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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Sealing arrangement
    • 密封安排
    • US08608176B2
    • 2013-12-17
    • US12226757
    • 2007-03-30
    • Thomas BachhofnerStephane Hörner
    • Thomas BachhofnerStephane Hörner
    • F16J15/18F16J15/32
    • F16J15/004F16J15/006F16J15/406F16J15/54
    • A sealing arrangement for the sealed leadthrough of rotating shafts (2) through housing bores of housings (1) comprises at least one lip seal (3, 8, 14, 15) with a sealing lip that faces toward the area normally under higher pressure. In order to extend substantially the area of application of sealing arrangements with lip seals and by doing so, to make use of the sealing arrangement to achieve its advantages of being more economical, more durable also at pressure peaks, easier to install, and easier to maintain, also at higher pressures and pressure fluctuations, the lip seal (3, 8, 14, 15) on the side (5) facing the area with higher pressure is under a constant pressure that is higher than the highest pressure occurring inside the housing (1), and a gap (7, 10) that throttles the outflow is provided between this area and the inside of the housing.
    • 用于通过壳体(1)的壳体孔的旋转轴(2)的密封引线的密封装置包括具有密封唇缘的至少一个唇形密封件(3,8,14,15),该密封唇缘面向通常处于较高压力的区域。 为了大幅度地扩展具有唇形密封件的密封装置的应用范围,并且通过这样做,为了利用密封装置实现其更经济的优点,在压力峰值,更易于安装和更易于 在更高的压力和压力波动的情况下,在面对具有较高压力的区域的一侧(5)上的唇形密封件(3,8,14,15)保持在比壳体内部出现的最高压力高的恒定压力下 (1),并且在该区域和壳体的内部之间设置有节流流出口的间隙(7,10)。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Device and method for guiding at least two flow media
    • 用于引导至少两个流动介质的装置和方法
    • US07674089B2
    • 2010-03-09
    • US10576987
    • 2004-10-06
    • Stefan Werner
    • Stefan Werner
    • F16J15/34
    • F16J15/43F04C15/0038F04C2210/42F04C2240/605F04D29/059F04D29/104F04D29/108F16J15/006F16J15/3416F16J15/36F16J15/38
    • A device which is used to guide at least two flow media having different pressures with a shaft or similar force-transmitting element, and a pressure insulating element such as a housing surrounding the shaft or similar. Areas arranged next to each other in the direction of the axis are determined between the force-transmitting element and the pressure-insulating element by sealing elements; at least one of the preferably magnetofluidic sealing elements is leakage-free, and two areas for fluids (A, B) having different pressures flank an area for an auxiliary liquid (H), whereby said area is subdivided by a device into two partial areas for two different pressure areas. A conveying medium is allocated to the area at high pressure and ambient air is allocated to the area at low pressure. The auxiliary liquid (H) is a carrier oil of the magnetofluid, optionally a silicon oil, allocated to the sealing element.
    • 用于使用轴或类似的力传递元件引导具有不同压力的至少两个流动介质的装置,以及围绕轴或类似物的诸如壳体的压力绝缘元件。 通过密封元件在力传递元件和压力绝缘元件之间确定在轴线方向上彼此相邻布置的区域; 优选磁流体密封元件中的至少一个是无泄漏的,并且用于在辅助液体(H)的面积上具有不同压力的流体(A,B)的两个区域,由此将所述区域由装置细分成两个部分区域 对于两个不同的压力区域。 输送介质被分配到高压区域,环境空气被分配到低压区域。 辅助液体(H)是分配给密封元件的磁流体(任选的硅油)的载体油。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Seal staging system
    • 密封分级系统
    • US20050230921A1
    • 2005-10-20
    • US11109600
    • 2005-04-19
    • David Zagres
    • David Zagres
    • F16J15/00F16J15/34
    • F16J15/006F16J15/3484
    • A staged seal assembly having a plurality of staged seals and an external pressure breakdown device connected to the seal assembly and configured to be connected to an external device, wherein each staged seal includes a shaft seal and a seal bypass. The seal bypass includes a pressure breakdown device and directs a portion of fluid through the pressure breakdown device bypassing the respective shaft seal. The staged seal assembly may be configured to be installed in a new installation or replace an existing, seal assembly while substantially maintaining equal pressure reductions across each staged seal and substantially matching the fluid parameters of an external device originally connected to the seal assembly being replaced.
    • 具有多个分级密封件和连接到密封组件并被构造成连接到外部装置的外部压力破坏装置的分级密封组件,其中每个分级密封件包括轴封和密封件旁路。 密封旁路包括压力破坏装置,并引导一部分流体通过绕过相应的轴封的压力破坏装置。 分级密封组件可以被配置为安装在新的安装中或更换现有的密封组件,同时基本上保持每个分级密封件上的相等的压力降低,并且基本上匹配最初连接到被更换的密封组件的外部设备的流体参数。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Device for drilling a bore hole in the ground
    • 用于在地面钻孔的装置
    • US6102139A
    • 2000-08-15
    • US142677
    • 1998-09-11
    • Fritz TibussekPeter Heinrichs
    • Fritz TibussekPeter Heinrichs
    • E21B17/05E21B3/025E21B4/20E21B21/02F16J15/00F16J15/32E21B3/02
    • F16L27/087E21B21/02E21B3/025E21B4/20F16J15/006
    • A device for drilling a bore hole in the ground comprised of a rotary drive head and a hollow Connecting Rod Assembly on which the rotary drive head acts and which can be lowered into the hole in the ground through the rotary drive head. A tool head with several Drilling Hammers that work downwards and that are operated with a fluid driving medium are provided on the lower end of the Connecting Rod Assembly. In the case of an initial design form, a Rotary Connecting Head is located in the upper area of the Connecting Rod Assembly; a fluid driving medium under high pressure can be supplied to the upper end of the Connecting Rod Assembly through the rotary connecting head, and the rotary connecting head has a transition chamber in its Housing, sealed in the axial direction towards both sides and connected to an external Supply Line for the fluid operating medium. Several ring seals, grouped in stages in the axial direction and hydraulically pressure-balanced stage-by-stage, are provided in each case on both sides of the transition chamber. In the case of a second design form, the driving is done in an oscillatory fashion around a limited angle, which permits the use of flexible supply lines for the feed-in of scavenging and operating media and the discharge of excavated material.
    • PCT No.PCT / DE97 / 00469 Sec。 371日期:1998年9月11日 102(e)日期1998年9月11日PCT 1997年3月11日PCT公布。 公开号WO97 / 34070 日期1997年9月18日一种用于在地面钻孔的装置,包括旋转驱动头和中空连接杆组件,旋转驱动头在其上作用并可通过旋转驱动头下降到地面上的孔中 。 具有多个钻孔锤的工具头设置在连杆组件的下端,其工作向下并且与流体驱动介质一起操作。 在初始设计形式的情况下,旋转连接头位于连杆组件的上部区域; 高压下的流体驱动介质可以通过旋转连接头供给到连杆组件的上端,旋转连接头在其壳体中具有过渡室,沿轴向朝向两侧密封并连接到 用于流体操作介质的外部供应管线。 在过渡室两侧分别设置几个环形密封件,分别在轴向方向分阶段和液压平衡平衡。 在第二种设计形式的情况下,以有限角度的振荡方式进行驱动,这允许使用柔性供应管线来进行清扫和操作介质的进料以及挖掘的材料的排放。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Fluid seal for cyclic high pressures within a fuel injection
    • 燃油喷射期间循环高压的流体密封
    • US5682861A
    • 1997-11-04
    • US652174
    • 1996-05-23
    • Alan R. StocknerJay E. TomaseskiNorval J. Wiemken
    • Alan R. StocknerJay E. TomaseskiNorval J. Wiemken
    • F02M57/02F02M59/44F02M61/16F16J15/00F02M37/04
    • F16J15/006F02M57/02F02M59/442F02M61/16
    • A fuel injector includes an injector body with a plunger bore that opens to a nozzle outlet. A plunger having a pressure face and a side surface is positioned to reciprocate in the plunger bore between an advanced position and a retracted position. A portion of the plunger bore and the plunger define a fuel pressurization chamber that opens to the nozzle outlet. A needle valve is positioned in the injector body adjacent the nozzle outlet and is moveable between an open position which opens the nozzle outlet and a closed position in which the nozzle outlet is closed to the fuel pressurization chamber. An O-ring is in contact with the side surface of the plunger and the plunger bore on the injector body and serves to seal against fuel leakage past the plunger. Pressure acting on the O-ring is attenuated by providing either a pressure accumulation volume between the pressure face end of the plunger and the O-ring and/or a pressure release passage that opens the plunger bore to a low pressure return line below the O-ring.
    • 燃料喷射器包括具有通向喷嘴出口的柱塞孔的喷射器主体。 具有压力面和侧表面的柱塞定位成在推进位置和缩回位置之间在柱塞孔中往复运动。 柱塞孔和柱塞的一部分限定了向喷嘴出口开口的燃料加压室。 针阀位于喷嘴主体中,邻近喷嘴出口,并可在打开喷嘴出口的打开位置和喷嘴出口关闭到燃料加压室的关闭位置之间移动。 O形环与柱塞的侧表面和喷射器主体上的柱塞孔接触,并用于密封通过柱塞的燃料泄漏。 作用在O形环上的压力通过在柱塞的压力面端部和O形环之间提供压力积聚体积和/或将压力释放通道打开到低于O的低压回流管线的压力释放通道而减弱 -环。