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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for recovering argon from an air fractionating
process
    • 从空气分馏工艺回收氩气的方法和装置
    • US4057407A
    • 1977-11-08
    • US669420
    • 1976-03-22
    • Emanuele Bigi
    • Emanuele Bigi
    • F25J3/04
    • F25J3/04666F25J3/04369F25J3/0466F25J3/04727Y10S62/924
    • A method for the purification of argon in a gas obtained as a by-product from the fractionation of air to the recover O.sub.2 and N.sub.2 is described. The argon-containing gas is fed to a single argon-rectifying column which separates oxygen and then to a conventional purification column in which the separation takes place. The apparatus for carrying out the method comprises a rectification column having the top connected to a heating compressing and cooling circuit for liquefying and recycling in the liquid state the evolved vapors; the bottom of the column is heated by a fraction of the compressed but not cooled gaseous mixture drawn from the heating and compressing section of said circuit; the end section of this latter being further connected to a conventional nitrogen-withdrawing column for feeding a portion of the oxygen-free liquefied product.
    • 描述了将从作为副产物获得的气体中的氩气纯化为从空气分离到回收O 2和N 2的方法。 将含氩气体供给到分离氧气的单个氩精馏塔,然后进入发生分离的常规纯化塔。 用于执行该方法的装置包括:精馏塔,其顶部连接到加热压缩和冷却回路,用于在液态中液化和回收放出的蒸汽; 柱的底部由从所述回路的加热和压缩部分抽出的一部分压缩但未冷却的气体混合物加热; 后者的端部进一步连接到用于供给一部分无氧液化产物的常规氮气抽吸塔。