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1. 发明授权

US09944452B1 Multi-layer insulation 有权
公开(公告)号：US09944452B1
公开(公告)日：2018-04-17
申请号：US14968294
申请日：2015-12-14
申请人： Ball Aerospace & Technologies Corp.
发明人： Gary L. Mills , Bryce W. Unruh , Reuben R. Rohrschneider
IPC分类号： F16L59/06 , B65D81/38 , F16L59/07 , F16L59/065
CPC分类号： B65D81/3813 , F16L59/06 , F16L59/065 , F16L59/07 , F17C2203/0375 , F17C2203/0379 , F17C2203/0682
摘要： A multilayer insulation is provided. The multilayer insulation includes a plurality of layers of material separated from one another by post elements. The interior of the integrated multilayer insulation can be filled with a selected gas. Moreover, the gas can be held in an interior volume of the integrated multilayer insulation at a pressure greater than ambient pressure, or flowed through the interior volume of the integrated multilayer insulation. The integrated multilayer insulation can be placed directly over an object to be insulated, or over a cellular insulation structure that is placed directly on the object to be insulated.

2. 发明授权

US09103499B2 Gas storage tank comprising a liquid sealant 有权
标题翻译：包括液体密封剂的储气罐
公开(公告)号：US09103499B2
公开(公告)日：2015-08-11
申请号：US12959907
申请日：2010-12-03
申请人： Markus Lindner , Dimitri A. Podorashi , Axel Junge
发明人： Markus Lindner , Dimitri A. Podorashi , Axel Junge
IPC分类号： F17C1/06 , F17C1/16
CPC分类号： F17C1/16 , F17C1/06 , F17C2201/0109 , F17C2201/0128 , F17C2201/056 , F17C2203/0604 , F17C2203/0619 , F17C2203/0621 , F17C2203/0646 , F17C2203/0648 , F17C2203/066 , F17C2203/0663 , F17C2203/0675 , F17C2203/0682 , F17C2205/0196 , F17C2205/0305 , F17C2205/0338 , F17C2205/0394 , F17C2209/2118 , F17C2209/2127 , F17C2209/2145 , F17C2209/2154 , F17C2209/219 , F17C2209/221 , F17C2209/234 , F17C2221/012 , F17C2221/018 , F17C2221/033 , F17C2223/0123 , F17C2223/036 , F17C2250/043 , F17C2250/0439 , F17C2250/0491 , F17C2260/011 , F17C2260/036 , F17C2270/0168 , F17C2270/0184 , Y02E60/321 , Y10T29/49826
摘要： One exemplary embodiment includes a gas storage tank comprising a structural outer layer, an internal liner layer, an annular boss, and a liquid sealant disposed between the overlapped section of the liner layer and the boss to provide a gas-tight seal.
摘要翻译：一个示例性实施例包括一个包括结构外层，内衬层，环形凸起和设置在衬层的重叠部分和凸台之间的液体密封件的气体储存罐，以提供气密密封。

3. 发明申请

US20130306538A1 GAS ACCUMULATOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：气体累加器
公开(公告)号：US20130306538A1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-21
申请号：US13982139
申请日：2012-01-24
申请人： Jon Morris
发明人： Jon Morris
IPC分类号： F17C1/00
CPC分类号： F17C1/005 , C12M23/36 , F17C1/16 , F17C2201/032 , F17C2201/054 , F17C2203/0629 , F17C2203/0631 , F17C2203/066 , F17C2203/0675 , F17C2203/0682 , F17C2203/0685 , F17C2205/0184 , F17C2205/0323 , F17C2221/033 , F17C2223/0123 , F17C2223/033 , F17C2227/0192 , F17C2250/0426 , F17C2250/072 , F17C2260/011 , F17C2260/036 , F17C2260/038 , F17C2270/0134
摘要： A gas accumulator for the storage of biogas, comprising three gas-impermeable membranes, the first of which at least partially defines a gas accumulation chamber and the third of which is attached to the second by means of a gas-impermeable seal, such that the second and third membranes together define a gas-impermeable pressurisation chamber, as well as comprising means for pressurising said pressurisation chamber and means for anchoring the gas accumulator to a support surface, characterised in that the anchoring means is configured to anchor only the second membrane to the support surface.
摘要翻译：一种用于储存沼气的气体储存器，包括三个不透气膜，其中第一个至少部分地限定气体积聚室，其中三个通过气体不可渗透的密封件附接到第二个，使得第二和第三膜共同限定了气体不可渗透的加压室，并且包括用于加压所述加压室的装置和用于将气体储存器锚定到支撑表面的装置，其特征在于，所述锚固装置被构造成仅将第二膜锚固到支撑面。

4. 发明授权

US3089309A Subterranean storage of fluids 失效
标题翻译：液体的地下储存
公开(公告)号：US3089309A
公开(公告)日：1963-05-14
申请号：US1760260
申请日：1960-03-25
申请人： SUN OIL CO
发明人： CLOSS GEORGE M , BRYN MAWR , DOUGHERTY PATRICK F
IPC分类号： F17C3/00
CPC分类号： F17C3/005 , F17C2203/0682 , F17C2205/0335 , F17C2221/035 , F17C2223/0153 , F17C2223/033 , F17C2227/0135 , F17C2250/0408 , F17C2250/043 , F17C2260/021 , F17C2260/042 , F17C2270/0147 , F17C2270/0149 , F17C2270/016

5. 发明授权

US6119465A Shipping container for storing materials at cryogenic temperatures 失效
标题翻译：用于在低温下储存材料的运输容器
公开(公告)号：US6119465A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-19
申请号：US247581
申请日：1999-02-10
申请人： Patrick L. Mullens , Gregg Emmel
发明人： Patrick L. Mullens , Gregg Emmel
IPC分类号： A01N1/02 , F17C13/00 , F25D3/10 , B65B63/08 , F25D3/08
CPC分类号： A01N1/02 , A01N1/0257 , F17C13/006 , F25D3/107 , F17C2201/0109 , F17C2201/0119 , F17C2201/0157 , F17C2203/0333 , F17C2203/0375 , F17C2203/0391 , F17C2203/0631 , F17C2203/0682 , F17C2205/0305 , F17C2205/0308 , F17C2270/0509 , F25D2331/804
摘要： A disposable shipping container for storing materials at cryogenic temperatures with: a specimen holding chamber, an open cell plastic foam material surrounding the specimen holding chamber for holding liquid nitrogen in suspension, a plurality of insulating and cushioning materials surrounding the plastic foam, a removable and replaceable primary cap for enclosing the specimen holding chamber allowing for the insertion and removal of the specimen from the specimen holding chamber and for adding liquid nitrogen to the plastic foam. A secondary removable and replaceable cap covers the primary cap. A preferred embodiment includes a specimen holding chamber that is comprised of a resin impregnated paper cylinder at its top half and a similarly sized stainless steel mesh screen cylinder attached to the lower edge of the paper cylinder at the specimen holders bottom half. The stainless steel cylinder has an attached stainless steel mesh floor at its lower most portion. The first and second rigid surrounding walls are joined at their top most portion and continue perpendicularly at their bottom most portions thereby forming a standard vacuum vessel. The plenum created by the first and second rigid walls contain an amount of either carbon dioxide or water vapor so that when liquid nitrogen is introduced to the plastic foam, the low temperature of the surrounding liquid nitrogen causes a vacuum to be created within the first and second rigid surrounding walls.
摘要翻译：一种用于在低温下储存材料的一次性运输容器，包括：样本保持室，围绕用于保持液氮悬浮的样品保持室的开孔塑料泡沫材料，围绕塑料泡沫的多个绝缘和缓冲材料，可移除和用于封闭样品容纳室的可更换的初级帽，允许从样品容纳室插入和移除样品并将液氮加入到塑料泡沫中。辅助可拆卸和可更换的盖子覆盖主帽盖。一个优选的实施例包括一个样品保持室，该样品容纳室由其上半部分的树脂浸渍纸缸和在样品保持器下半部分附着在纸缸的下边缘上的类似尺寸的不锈钢网眼筛筒组成。不锈钢圆筒在其最下部有一个附着的不锈钢网板。第一和第二刚性周围壁在它们的最上面部分连接并且在其最底部部分垂直延伸，从而形成标准真空容器。由第一和第二刚性壁产生的增压室含有一定量的二氧化碳或水蒸气，使得当液体氮被引入到塑料泡沫中时，周围液氮的低温导致在第一和第二刚性壁内产生真空第二个刚性的围墙。

6. 发明授权

US3834174A Cryogenic transportation method and apparatus therefor 失效
标题翻译：低温运输方法及其设备
公开(公告)号：US3834174A
公开(公告)日：1974-09-10
申请号：US22281472
申请日：1972-02-02
申请人： STRUMBOS W
发明人： STRUMBOS W
IPC分类号： B63B25/16 , B63B25/26 , F17C3/02 , F17C3/10
CPC分类号： F17C3/10 , B63B25/16 , B63B25/26 , F17C3/025 , F17C2201/052 , F17C2203/0333 , F17C2203/0354 , F17C2203/0631 , F17C2203/0682 , F17C2221/033 , F17C2221/035 , F17C2223/0153 , F17C2223/0161 , F17C2223/0184 , F17C2223/031 , F17C2223/033 , F17C2227/0135 , F17C2227/0185 , F17C2227/0353 , F17C2227/0355 , F17C2250/061 , F17C2250/0631 , F17C2250/0636 , F17C2260/011 , F17C2260/012 , F17C2270/0105 , F25J1/0022 , F25J1/0052 , F25J1/0072 , F25J1/0204 , F25J2205/20 , F25J2290/62 , Y10S220/901 , Y10S220/902 , Y10T403/21 , Y10T403/477
摘要： A marine transportation system in which natural gas, oil, and other suitable liquid and liquid and dry bulk cargoes are solidified by freezing so as to permit such cargoes to be shipped by sea safely and efficiently in light-weight, inexpensive carriers. The invention further relates to a sea-going carrier suitable for use in the method wherein the frozen cargo itself provides the necessary structural strength to accommodate the static and dynamic loads imposed on the carrier during the transportation of such bulk materials. A method and means are also provided for freezing large masses of matter efficiently so as to make the transportation method of this invention commercially advantageous. Advantage is also taken of the change of density of substances due to a change of their temperature to regulate the refrigerating means utilized to thereby control the resulting buoyancy of those substances during their transportation by sea.
摘要翻译：天然气，石油和其他合适的液体和液体以及干散货的固体通过冷冻固化以便允许这些货物在重量轻，价格便宜的运输船上安全高效地运输的海运系统。本发明还涉及一种适用于该方法的海运载体，其中冷冻货物本身提供必要的结构强度以适应运输这种散装材料期间施加在载体上的静态和动态载荷。还提供了有效地冷冻大量物质的方法和装置，以使本发明的运输方法在商业上具有优势。还优先考虑由于其温度变化而导致的物质密度的变化，以调节用于在海上运输期间由此控制这些物质产生的浮力的制冷装置。

7. 发明授权

US2269173A Method and means for storing refrigerants 失效
标题翻译：储存制冷剂的方法和手段
公开(公告)号：US2269173A
公开(公告)日：1942-01-06
申请号：US17271637
申请日：1937-11-04
申请人： ALVIN C BIRDSALL , MERGENTHALER LINOTYPE GMBH
IPC分类号： F17C3/02
CPC分类号： F17C3/02 , F17C2201/052 , F17C2203/0354 , F17C2203/0682 , F17C2205/0188 , F17C2221/013 , F17C2223/0176 , F17C2223/031 , F17C2260/031 , F17C2270/0149 , F17C2270/016

8. 发明授权

US2057248A Tank for petroleum or other liquids 失效
标题翻译：石油或其他液体罐
公开(公告)号：US2057248A
公开(公告)日：1936-10-13
申请号：US6511636
申请日：1936-02-21
申请人： JEAN PEYROUZE
发明人： JEAN PEYROUZE
IPC分类号： E04H7/18 , F17C3/00
CPC分类号： E04H7/18 , F17C3/005 , F17C2201/0109 , F17C2201/032 , F17C2201/052 , F17C2203/0629 , F17C2203/0639 , F17C2203/0682 , F17C2221/035 , F17C2223/0153 , F17C2223/033 , F17C2227/0135 , F17C2250/0413 , F17C2250/043 , F17C2270/0147

9. 发明申请

US20190072236A1 DOUBLE WALLED INFLATABLE STORAGE STRUCTURE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20190072236A1
公开(公告)日：2019-03-07
申请号：US15983414
申请日：2018-05-18
申请人： Waldemar PTASZEK
发明人： Waldemar PTASZEK
IPC分类号： F17C13/08 , F17C13/02 , F17C5/00
CPC分类号： F17C13/081 , F17C3/00 , F17C5/00 , F17C13/025 , F17C2201/0128 , F17C2201/018 , F17C2201/052 , F17C2203/0619 , F17C2203/0682 , F17C2203/0685 , F17C2205/0107 , F17C2205/0153 , F17C2221/013 , F17C2223/0123 , F17C2223/033 , F17C2227/0135 , F17C2250/043 , F17C2270/0134
摘要： An inflatable structure for gas storage includes an inner bladder containing a gas for storage and an outer wall spaced from the inner bladder. An intermediate space between the bladder and the outer wall is pressurized with a gas (such as air) other than the storage gas so that the structure is protected from environmental conditions such as wind and snow loading. The bladder and outer wall may be flexible fabric membranes and may be provided with lightweight support frames. The structures may be combined in a network of like structures for large scale storage.

10. 发明申请

US20180202611A1 SEALED AND THERMALLY INSULATING TANK EQUIPPED WITH A REINFORCING PIECE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20180202611A1
公开(公告)日：2018-07-19
申请号：US15742718
申请日：2016-07-15
申请人： GAZTRANSPORT ET TECHNIGAZ
发明人： Mohamed SASSI , Antoine PHILIPPE , Julien COUTEAU
IPC分类号： F17C13/00 , F17C13/08 , F17C3/02 , F17C3/04 , B65D90/22 , B65D90/06 , B65D90/02 , B63B3/68 , B63B25/16
CPC分类号： F17C13/004 , B63B3/68 , B63B25/16 , B65D90/027 , B65D90/06 , B65D90/22 , F17C3/027 , F17C3/04 , F17C13/001 , F17C13/082 , F17C2201/0157 , F17C2201/052 , F17C2203/0358 , F17C2203/0631 , F17C2203/0682 , F17C2221/033 , F17C2223/0161 , F17C2223/033 , F17C2260/013 , F17C2270/0107
摘要： A sealed and thermally insulating tank having a sealing membrane, a thermal insulation barrier, and a reinforcing piece for reinforcing the sealing membrane against the pressure of the fluid contained in the tank. The thermal insulation barrier has a groove parallel to the longitudinal direction of the corrugation, and the reinforcing piece has a retaining rib engaged in the groove, the retaining rib forming a lug extending in the groove beyond a longitudinal end of the main body in the longitudinal direction of the corrugation. A stop element attached to the thermal insulation barrier stops the reinforcing piece in the longitudinal direction of the corrugation in a first direction and cooperates with the lug to stop the reinforcing piece in a direction moving away from the support surface.

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