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1. 发明申请

US20110301797A1 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR OPERATING A HYBRID DRIVE FOR A VEHICLE 有权
标题翻译：用于操作混合动力用于车辆的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20110301797A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-08
申请号：US13128606
申请日：2009-10-27
申请人： Frank Steuernagel , Alexander Maass , Thorsten Juenemann
发明人： Frank Steuernagel , Alexander Maass , Thorsten Juenemann
IPC分类号： B60W20/00
CPC分类号： B60W20/20 , B60K6/48 , B60W10/02 , B60W10/06 , B60W10/08 , B60W20/00 , F02N5/00 , F02N5/04 , F02N19/00 , F02N99/002 , F02N99/006 , Y02T10/6221 , Y02T10/6286
摘要： A method and a device for operating a hybrid vehicle, which ascertain the torque necessary for starting the non-operating internal combustion engine, and this torque is reserved by an additional drive unit. The torque necessary for starting the non-operating internal combustion engine is minimized by appropriately adjusting parameters of the internal combustion engine system.
摘要翻译：一种用于操作混合动力车辆的方法和装置，其确定启动非操作内燃机所需的扭矩，并且该扭矩由附加驱动单元预留。通过适当地调节内燃机系统的参数，使不起作用的内燃机启动所需的转矩最小化。

2. 发明授权

US07584734B1 Engine starter assembly 失效
标题翻译：发动机起动器总成
公开(公告)号：US07584734B1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-08
申请号：US12418937
申请日：2009-04-06
申请人： John Fiorenza , Steve Crouch , James A. Louden
发明人： John Fiorenza , Steve Crouch , James A. Louden
IPC分类号： F02N7/00 , F02N1/00
CPC分类号： F02N7/08 , F02N5/00
摘要： A pressure washer, connected to a water source by a hose, includes a frame, an engine supported by the frame and having a crankshaft, a pump driven by the engine, a wheel supported for rotation relative to the frame, an input configured to receive water from the hose and discharge the water against the wheel to cause the wheel to rotate, and a spring having a first end that is coupled to the crankshaft and a second end that is rotatable about an axis relative to the first end in response to rotation of the wheel to wind the spring. The wound spring is released to rotate the crankshaft to start the engine.
摘要翻译：通过软管连接到水源的压力清洗器包括框架，由框架支撑并具有曲轴的发动机，由发动机驱动的泵，支撑为相对于框架旋转的轮，配置成接收来自软管的水并将水排放到车轮上以引起车轮旋转;以及弹簧，其具有联接到曲轴的第一端和响应于旋转相对于第一端围绕轴线旋转的第二端的轮子吹春天。释放卷绕弹簧以使曲轴旋转以起动发动机。

3. 发明授权

US2041861A Engine starter 失效
公开(公告)号：US2041861A
公开(公告)日：1936-05-26
申请号：US64759032
申请日：1932-12-16
申请人： REESE WILLIAM M
发明人： REESE WILLIAM M
IPC分类号： F02N5/00 , H02K7/18
CPC分类号： F02N5/00 , H02K7/1853

4. 发明申请

US20140345553A1 Starting Element 审中-公开
标题翻译：起始元素
公开(公告)号：US20140345553A1
公开(公告)日：2014-11-27
申请号：US14283479
申请日：2014-05-21
申请人： Ralf FAMBACH , Peter FREY , Michael HEULER , Reinhard FELDHAUS , Horst ZINSSMEISTER
发明人： Ralf FAMBACH , Peter FREY , Michael HEULER , Reinhard FELDHAUS , Horst ZINSSMEISTER
IPC分类号： F02N5/00
CPC分类号： F02N5/00 , F16D25/0635 , F16D2048/0212 , F16F15/134 , F16H2045/0205 , F16H2045/0226 , F16H2045/0294
摘要： A starting element (100) for use, for example, in a drivetrain of a motor vehicle, includes a piston (310) which divides a first volume (560) that can be filled with a fluid from a second volume (570) that can be filled with a fluid, wherein the piston (310) comprises at least one fluid passage (640) which allows the fluid at least occasionally to pass through the piston (310) from the first volume (560) into the second volume (570) and/or from the second volume (570) into the first volume (560). The at least one fluid passage (640) comprises a passage component part (650) and a receiving opening (660) in the piston (310). The passage component part (650) is inserted into the receiving opening so that at least one passage opening (670) is formed which allows the fluid to pass through at least occasionally.
摘要翻译：例如在机动车辆的动力传动系中使用的起动元件（100）包括活塞（310），该活塞可以从可以从第二容积（570）填充流体的第一容积（560）填充有流体，其中活塞（310）包括至少一个流体通道（640），其允许流体至少偶尔地从第一容积（560）通过活塞（310）进入第二容积（570）和/或从第二容积（570）进入第一容积（560）。至少一个流体通道（640）包括在活塞（310）中的通道部件（650）和接收开口（660）。通道部件（650）插入到接收开口中，使得形成至少一个通道开口（670），其允许流体至少偶尔通过。

5. 发明授权

US08838309B2 Method and device for operating a hybrid drive for a vehicle 有权
标题翻译：用于操作车辆的混合动力驱动器的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08838309B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-16
申请号：US13128606
申请日：2009-10-27
申请人： Frank Steuernagel , Alexander Maass , Thorsten Juenemann
发明人： Frank Steuernagel , Alexander Maass , Thorsten Juenemann
IPC分类号： B60L11/00 , B60W20/00 , B60W10/08 , F02N99/00 , B60W10/02 , B60K6/48 , F02N19/00 , F02N5/04 , B60W10/06
CPC分类号： B60W20/20 , B60K6/48 , B60W10/02 , B60W10/06 , B60W10/08 , B60W20/00 , F02N5/00 , F02N5/04 , F02N19/00 , F02N99/002 , F02N99/006 , Y02T10/6221 , Y02T10/6286
摘要： A method and a device for operating a hybrid vehicle, which ascertain the torque necessary for starting the non-operating internal combustion engine, and this torque is reserved by an additional drive unit. The torque necessary for starting the non-operating internal combustion engine is minimized by appropriately adjusting parameters of the internal combustion engine system.
摘要翻译：一种用于操作混合动力车辆的方法和装置，其确定启动非操作内燃机所需的扭矩，并且该扭矩由附加驱动单元预留。通过适当地调节内燃机系统的参数，使不起作用的内燃机启动所需的转矩最小化。

6. 发明授权

US06782860B2 Engine starting control apparatus 失效
标题翻译：发动机起动控制装置
公开(公告)号：US06782860B2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-31
申请号：US10309165
申请日：2002-12-04
申请人： Hiroyuki Makajima , Takeshi Yanagisawa , Taiichi Imaike
发明人： Hiroyuki Makajima , Takeshi Yanagisawa , Taiichi Imaike
IPC分类号： F02N1108
CPC分类号： F02N19/005 , F02B61/02 , F02B75/16 , F02B2075/027 , F02D2041/228 , F02N3/04 , F02N5/00 , F02N11/04 , F02N11/0822 , F02N11/0859 , F02N2019/007 , F02N2200/021 , F02N2200/023 , F02N2200/106 , F02N2300/108 , F02P9/002 , Y02T10/48
摘要： An engine starting control apparatus that causes a crankshaft of an engine to rotate reversely to a predetermined position immediately after the engine is stopped to make preparations for next starting of the engine. This action is performed in order to prevent firing by useless ignition upon forward rotation of the crankshaft when the engine is started again. When the engine restarted, the engine starting control apparatus causes the engine to rotate forwardly from the predetermined position. The apparatus includes a starter motor connected to the crankshaft, a reverse rotation means capable of rotating the engine reversely to a predetermined position, an ignition device for igniting the engine in the proximity of the top dead center of a piston, and an ignition suppression device for inhibiting the ignition of the engine for a predetermined period of time after the forward rotation of the engine.
摘要翻译：一种发动机启动控制装置，其使发动机的曲轴在发动机停止之后立即反转到预定位置，以准备下一次发动机的起动。执行该动作，以便在再次启动发动机时，在曲轴正向旋转时防止无用的点火。当发动机重起时，发动机起动控制装置使发动机从预定位置向前旋转。该装置包括连接到曲轴的起动电动机，能够将发动机反向旋转到预定位置的反转装置，用于点燃活塞上死点附近的发动机的点火装置和点火抑制装置用于在发动机正转之后的预定时间段内禁止发动机点火。

7. 发明授权

US10072624B2 Starting element 有权
公开(公告)号：US10072624B2
公开(公告)日：2018-09-11
申请号：US14283479
申请日：2014-05-21
申请人： Ralf Fambach , Peter Frey , Michael Heuler , Reinhard Feldhaus , Horst Zinssmeister
发明人： Ralf Fambach , Peter Frey , Michael Heuler , Reinhard Feldhaus , Horst Zinssmeister
IPC分类号： F02M1/16 , F02N5/00 , F16D25/0635 , F16F15/134 , F16D48/02 , F16H45/02
CPC分类号： F02N5/00 , F16D25/0635 , F16D2048/0212 , F16F15/134 , F16H2045/0205 , F16H2045/0226 , F16H2045/0294
摘要： A starting element (100) for use, for example, in a drivetrain of a motor vehicle, includes a piston (310) which divides a first volume (560) that can be filled with a fluid from a second volume (570) that can be filled with a fluid, wherein the piston (310) comprises at least one fluid passage (640) which allows the fluid at least occasionally to pass through the piston (310) from the first volume (560) into the second volume (570) and/or from the second volume (570) into the first volume (560). The at least one fluid passage (640) comprises a passage component part (650) and a receiving opening (660) in the piston (310). The passage component part (650) is inserted into the receiving opening so that at least one passage opening (670) is formed which allows the fluid to pass through at least occasionally.

8. 发明申请

US20170320496A1 Method for Operating a Hybrid Vehicle 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20170320496A1
公开(公告)日：2017-11-09
申请号：US15656043
申请日：2017-07-21
申请人： Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft
发明人： Christian LANDERL
IPC分类号： B60W30/18 , B60W10/06 , B60W30/192 , B60W20/40 , B60K6/48 , B60W10/30 , B60W10/08
CPC分类号： B60W30/18027 , B60K6/387 , B60K6/48 , B60K2006/268 , B60K2006/4808 , B60W10/02 , B60W10/06 , B60W10/08 , B60W10/30 , B60W20/00 , B60W20/40 , B60W30/192 , B60Y2200/92 , F02N5/00 , F02N11/00 , Y02T10/6221 , Y02T10/6286 , Y10S903/93
摘要： A method is provided for operating a hybrid vehicle after a stationary state of the hybrid vehicle having an electric machine and an internal combustion engine with a circulating oil lubrication system. The electric machine and the internal combustion engine can be operated independently of one another and their output shafts can be operatively connected to one another via a clutch and/or a transmission for a separate or common drive. The method includes: starting the electric machine and starting the hybrid vehicle with pure electric drive; connecting the drive shafts during the electric drive and cranking the internal combustion engine without inputting fuel until a defined oil pressure is built up in the circulating oil lubrication system; uncoupling the output shafts; continuing to operate the hybrid vehicle with pure electric drive until the internal combustion engine is started. By way of the method, all the components of the internal combustion engine are lubricated with oil at the start and the service life of the internal combustion engine is increased.

9. 发明申请

US20090232674A1 ENGINE STARTER ASSEMBLY 失效
标题翻译：发动机起动器总成
公开(公告)号：US20090232674A1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-17
申请号：US12418937
申请日：2009-04-06
申请人： John Fiorenza , Steve Crouch , James A. Louden
发明人： John Fiorenza , Steve Crouch , James A. Louden
IPC分类号： F04B35/00 , F02N1/00
CPC分类号： F02N7/08 , F02N5/00
摘要： A pressure washer, connected to a water source by a hose, includes a frame, an engine supported by the frame and having a crankshaft, a pump driven by the engine, a wheel supported for rotation relative to the frame, an input configured to receive water from the hose and discharge the water against the wheel to cause the wheel to rotate, and a spring having a first end that is coupled to the crankshaft and a second end that is rotatable about an axis relative to the first end in response to rotation of the wheel to wind the spring. The wound spring is released to rotate the crankshaft to start the engine.
摘要翻译：通过软管连接到水源的压力清洗器包括框架，由框架支撑并具有曲轴的发动机，由发动机驱动的泵，支撑为相对于框架旋转的轮，配置成接收来自软管的水并将水排放到车轮上以引起车轮旋转;以及弹簧，其具有联接到曲轴的第一端和响应于旋转相对于第一端围绕轴线旋转的第二端的轮子吹春天。释放卷绕弹簧以使曲轴旋转以起动发动机。

10. 发明授权

US11898527B2 System and method for controlling engine starting 有权
公开(公告)号：US11898527B2
公开(公告)日：2024-02-13
申请号：US17659098
申请日：2022-04-13
申请人： Ford Global Technologies, LLC
发明人： Maruthi Ravichandran , Akshay Bichkar , Marin Assaliyski , Corey James Blue
IPC分类号： F02N11/08 , F16D48/06 , F02N11/04 , F02N5/00
CPC分类号： F02N11/0851 , F02N5/00 , F02N11/04 , F02N11/0859 , F16D48/06 , F02N2200/0802 , F02N2200/101 , F16D2500/10412 , F16D2500/306 , F16D2500/308 , F16D2500/3144
摘要： Systems and methods for selecting and scheduling which of a plurality of engine starting devices starts an internal combustion engine of a hybrid vehicle are presented. In one example, a scheduled start of the internal combustion engine via a driveline disconnect clutch is withdrawn during conditions when both a transmission gear shift is requested or in process and when a driver urgency level is greater than a threshold level.

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