用在多个曝光时间期间获得的多个数据项中的至少一个数据项来确定是否发生饱和。照度计算单元被配置为如果确定单元确定饱和发生，则使用与确定中使用的至少一个数据项不同的数据项来计算照度。

7. 发明申请

US20170251135A1 IMAGING DEVICE AND IMAGING METHOD 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20170251135A1
公开(公告)日：2017-08-31
申请号：US15596443
申请日：2017-05-16
申请人： Sony Corporation
发明人： Kazuhide Namba , Youji Sakioka , Hiroaki Ebihara , Daisuke Yoshioka , Ryota Moriwaka
IPC分类号： H04N5/235 , G01J1/44 , H01L27/146 , H04N5/376 , H04N5/374 , G01J1/42 , H04N5/3745
CPC分类号： H04N5/2353 , G01J1/0204 , G01J1/4214 , G01J1/4228 , G01J1/44 , G01J2001/0257 , G01J2001/4426 , G03B7/091 , H01L27/14621 , H01L27/14627 , H01L27/1463 , H01L27/14636 , H01L27/1464 , H01L27/14645 , H04N5/2256 , H04N5/2355 , H04N5/35581 , H04N5/374 , H04N5/37455 , H04N5/3765
摘要： An imaging device includes an exposure control unit, a determination unit, and an illuminance calculation unit. The exposure control unit is configured to control a plurality of exposure times. The determination unit is configured to determine whether or not saturation occurs using at least one data item of a plurality of data items obtained during the plurality of exposure times. The illuminance calculation unit is configured to calculate, if the determination unit determines that the saturation occurs, an illuminance using a data item different from the at least one data item used in the determination.

8. 发明授权

US08334495B2 Photometric device including a photoelectric conversion element for detecting illuminance of light 有权
标题翻译：光度测量装置，包括用于检测光的照度的光电转换元件
公开(公告)号：US08334495B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-18
申请号：US12487287
申请日：2009-06-18
申请人： Jun Koyama , Seiko Amano
发明人： Jun Koyama , Seiko Amano
IPC分类号： G01J1/44
CPC分类号： G01J1/44 , G01J2001/4426 , H03F3/08
摘要： A photometric device with a wide dynamic range. The photometric device includes a constant current generation circuit, a fixed clock signal generation circuit which generates a fixed clock signal having a fixed frequency, a photoelectric conversion element, a variable clock signal generation circuit, and a digital signal generation circuit. The fixed clock signal generation circuit generates a fixed clock signal that oscillates at a fixed frequency, from constant current. The variable clock signal generation circuit generates a variable clock signal that oscillates at a frequency proportional to the amount of photocurrent, from photocurrent generated in the photoelectric conversion element. The digital signal generation circuit sets a measurement period using the fixed clock signal, counts the number of pulses of the variable clock signal that oscillates for the measurement period, and outputs a digital signal including the count value as data.
摘要翻译：具有宽动态范围的光度测量装置。测光装置包括恒流产生电路，产生具有固定频率的固定时钟信号的固定时钟信号产生电路，光电转换元件，可变时钟信号产生电路和数字信号产生电路。固定时钟信号产生电路产生固定时钟信号，其以恒定电流以固定频率振荡。可变时钟信号发生电路产生与光电转换元件中产生的光电流成比例的与光电流量成比例的频率的可变时钟信号。数字信号发生电路使用固定时钟信号设置测量周期，对在测量周期中振荡的可变时钟信号的脉冲数进行计数，并将包括计数值的数字信号作为数据输出。

9. 发明授权

US5012097A Radiation measuring apparatus 失效
标题翻译：辐射测量仪
公开(公告)号：US5012097A
公开(公告)日：1991-04-30
申请号：US372769
申请日：1989-06-29
申请人： Minoru Oda
发明人： Minoru Oda
IPC分类号： G01T1/17 , G01J1/18 , G01J1/42 , G01J1/44 , G01R19/00
CPC分类号： H04B10/077 , G01J1/42 , H04B10/508 , G01J2001/186 , G01J2001/4426
摘要： Described is herein a radiation measuring apparatus in which a detected pulse signal having a wave height value proportional to energy of radiation is transmitted through an optical fiber and a detected pulse signal received from the optical fiber is supplied to an external apparatus. Even if the transmission loss of the optical fiber is subjected to change with passage of time, a monitor pulse signal having a polarity reverse to that of a detected pulse signal is overlapped on the detected pulse signal lest the wave height of the detected pulse signal be not varied on the transmitting side, and a wave height value of a monitor pulse signal passed through the optical fiber is detected to compensate the wave height of the received detected pulse signal using the detected value.
摘要翻译：这里描述了一种辐射测量装置，其中具有与辐射能量成比例的波高值的检测脉冲信号通过光纤传输，并且从光纤接收的检测脉冲信号被提供给外部设备。即使光纤的传输损耗随时间而变化，具有与检测到的脉冲信号的极性相反的极性的监视脉冲信号与检测到的脉冲信号重叠，从而检测到的脉冲信号的波高为在发送侧不变化，并且检测通过光纤的监视脉冲信号的波高值，以使用检测值补偿接收的检测脉冲信号的波高。

10. 发明授权

US4868573A Line frequency slaved voltage-to-frequency converter system 失效
标题翻译：线路频率从属电压 - 频率转换器系统
公开(公告)号：US4868573A
公开(公告)日：1989-09-19
申请号：US119594
申请日：1987-11-12
申请人： Charles M. Wittmer
发明人： Charles M. Wittmer
IPC分类号： G01J1/44 , G01J3/42 , H03M1/00
CPC分类号： G01J1/44 , H03M1/60 , G01J2001/4426 , G01J3/42 , H03M1/08
摘要： The system includes a synchronous voltage-to-frequency converter connected to receive an analog input signal voltage and to generate a train of output pulses. A counter is connected to receive and count the output pulses and a digital register is connected to the counter for periodically receiving and storing the count in the counter. A conversion interval timer circuit is connected to control the operation of the counter and the register to determine a conversion interval during which the output pulses from the synchronous voltage-to-frequency converter are accumulated in the counter and then stored in the register. The conversion interval timer circuit is operable to determine the end of a prior conversion interval and the beginning of a new conversion interval in response to a predetermined phase of a predetermined cycle of the ac power line voltage. A timer is provided for exact measurement of the duration of each conversion interval and a multiplier is provided for multiplying the number stored in the register by a function which is a reciprocal of the exact duration measurement from the timer to thereby contact the number for variations in the conversion interval.
摘要翻译：该系统包括连接以接收模拟输入信号电压并产生一系列输出脉冲的同步电压 - 频率转换器。连接计数器以接收和计数输出脉冲，数字寄存器连接到计数器，以便周期性地接收和存储计数器中的计数。连接转换间隔定时器电路以控制计数器和寄存器的操作，以确定来自同步电压 - 频率转换器的输出脉冲累积在计数器中然后存储在寄存器中的转换间隔。转换间隔定时器电路可操作以响应于交流电源线电压的预定周期的预定相位确定先前转换间隔的结束和新的转换间隔的开始。提供了一个定时器，用于精确测量每个转换间隔的持续时间，并且提供乘法器用于将寄存器中存储的数字乘以来自定时器的精确持续时间测量的倒数的函数，从而接触来自定时器的变化的数字转换间隔。

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