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1. 发明授权

US10626843B2 Hybrid heat engine 有权
公开(公告)号：US10626843B2
公开(公告)日：2020-04-21
申请号：US15912175
申请日：2018-03-05
申请人： Job Freedman
发明人： Job Freedman
IPC分类号： F03B17/00 , F01K23/10 , F01K13/02 , F01K9/02
CPC分类号： F03B17/005 , F01K9/023 , F01K13/02 , F01K23/108 , Y02E20/16 , Y02P80/154
摘要： One heat engine includes a hydro-electric turbine, a steam source configurable to generate steam from a hot water source, a condenser, and a slug intake bend in a first pipe coupled between the steam source and the condenser. The slug intake bend is configurable to receive a slug of water from a cold water source. The steam from the hot water source pushes the slug of water up a vertical distance to the condenser. The condenser is configurable to receive the slug of water and the steam and provide liquid water from the slug of water and steam to power the hydro-electric turbine.

2. 发明授权

US09518481B2 Method for operating a recirculating waste heat steam generator 有权
标题翻译：操作循环废热蒸汽发生器的方法
公开(公告)号：US09518481B2
公开(公告)日：2016-12-13
申请号：US14123418
申请日：2012-05-23
申请人： Jan Bruckner , Martin Effert , Frank Thomas
发明人： Jan Bruckner , Martin Effert , Frank Thomas
IPC分类号： F22D5/26 , F01K23/10 , F22B35/02 , F22B1/18
CPC分类号： F01K23/108 , F01K23/10 , F01K23/101 , F22B1/1815 , F22B35/02 , F22D5/26 , Y02E20/16 , Y02P80/154
摘要： A method for operating a recirculating waste heat steam generator is provided, in which in a pressure stage of the recirculating waste heat steam generator, the feed water mass flow is guided on the basis of a specified desired value in order to control the water level in a drum. The method should give a recirculating waste heat steam generator a particularly high degree of efficiency and simultaneously a particularly high level of operational flexibility. For this purpose the thermal input introduced into an evaporator of the pressure stage is used as input variable in the determination of the desired value.
摘要翻译：提供了一种操作再循环废热蒸汽发生器的方法，其中在循环废热发生器的压力级中，基于指定的期望值来引导给水质量流量，以便控制水一个鼓。该方法应该给予循环废热蒸汽发生器特别高的效率，同时具有特别高的操作灵活性。为此，引入压力级的蒸发器的热输入在确定所需值时用作输入变量。

3. 发明授权

US09267394B2 Steam turbine plant with variable steam supply 有权
标题翻译：具有可变蒸汽供应的蒸汽轮机厂
公开(公告)号：US09267394B2
公开(公告)日：2016-02-23
申请号：US13879858
申请日：2011-10-12
申请人： Norbert Pieper , Michael Wechsung
发明人： Norbert Pieper , Michael Wechsung
IPC分类号： F01K7/34 , F01K7/06 , F01K23/10 , F22B1/18 , F01K7/18 , F01K7/20
CPC分类号： F01K23/10 , F01K7/18 , F01K7/20 , F01K23/101 , F01K23/108 , F22B1/1815
摘要： A steam turbine plant has a steam turbine and an inlet steam collection line with an inlet steam collection line segment is provided. The inlet steam collection line supplies a steam consumer and is introduced into outlet steam flow of the steam turbine at an inlet steam introduction point of the inlet steam collection line segment. A supply steam device has a switching armature for connecting the supply steam device to the inlet steam collection line segment upstream of the inlet steam introduction point. The armature is triggered and switched such that if outlet steam pressure in the inlet steam collection line segment is lower than target pressure, the inlet steam collection line segment is connected to the supply steam device for conducting steam and disconnected between the armature and the inlet steam introduction point, otherwise the supply steam device is separated from the inlet steam collection line segment.
摘要翻译：蒸汽轮机设备具有蒸汽轮机，并且提供具有入口蒸汽收集管线段的入口蒸汽收集管线。入口蒸汽收集管路供应蒸汽消耗器，并且在入口蒸汽收集管线段的入口蒸汽引入点处被引入蒸汽轮机的出口蒸汽流中。供水蒸汽装置具有用于将供水蒸汽装置连接到入口蒸汽引入点上游的入口蒸汽收集管段的开关电枢。电枢被触发和切换，使得如果入口蒸汽收集管线段中的出口蒸汽压力低于目标压力，则入口蒸汽收集管线段连接到供应蒸汽装置，用于传导蒸汽并在衔铁和入口蒸汽之间断开引入点，否则供水蒸汽装置与入口蒸汽收集管段分离。

4. 发明申请

US20150226090A1 GAS AND STEAM TURBINE SYSTEM HAVING FEED-WATER PARTIAL-FLOW DEGASSER 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有给水部分流量的气体和蒸汽涡轮机系统
公开(公告)号：US20150226090A1
公开(公告)日：2015-08-13
申请号：US14430370
申请日：2013-09-11
申请人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
发明人： Erich Schmid , Michael Schöttler , Helmut Stierstorfer , Anke Söllner
IPC分类号： F01K23/10 , C02F1/20 , F01K7/16
CPC分类号： F01K23/10 , B01D19/0036 , C02F1/20 , C02F2103/02 , F01K7/16 , F01K23/108
摘要： A method for operating a gas and steam turbine system, in which, in an associated waste-heat steam generator, the heat contained in the expanded working medium of an associated gas turbine is utilized for the generation of steam for an associated steam turbine with at least one low-pressure part and one high-pressure part, the low-pressure part being assigned in the waste-heat steam generator a low-pressure stage with a low-pressure drum, gases dissolved in the water or steam being degassed essentially of steam for the low-pressure part from the low-pressure drum, and, to regulate degassing, steam production in the low-pressure drum being varied in that heat is displaced inside the waste-heat steam generator, the heat in the waste-heat steam generator being displaced in that less heat is extracted from the working medium in a medium-pressure stage or high-pressure stage of the gas and steam turbine system.
摘要翻译：一种用于操作气体和蒸汽涡轮机系统的方法，其中在相关联的废热蒸汽发生器中，包含在相关联的燃气轮机的膨胀的工作介质中的热量用于为相关联的蒸汽轮机产生蒸汽，其中具有至少一个低压部分和一个高压部分，低压部分被分配在废热蒸汽发生器中，低压级具有低压鼓，溶解在水中的气体或蒸汽基本上脱气用于来自低压鼓的低压部分的蒸汽，并且为了调节脱气，低压鼓中的蒸汽产生是变化的，因为热量在废热蒸汽发生器内移动，废热中的热量蒸汽发生器被移动，因为在气体和蒸汽涡轮机系统的中压级或高压级中较少的热量从工作介质中提取出来。

5. 发明申请

US20140331683A1 MULTIVARIABLE CONTROLS OF HEAT RECOVERY STEAM GENERATION SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：热回收蒸汽发生系统的多重控制
公开(公告)号：US20140331683A1
公开(公告)日：2014-11-13
申请号：US13889835
申请日：2013-05-08
申请人： GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
发明人： Maria Cecilia Mazzaro , Sidharth Abrol , Kelvin Rafael Estrada , Gordan Raymond Smith
IPC分类号： F02C6/18
CPC分类号： F01K23/10 , F01K23/108 , F02C6/18 , F22B1/1815 , F22B35/007
摘要： A method of controlling a heat recovery steam generator (HRSG) includes measuring a first regulated output of the HRSG and a second regulated output of the HRSG. The method includes comparing the first regulated output to a first setpoint defining a first target output to generate a first error signal and comparing the second regulated output to a second setpoint defining a second target output to generate a second error signal. The method also includes generating, by a controller implementing a multivariable control algorithm having as inputs the first error signal and the second error signal, control signals to control the HRSG to adjust values of the first regulated output and the second regulated output.
摘要翻译：控制热回收蒸汽发生器（HRSG）的方法包括测量HRSG的第一调节输出和HRSG的第二调节输出。该方法包括将第一调节输出与限定第一目标输出的第一设定值进行比较以产生第一误差信号，并将第二调节输出与限定第二目标输出的第二设定值进行比较以产生第二误差信号。该方法还包括通过控制器实现具有作为输入的第一误差信号和第二误差信号的多变量控制算法的控制器，控制信号以控制HRSG以调整第一调节输出和第二调节输出的值。

6. 发明授权

US08800297B2 Method for starting up a gas and steam turbine system 有权
标题翻译：启动燃气和汽轮机系统的方法
公开(公告)号：US08800297B2
公开(公告)日：2014-08-12
申请号：US11887868
申请日：2006-03-31
申请人： Edwin Gobrecht , Rainer Newald , Erich Schmid
发明人： Edwin Gobrecht , Rainer Newald , Erich Schmid
IPC分类号： F02C7/26 , F02C6/18
CPC分类号： F01K23/101 , F01K23/10 , F01K23/108
摘要： The invention relates to a method for starting a gas and steam turbine system which comprises a gas turbine system which comprises at least one gas turbine, in addition to at least one steam turbine system which comprises at least one steam turbine and at least one steam system. Heat produced by the working fluid and which is released in the gas turbine is guided to the steam system in order to produce steam which drives the steam turbine. According to the invention, during starting, the gas turbine is started prior to the steam turbine and the steam turbine is started in the presence of the first steam in the system and is impinged upon by said steam.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于启动气体和蒸汽涡轮机系统的方法，该系统包括燃气涡轮机系统，该燃气涡轮机系统除了包括至少一个汽轮机和至少一个蒸汽系统的至少一个汽轮机系统之外还包括至少一个燃气轮机。由工作流体产生并在燃气轮机中释放的热被引导到蒸汽系统，以产生驱动蒸汽轮机的蒸汽。根据本发明，在启动期间，燃气轮机在蒸汽轮机之前启动，并且蒸汽轮机在系统中的第一蒸汽存在的情况下启动并被所述蒸汽冲击。

7. 发明申请

US20130205749A1 STEAM TURBINE PLANT WITH VARIABLE STEAM SUPPLY 有权
标题翻译：具有可变蒸汽供应的蒸汽涡轮机
公开(公告)号：US20130205749A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-15
申请号：US13879858
申请日：2011-10-12
申请人： Norbert Pieper , Michael Wechsung
发明人： Norbert Pieper , Michael Wechsung
IPC分类号： F01K23/10 , F01K7/20 , F01K7/18
CPC分类号： F01K23/10 , F01K7/18 , F01K7/20 , F01K23/101 , F01K23/108 , F22B1/1815
摘要： A steam turbine plant has a steam turbine and an inlet steam collection line with an inlet steam collection line segment is provided. The inlet steam collection line supplies a steam consumer and is introduced into outlet steam flow of the steam turbine at an inlet steam introduction point of the inlet steam collection line segment. A supply steam device has a switching armature for connecting the supply steam device to the inlet steam collection line segment upstream of the inlet steam introduction point. The armature is triggered and switched such that if outlet steam pressure in the inlet steam collection line segment is lower than target pressure, the inlet steam collection line segment is connected to the supply steam device for conducting steam and disconnected between the armature and the inlet steam introduction point, otherwise the supply steam device is separated from the inlet steam collection line segment.
摘要翻译：蒸汽轮机设备具有蒸汽轮机，并且提供具有入口蒸汽收集管线段的入口蒸汽收集管线。入口蒸汽收集管路供应蒸汽消耗器，并且在入口蒸汽收集管线段的入口蒸汽引入点处被引入蒸汽轮机的出口蒸汽流中。供水蒸汽装置具有用于将供水蒸汽装置连接到入口蒸汽引入点上游的入口蒸汽收集管段的开关电枢。电枢被触发和切换，使得如果入口蒸汽收集管线段中的出口蒸汽压力低于目标压力，则入口蒸汽收集管线段连接到供应蒸汽装置，用于传导蒸汽并在衔铁和入口蒸汽之间断开引入点，否则供水蒸汽装置与入口蒸汽收集管段分离。

8. 发明授权

US06578352B2 Combined cycle power plant 有权
标题翻译：联合循环发电厂
公开(公告)号：US06578352B2
公开(公告)日：2003-06-17
申请号：US09871871
申请日：2001-06-04
申请人： Aki Morikawa , Yoichi Sugimori , Haruo Oikawa
发明人： Aki Morikawa , Yoichi Sugimori , Haruo Oikawa
IPC分类号： F02C618
CPC分类号： F01K23/108 , Y02E20/16
摘要： A combined cycle power plant including a gas turbine plant, a heat recovery steam generator, and a steam turbine plant. The heat recovery steam generator includes a main stream side steam piping, a bypass side steam piping, a steam branching to branch a steam flowing from a former stage in the heat recovery steam generator into two steams, one as a main stream side steam and another as a de-superheating steam, and a steam merging portion to merge the main stream side steam superheated by the high pressure superheater and the de-superheating steam passed through the bypass side steam piping. The heat recovery steam generator is provided with a blocking prevention function to prevent blocking of the main stream side steam piping and the bypass side steam piping and a thermal stress generation protection function.
摘要翻译：一种联合循环发电厂，包括燃气轮机厂，热回收蒸汽发生器和汽轮机厂。热回收蒸汽发生器包括主流侧蒸汽管道，旁路侧蒸汽管道，将从热回收蒸汽发生器中的前一级流动的蒸汽分支成两条蒸汽的蒸汽分支，一个作为主流侧蒸汽和另一个作为去过热蒸汽，以及蒸汽汇合部，其将由高压过热器过热的主流侧蒸汽和通过旁通侧蒸汽管道的去过热蒸汽并入。热回收蒸汽发生器具有防止主流侧蒸汽管道和旁通侧蒸汽管道堵塞的阻塞防止功能和热应力产生保护功能。

9. 发明申请

US20020062639A1 Steam cooling apparatus for gas turbine 有权
标题翻译：燃气轮机蒸汽冷却装置
公开(公告)号：US20020062639A1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-30
申请号：US09994756
申请日：2001-11-28
申请人： MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES, LTD
发明人： Tomoko Tanaka , Koji Hiramoto , Yoshiyuki Kita
IPC分类号： F02C006/18
CPC分类号： F01K23/108 , F02C7/16 , F05D2260/2322 , Y02E20/16
摘要： An apparatus and method for steam cooling a gas turbine. An intermediate-pressure drum 106 of a recovery boiler supplies outlet steam, as a cooling steam, to a combustor 117 through a steam channel 116. The flow rate of steam guided into the combustor 117 is adjusted through opening or closing of a first flow control valve 120 by a controller 125 such that the pressure of the intermediate-pressure drum 106 becomes a set value set according to a load status of a gas turbine 101. A required amount of steam according to the load status of the gas turbine 101 is fed to the combustor 117. Thus, the flow rate of steam guided into the combustor 117 is controlled by adjustment of the existing first flow control valve 120 for maintaining the pressure of the intermediate-pressure drum 106 in a predetermined state, without the need to provide an expensive valve device in the steam channel 116.
摘要翻译：一种蒸汽冷却燃气轮机的装置和方法。回收锅炉的中压鼓106通过蒸汽通道116将作为冷却蒸汽的出口蒸汽供给到燃烧器117.通过打开或关闭第一流量控制器来调节被引导到燃烧器117中的蒸汽的流速通过控制器125使得中压鼓106的压力变为根据燃气轮机101的负载状态设定的设定值。根据燃气轮机101的负载状态来供给所需量的蒸汽因此，通过调节现有的第一流量控制阀120来控制引导到燃烧器117中的蒸汽的流量，以便将中间压力鼓106的压力保持在预定状态，而不需要提供蒸汽通道116中昂贵的阀装置。

10. 发明授权

US5369950A Method for operating a gas and steam turbine system, and gas and stream turbine system operating by the method 失效
标题翻译：用于操作气体和蒸汽涡轮机系统的方法，以及通过该方法操作的气体和流动涡轮机系统
公开(公告)号：US5369950A
公开(公告)日：1994-12-06
申请号：US104672
申请日：1993-08-10
申请人： Hermann Bruckner , Erich Schmid
发明人： Hermann Bruckner , Erich Schmid
IPC分类号： F01K17/06 , F01K23/10 , F01K23/12 , F02C6/18 , F22B1/18 , F22D11/00
CPC分类号： F01K23/108 , Y02E20/16
摘要： Method for operating a gas and steam turbine system without a feedwater tank, wherein heat contained in a pressure-relieved operating fluid of a gas turbine is utilized to produce steam for a steam turbine, includes the steps of preheating condensate flowing in a water-steam loop of the steam turbine; returning a first quantitative fraction of the preheated condensate in a loop for further preheating; and evaporating a second quantitative fraction of the preheated condensate; and a device for performing the foregoing method.
摘要翻译：用于操作没有给水箱的气体和蒸汽涡轮机系统的方法，其中利用燃气轮机的减压操作流体中的热量来产生用于蒸汽轮机的蒸汽，包括以下步骤：预热在水蒸气中流动的冷凝物汽轮机回路; 将预热的冷凝物的第一定量馏分返回到循环中以进一步预热; 并蒸发预热的冷凝物的第二定量馏分; 以及用于执行上述方法的装置。

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