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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Powertrain cooling system with cooling flow modes
    • 具有冷却流动模式的动力总成冷却系统
    • US08978596B2
    • 2015-03-17
    • US13537137
    • 2012-06-29
    • Daniel B. Glassford
    • Daniel B. Glassford
    • F01P7/14
    • F01P7/14F01P3/20F01P7/165F01P2025/33F01P2025/40F01P2060/045F01P2060/16
    • A powertrain cooling system includes a coolant pump and coolant flow passages. A first three-position valve is operatively connected with an outlet of the coolant pump and has a first, a second, and a third position to at least partially establish different coolant flow modes through the coolant flow passages. Coolant flow from the coolant pump is blocked from both the cylinder head and the engine block in a first coolant flow mode when the three-position valve is in the first position. Coolant flow from the coolant pump is provided to the cylinder head and is blocked from the engine block in a second coolant flow mode when the three-position valve is in the second position. Coolant flows from the coolant pump to the engine block and from the engine block to the cylinder head in a third coolant flow mode when the three-position valve is in the third position.
    • 动力系冷却系统包括冷却剂泵和冷却剂流动通道。 第一三位置阀与冷却剂泵的出口可操作地连接,并且具有第一,第二和第三位置,以至少部分地建立穿过冷却剂流动通道的不同的冷却剂流动模式。 当三位置阀处于第一位置时,来自冷却剂泵的冷却剂流以第一冷却剂流动模式从气缸盖和发动机缸体两者中被阻挡。 当三位置阀处于第二位置时,来自冷却剂泵的冷却剂流被提供给气缸盖并且以第二冷却剂流动模式从发动机缸体阻挡。 当三位置阀处于第三位置时,冷却剂以第三冷却剂流动模式从冷却剂泵流到发动机缸体和从发动机缸体到气缸盖。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Cooling and preheating device
    • 冷却和预热装置
    • US07267084B2
    • 2007-09-11
    • US11334045
    • 2006-01-18
    • Roland LützeHeiko Sass
    • Roland LützeHeiko Sass
    • F01P7/14F01P5/10
    • F01P7/165F01P3/20F01P7/16F01P7/162F01P7/167F01P11/08F01P2005/105F01P2005/125F01P2025/04F01P2025/08F01P2025/40F01P2025/46F01P2037/02F01P2060/045F01P2060/16
    • In a cooling and heating device for an internal combustion engine having a main coolant pump supplying coolant to the engine and a coolant return line with a return flow control unit which directs the coolant return flow to the main coolant pump selectively via a large cooling circuit, in which an air/fluid cooler is arranged, or via a small cooling circuit bypassing the air/fluid cooler, an oil/coolant heat exchanger is provided for heating or cooling a flow of oil, the flow of coolant through the oil/coolant heat exchanger being controlled by means of a coolant flow control unit directing the flow through the oil/coolant heat exchanger only after a predefined coolant temperature has been reached so that, below this temperature, no heat is extracted from the coolant by the oil/coolant heat exchanger and rapid heating of the internal combustion engine is ensured.
    • 在用于内燃机的冷却和加热装置中,其具有向发动机供应冷却剂的主冷却剂泵和具有返回流量控制单元的冷却剂返回管线,所述回流流量控制单元通过大的冷却回路选择性地引导冷却剂回流到主冷却剂泵, 其中布置有空气/流体冷却器,或通过绕过空气/流体冷却器的小型冷却回路,提供油/冷却剂热交换器用于加热或冷却油流,冷却剂通过油/冷却剂热 交换器通过冷却剂流量控制单元控制,该冷却剂流量控制单元仅在达到预定的冷却剂温度之后才引导流过油/冷却剂热交换器的流动,使得在该温度以下时,油/冷却剂热量不会从冷却剂中提取热量 确保内燃机的换热器和快速加热。