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1. 发明授权

US4660543A Apparatus for heating, storing and transferring of heat 失效
标题翻译：用于加热，储存和转移热量的装置
公开(公告)号：US4660543A
公开(公告)日：1987-04-28
申请号：US488349
申请日：1983-04-25
申请人： Rudolph Talamantez
发明人： Rudolph Talamantez
IPC分类号： F24H7/04 , F24H7/00
CPC分类号： F24H7/0458
摘要： An apparatus having a heating chamber, (combustion chamber) a heat storing means and heat transferring means of the kind used in households, commercial furnaces, heaters, boilers, etc., having a heating chamber which is spherically arranged; with ports for receiving fuels and a valve for regulating the internal pressure and temperature, allowing for excessive heat to be exhausted into a secondary heat recovery manifold. The spherical heating chamber allows the heat to radiate uniformly. Said heat is stored by mantle material. Said mantle being entirely surrounded by a crust layer and insulating means and an outside protective covering. The apparatus also having means for transferring the stored heat for heating purposes as is generally in common use.
摘要翻译：具有加热室（燃烧室）的蓄热装置和在家用，商业炉，加热器，锅炉等中使用的具有球形布置的加热室的热传递装置的装置; 具有用于接收燃料的端口和用于调节内部压力和温度的阀，允许过多的热量排出到二次热回收歧管中。球形加热室允许热均匀辐射。所述热量由地幔材料储存。所述地幔完全被地壳层和绝缘装置和外部保护层包围。该装置还具有用于传送储存的热量用于加热目的的装置，如通常常用的那样。

2. 发明授权

US5997292A High-temperature gas generator 失效
标题翻译：高温气体发生器
公开(公告)号：US5997292A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-07
申请号：US776991
申请日：1997-02-06
申请人： Ryoichi Tanaka , Toshiaki Hasegawa , Jun Sudo , Tsutomu Yasuda , Yukio Mizutani , Masashi Katsuki , Hiroshige Ikebe, deceased
发明人： Ryoichi Tanaka , Toshiaki Hasegawa , Jun Sudo , Tsutomu Yasuda , Yukio Mizutani , Masashi Katsuki , Hiroshige Ikebe, deceased
IPC分类号： F23L7/00 , F23L15/02 , F24H7/04 , F28D17/04 , F28F19/04 , F27D17/00
CPC分类号： F23L15/02 , F23L7/00 , F23L7/007 , F24H7/0458 , F28D17/04 , F28F19/04 , Y02E20/344 , Y02E20/348
摘要： According to the present invention, gas which contains no impurities and has a high temperature of approximately 700 to 1400.degree. C. can be supplied for a long period with a short preparation time, and fluctuation in the temperature during supply can be reduced. The apparatus according to the present invention includes regenerators 4 and 5 (15 and 16) capable of transmitting sensible heat of the combustion gas to combustion air with high effectiveness by the changing-over operation at short periods and burner apparatuses 2 and 3 for mainly supplying gas fuel for combustion, constitutes a combustion apparatus for accumulating heat in the regenerators 4 and 5 by supplying the combustion air or arbitrary gas to be heated through the regenerators 4 and 5 and exhausting the combustion gas, and is designed so that the arbitrary gas that has reached a predetermined temperature is supplied outside for a predetermined time by interrupting combustion and passing only air or the arbitrary gas through the regenerators 4 and 5 after the regenerators 4 and 5 have reached a predetermined temperature.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP95 / 01603 Sec。 371日期1997年2月6日 102（e）日期1997年2月6日PCT提交1995年8月10日PCT公布。公开号WO96 / 05474 日期1996年2月22日根据本发明，可以长时间地供给不含杂质且具有约700〜1400℃的高温的气体，其制备时间短，供给时的温度波动减少根据本发明的装置包括能够通过短时间的转换操作将燃烧气体向燃烧空气传递高效的再生器4和5（15和16）以及用于主要供应的燃烧器装置2和3 用于燃烧的燃气燃料构成用于通过再生器4和5供给燃烧空气或任意待加热的气体并排出燃烧气体而在再生器4,5中蓄热的燃烧装置，并且被设计成使得任意气体在再生器4和5达到预定温度之后，通过中断燃烧并仅使空气或任意气体通过再生器4和5而在外部供给预定温度达预定时间。

3. 发明授权

US5318101A Thermal accumulation type heating and cooling device using heat transfer medium 失效
标题翻译：热堆式加热冷却装置采用传热介质
公开(公告)号：US5318101A
公开(公告)日：1994-06-07
申请号：US890665
申请日：1992-05-28
申请人： Han-Joong Kim
发明人： Han-Joong Kim
IPC分类号： F24D11/00 , F24F1/00 , F24F5/00 , F24H7/04 , F28D20/00
CPC分类号： F24F5/0017 , F24D11/006 , F24F1/0007 , F24H7/0458 , F28D20/0034 , F28D20/0056 , F24F2001/0051 , F24F2005/0025 , F24F2005/0053 , F28D2020/0008 , Y02B10/40 , Y02E60/142 , Y02E60/147
摘要： A heating and cooling device comprising a box type heat exchange tank containing a heat transfer medium having an thermal accumulation effect therein and a heat exchange pipe arranged in said heat exchange tank. An air discharging member is mounted to an outlet of the heat exchange pipe and provided with a fan for blowing air in the heat exchange pipe into a room. An air suction member connected to said inlet of the heat exchange pipe, to suck outside air and supply it into the heat exchange pipe, A heater is disposed just below said air suction member, to heat an air entering the air suction member in a heating operation of the device. A cooling chamber is also disposed, to cool the heat transfer medium in the heat exchange tank. A water pump may be disposed below the heat exchange tank, so as to pump a relatively cold underground water into the heat exchange tank. The underground water is used as the heat transfer medium for a cooling operation of the device. The heater may be adapted to heat directly the heat transfer medium contained in the heat exchange tank. In place of heat transfer tank, a heat exchange body may be used which comprises a plurality of stacked blocks having a thermal accumulation effect.
摘要翻译：一种加热和冷却装置，包括：箱型热交换箱，其包含具有热积聚效果的传热介质和布置在所述热交换罐中的热交换管。排气构件安装在热交换管的出口处并设置有用于将热交换管中的空气吹入室内的风扇。吸入构件，其连接到所述热交换管的所述入口，以吸入外部空气并将其供应到所述热交换管中。加热器设置在所述吸气构件正下方，以加热进入所述吸气构件的空气设备的操作。还设置有冷却室，以冷却热交换罐中的传热介质。可以在热交换箱下方设置水泵，以将较冷的地下水泵入热交换箱。地下水被用作用于装置的冷却操作的传热介质。加热器可以适于直接加热容纳在热交换罐中的传热介质。代替传热罐，可以使用包括具有热积累效果的多个堆叠块的热交换体。

4. 发明授权

US4170982A Solar energy storage and distributing device 失效
标题翻译：太阳能储存和分配装置
公开(公告)号：US4170982A
公开(公告)日：1979-10-16
申请号：US843073
申请日：1977-10-17
申请人： Paul Gottier
发明人： Paul Gottier
IPC分类号： F24H7/04 , F28D20/00 , F24H3/14
CPC分类号： F28D20/0056 , F24H7/0458 , Y02E60/142 , Y02E70/30
摘要： An energy storage and distributing device having a heat storage chamber arranged for retaining heat which can be received from a solar collector arrangement or from a furnace or furnaces disposed within the chamber itself. Mounted on the chamber is a plenum arrangement disposed for directing warm fluid to a space to be heated, such as a room or rooms of a house, while a fluid distribution system is associated with the plenum and the chamber for alternately directing a fluid current directly into the plenum and directly into the chamber, and thereby supplying the plenum selectively with warm fluid from one of the chamber or from a source disposed outside the chamber. In this manner, solar energy, and the like, can be fed directly to the plenum, or stored in the chamber, or if solar energy is not available for whatever reason, and insufficiient heat energy is present in stored form within the chamber, a furnace or furnaces can be employed to supply the requisite heat energy. By this arrangement, heating is provided for heating buildings of various kinds in the most efficient and economical manner, and when a plurality of furnaces are provided, with whatever fuel may be available. The chamber is advantageously provided with a heat storage medium including layers of rocks separated by layers of discrete articles preferably constructed from cast iron or other suitable heat storing material and being in the form of a multi-pointed star which permits fluid flow through the separating layers of discrete articles to enhance circulation of the fluid being heated through the heat storage chamber.
摘要翻译：一种能量储存和分配装置，其具有设置成用于保持能够从太阳能收集器装置接收的热量的储热室或来自设置在室内的炉子或炉子内的热量。安装在室上的是一个集气室装置，其设置用于将温热的流体引导到待加热的空间，例如房屋的房间或房间，同时流体分配系统与气室和室直接相连以交替地引导流体流进入气室并直接进入腔室，从而从室中的一个或设置在室外的源选择性地供应暖气。以这种方式，太阳能等可以直接供给到集气室，或者存储在室中，或者如果太阳能由于任何原因而不可用，并且在室内以存储的形式存在不足的热能，可以使用炉或炉来提供所需的热能。通过这种布置，提供了以最有效和最经济的方式加热各种建筑物的加热，并且当提供多个炉子时，具有可用的任何燃料。该室有利地设置有储热介质，其包括由优选由铸铁或其它合适的储热材料构成的离散制品层隔开的岩石层，并且呈多角形星形的形式，其允许流体流过分离层的分散制品，以增强通过储热室加热的流体的循环。

5. 发明申请

US20180245860A1 HEAT EXCHANGE SYSTEM WITH COMPENSATION OF DIMENSION CHANGE OF HEAT STORAGE MATERIAL AND METHOD FOR EXCHANGING HEAT BY USING THE HEAT EXCHANGE SYSTEM 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20180245860A1
公开(公告)日：2018-08-30
申请号：US15752600
申请日：2016-09-29
申请人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
发明人： TILL ANDREAS BARMEIER , NIELS PAGELSEN , VOLKER SEIDEL , JENNIFER VERENA WAGNER
IPC分类号： F28D20/00
CPC分类号： F28D20/0056 , F24H7/0458 , F28D2020/0017 , Y02E60/142
摘要： A heat exchange system with at least one heat exchange chamber with heat exchange chamber boundaries which surround at least one heat exchange chamber interior of the heat exchange chamber is provided. The heat exchange chamber boundaries include at least one first opening for guiding in an inflow of at least one heat transfer fluid into the heat exchange chamber interior and at least one second opening for guiding out an outflow of the heat transfer fluid out of the heat exchange chamber interior. At least one heat storage material is arranged in the heat exchange chamber interior such that a heat exchange flow of the heat transfer fluid through the heat exchange chamber interior causes a heat exchange between the heat storage material and the heat transfer fluid.

6. 发明申请

US20140196865A1 HEAT EXCHANGER 审中-公开
标题翻译：热交换器
公开(公告)号：US20140196865A1
公开(公告)日：2014-07-17
申请号：US14238906
申请日：2012-08-16
申请人： Dhiti Towiwat
发明人： Dhiti Towiwat
IPC分类号： F28D20/00
CPC分类号： F28D20/0056 , F24H7/0458 , F24H9/1836 , F28D17/02 , Y02E60/142
摘要： An apparatus for storing and releasing heat for boilers. The apparatus is preferably provided in a cylindrical form having at least one open end. The apparatus comprises a frame which can support the installation of heat storing materials, manufactured from heat resistant materials. Heat storing materials are installed on the surface of the frame. The heat exchange is conducted by heat conduction and radiation. The surface where heat radiation takes place may be varied by height to ensure the heat distribution and circulation. The invention improves the performance through the continuous heat radiation from heat sustaining materials.
摘要翻译：一种用于储存和释放锅炉热量的装置。该装置优选地设置成具有至少一个开口端的圆柱形形式。该装置包括可以支撑由耐热材料制成的储热材料的安装的框架。储存材料安装在框架的表面上。热交换通过热传导和辐射进行。发生热辐射的表面可以由高度变化，以确保热分布和循环。本发明通过来自耐热材料的连续热辐射来改善性能。

7. 发明授权

US4334861A Method and apparatus for generating a hot air blast 失效
标题翻译：产生热风的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4334861A
公开(公告)日：1982-06-15
申请号：US240281
申请日：1981-03-04
申请人： Francis H. Bricmont
发明人： Francis H. Bricmont
IPC分类号： C21B9/00 , F24H7/04 , F24H7/00 , F28C3/10
CPC分类号： C21B9/00 , F24H7/0458
摘要： A system to supply high temperature blast air and a method for providing preheating of a cold air blast by gas-to-air heating in a tube-type heat exchanger with heat from waste products of combustion. Such combustion products are recovered in a header by the use of valves at different times to form a continuous supply from a plurality of horizontal regenerators. The regenerators are horizontal metal vessels wherein a mid-portion is filled with checkerbrick forming horizontal flow spaces. Each regenerator has a burner to generate hot products of combustion for heating the refractory of the checkerbrick and recovery by the header. The burner is turned OFF when the checkerbricks are highly heated and preheated air is directed by valves through a header and into the regenerator by the checkerbricks. The resulting hot air blast, which may be tempered with cold air, is fed by a main to a blast furnace.
摘要翻译：一种供应高温吹风空气的系统，以及一种通过在具有来自废燃烧产物的热量的管式热交换器中通过气 - 空加热来提供预热冷风的方法。这种燃烧产物通过在不同时间使用阀在集管中回收，以形成从多个水平再生器的连续供应。再生器是水平金属容器，其中中部填充有形成水平流动空间的检验板。每个再生器具有燃烧器以产生热的燃烧产物，用于加热检验板的耐火材料并通过头部进行回收。当检查板被高度加热时，燃烧器关闭，并且预热的空气被阀通过头部引导并通过检验器进入再生器。所得到的可以用冷空气回火的热空气鼓风，由主机送入高炉。

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