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    • 8. 发明申请
    • Prefabricated hip roof
    • 预制臀部屋顶
    • US20020046511A1
    • 2002-04-25
    • US09981472
    • 2001-10-15
    • CALIFORNIA ACRYLIC INDUSTRIES, INC., DBA CALSPAS
    • Buzz K. Loyd
    • E04B007/02E04D001/00
    • E04B7/026E04B7/028
    • An assembled hip roof includes a plurality of roofing panels as well as the rafters of the underlying structure that support those panels. Ridge caps preferably extend over the panels at the hip rafters. In a preferred embodiment, a set of metal roofing panels is designed and shaped for use on a specific hip roof configuration, using a minimal number of separate panels. In a preferred embodiment especially suitable for larger area roofs, a plurality of the panels interlock with one another. The panels are preferably coated on one or both sides for protection against scratching during handling and assembly. One or more of the panels preferably include decorative relief, such as the appearance of overlapping wooden boards. In a preferred embodiment of the method of the invention, the panels are manufactured from rolled steel. Plastic coating is preferably applied to the rolled steel after it is painted and before the steel is cut into panels and given decorative relief, in order to protect the panels from damage.
    • 组装的臀部屋顶包括多个屋顶面板以及支撑这些面板的下层结构的椽子。 脊盖优选在臀部椽上延伸到面板上。 在一个优选实施例中,一组金属屋顶板被设计和成形,以便在特定的臀部屋顶结构上使用最少数量的分开的面板。 在特别适用于较大面积屋顶的优选实施例中,多个面板彼此互锁。 这些面板优选地涂覆在一侧或两侧上,用于在处理和组装期间防止划伤。 一个或多个面板优选地包括装饰浮雕,例如重叠木板的外观。 在本发明方法的优选实施例中,面板由轧制钢制成。 塑料涂层在涂漆后优选施加到轧制钢板上,并且在将钢切割成板材并给予装饰浮雕之前,以保护板材免受损坏。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Modular construction system
    • 模块化施工系统
    • US06367215B1
    • 2002-04-09
    • US09588554
    • 2000-06-07
    • Gordon G. Laing
    • Gordon G. Laing
    • E04B138
    • E04B1/383E02D27/16E04B1/0007E04B1/04E04B1/6158E04B1/6179E04B7/026E04B7/205E04C2/04E04C2/044E04C2/3405E04C2002/3455
    • A modular construction system utilizes building components or panels formed of high strength plasticized concrete. Panels are formed with two or more linear peripheral edges fitted with mortises. FRP pultruded tenons are used to connect aligned mortises for adjacent panels. Walls, crown beams and roof panels can be so formed and assembled. Hollow corrugated panels are suitable for forming beams and interior partitions. Beams can be rested on regularly spaced piles and then floor panels on the beams, walls on the floor panels, crown beams on the walls and roof panels on the crown beams, buildings can be erected with a minimum of tools or specialized knowledge. The resulting structure is substantially impervious to environmental hazards, particularly relevant in more primitive locations.
    • 模块化建筑系统采用由高强度塑化混凝土构成的建筑构件或面板。 面板形成有两个或更多个配有榫眼的线性外围边缘。 FRP拉挤榫头用于连接相邻板材的对准榫眼。 墙壁,冠梁和屋顶板可以这样形成和组装。 中空波纹板适用于形成梁和内部隔板。 梁可以放置在规则间隔的桩上,然后可以用最少的工具或专门知识竖起梁上的地板镶板,地板上的墙壁,墙上的冠梁和冠梁上的屋顶板,建筑物。 所产生的结构基本上不受环境危害的影响,特别是在更原始的位置。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Premanufactured structural building panels
    • 预制结构建筑面板
    • US6085479A
    • 2000-07-11
    • US226883
    • 1999-01-07
    • Tommy Lee Carver
    • Tommy Lee Carver
    • E04B1/14E04B7/02E04B7/22E04C2/288E04C2/38E04F13/08E04C1/00
    • E04B7/026E04B1/14E04B7/22E04C2/288E04C2/384E04F13/0875
    • There is provided a premanufactured structural building panel system for effectively promoting the efficient construction of the exterior wall members of a building having improved insulation, sound absorption, fire retardant and structural properties. The premanufactured structural building panels are made of a pair of C-shaped structural channels. The panels include a fire retarding board secured to opposing angle members and a foam insulation member secured to the fire retarding board. A plurality of retaining members may be provided for additional structural support. The structural panels are supported on wall support members and connected to each other in a side-by-side fashion to form an exterior wall member of a building. The panels are arranged such that the C-shaped channels are protected from conditions external to the building by a portion of the foam insulation members. The exterior wall members include vertical sidewalls, a horizontal roof and ceiling wall, and a pitched roof system. The interior surface of the walls can be prepared for finishing. Affixed to the exterior of the wall members is a weatherable covering.
    • 提供了一种预制结构建筑面板系统,用于有效地促进建筑物外墙构件的有效结构,其具有改善的绝缘性,吸声性,阻燃性和结构性能。 预制结构建筑面板由一对C形结构通道制成。 这些面板包括固定到相对的角件的阻燃板和固定到阻燃板上的泡沫隔离构件。 可以提供多个保持构件用于附加的结构支撑。 结构板被支撑在壁支撑构件上并且以并排方式彼此连接以形成建筑物的外壁构件。 这些板被布置成使得C形通道被一部分泡沫隔离构件保护而不受建筑物外部的条件的影响。 外壁构件包括垂直侧壁,水平屋顶和天花板壁,以及倾斜屋顶系统。 壁的内表面可以准备完成。 贴在墙壁的外部的是一个耐候的覆盖物。