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    • 7. 发明授权
    • Electrocaloric system with active regeneration
    • 电动系统主动再生
    • US09429344B2
    • 2016-08-30
    • US14306871
    • 2014-06-17
    • Palo Alto Research Center Incorporated
    • David E. Schwartz
    • F25B21/00
    • F25B21/00F25B2321/001Y02B30/66
    • An electrocaloric with active regeneration includes first and second electrocaloric capacitors proximate one another enabling heat transfer there between. In the system, complementary first and second electric fields are applied to their respective electrocaloric capacitors such that when the electric fields are applied the temperature of the first electrocaloric capacitor increases while the temperature of the second electrocaloric capacitor decreases or vice-versa. Shifting of one or both of the electrocaloric capacitors relative to one another assists in heat transfer between the two and may additionally transfer heat from an object to be cooled, which is connected to the first electrocaloric capacitor, to a heat sink, which is connected to a second electrocaloric capacitor.
    • 具有主动再生的电加热器包括彼此靠近的第一和第二电热电容器,从而能够在其间进行热传递。 在该系统中,互补的第一和第二电场被施加到它们各自的电加热电容器,使得当施加电场时,第一电热电容器的温度增加,而第二电热电容器的温度降低,反之亦然。 一个或两个电热电容器相对于彼此的移动有助于两者之间的热传递,并且可以将连接到第一电热电容器的待冷却对象的热附加到散热器,散热器连接到 第二电热电容器。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • MODULE FOR WARMING AND, ALTERNATELY, FOR COOLING
    • 用于冷却和备用的模块
    • US20140345296A1
    • 2014-11-27
    • US14286016
    • 2014-05-23
    • Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives
    • Emmanuel DefayGhislain DespesseNeil Mathur
    • F25B21/00
    • F25B21/00F25B21/04F25B2321/001Y02B30/66
    • A module for warming and, alternately, for cooling, this module comprising an electrocaloric capacitor, an electrical energy storage device and a controllable circuit for transferring electrical energy between the electrocaloric capacitor and the energy storage device. The controllable circuit comprising an inductor connected between the electrocaloric capacitor and the storage device and at least one controllable switch. There is further included a unit programmed to control the switch so as to cause the transfer circuit to toggle successively into the following states and in the following order: an energy recovery state, a disabled state in which it electrically isolates the electrocaloric capacitor and the energy storage device, an energy release state and the disabled state, and each time to maintain the transfer circuit in the disabled state for a duration greater than a predetermined threshold.
    • 一种用于升温的模块,或者用于冷却的模块,该模块包括电热电容器,电能存储装置和用于在电热电容器和能量存储装置之间转移电能的可控电路。 该可控电路包括连接在电加热电容器和存储装置之间的电感器和至少一个可控开关。 还包括被编程为控制开关的单元,以便使传输电路依次切换到以下状态和按照以下顺序:能量恢复状态,禁用状态,其中电隔离电加热电容器和能量 存储设备,能量释放状态和禁用状态,并且每次将传输电路保持在大于预定阈值的持续时间的禁用状态。