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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for pressure saturation of substrate
    • 衬底压力饱和的方法和装置
    • US4588616A
    • 1986-05-13
    • US661913
    • 1984-10-17
    • Howard K. Menser
    • Howard K. Menser
    • B05C11/115B05D1/18D06B3/20B05C3/12
    • D21H23/32D06B3/201D21H5/0012
    • A pressure saturator for impregnating a substrate with a saturant is disclosed, having a block member with an arcuate, sloping upper surface that is graduated from a relatively deep portion to a relatively shallow portion. Rollers are disposed on each side of the block member for conveying the substrate into and out of the saturator, and a mandrel is disposed between the rollers for guiding the substrate through the saturator. The lower portion of the mandrel is spaced from the block member and extends into the recess formed by the arcuate surface to define a chamber therebetween. The chamber has an inlet and an outlet for admitting the substrate and the saturant, and converges in depth from the inlet region to the outlet region to pressurize the solution and force the saturant into the interstices of the substrate.
    • 公开了一种用饱和剂浸渍基底的压力饱和器,其具有一个具有弧形,倾斜的上表面的块状构件,其从相对较深的部分分级至较浅的部分。 辊子设置在块构件的每一侧上,用于将衬底输入和离开饱和器,并且心轴设置在辊之间,用于引导衬底通过饱和器。 心轴的下部与块体间隔开并延伸到由弓形表面形成的凹槽中,以在它们之间形成腔室。 腔室具有入口和出口,用于允许衬底和饱和物,并且从入口区域到出口区域的深度会聚,以加压溶液并将饱和物质压入衬底的间隙。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Impregnator/rinser
    • 浸渍机/冲洗机
    • US4199966A
    • 1980-04-29
    • US032406
    • 1979-04-23
    • Allen R. Winch
    • Allen R. Winch
    • D06B3/02D06B3/20
    • D06B3/201D06B3/02
    • An apparatus and method for providing an impregnation/rinsing of a web with fluid is disclosed wherein the web is repeatedly gently squeezed and allowed to open. A perforated conveyor belt carries the web within a longitudinal tank in which a series of squeeze rollers and a series of singular or cooperating rollers are arranged with the cooperating rollers being disposed intermediate the squeeze rollers. The web is carried by the conveyor belt beneath the first squeeze roller where the web is gently squeezed in a nip defined between the conveyor belt and the roller. The conveyor belt then carries the web above a cooperating roller. After the web has been gently squeezed, it is allowed to absorb the fluid in the tank without restraint until the web is gently squeezed again between the conveyor belt and the next squeeze roller. The steps of squeezing and absorbing are repeated throughout the longitudinal tank. Fluid is supplied to the longitudinal tank by one or more orifices which receive fluid from either a collection tank provided beneath the conveyor belt and longitudinal tank and/or from a supply of fresh fluid. The fluid in the tank typically travels in a path which is opposed to the general direction of travel of the web within the tank, especially when the apparatus is used as a rinser. Various devices and arrangements of belts may be added, if desired, to prevent the web from adhering to the surface of the squeeze rollers.
    • 公开了一种提供用流体浸渍/漂洗纤网的设备和方法,其中网被反复轻轻地挤压并允许打开。 穿孔输送带将纸幅带入纵向箱体内,其中布置有一系列挤压辊和一系列单独或协作的辊子,其中配合辊设置在挤压辊之间。 纸幅由第一挤压辊下方的输送带承载,其中纸幅在传送带和辊之间限定的辊隙中轻轻挤压。 输送带然后将纸幅运送在协作辊上方。 在幅材被轻轻地挤压之后,允许其在不受约束的情况下吸收罐中的流体,直到在输送带和下一个挤压辊之间再次轻轻地挤压纸幅。 挤压和吸收的步骤在整个纵向槽中重复。 流体由一个或多个孔口供应到纵向箱体,该孔口从设置在输送带和纵向箱体下方的收集箱和/或新鲜流体供应源接收流体。 罐中的流体通常沿与纸箱在罐内的大致运动方向相对的路径行进,特别是当该装置用作冲洗机时。 如果需要,可以添加带的各种装置和布置,以防止幅材粘附到挤压辊的表面。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for continuous treatment of webs with hot liquids
    • 用热液体连续处理纤维网的设备
    • US3901054A
    • 1975-08-26
    • US41526573
    • 1973-11-12
    • MEIER WINDHORST CHRISTIAN A
    • MEIER-WINDHORST CHRISTIAN AUGU
    • D06B3/16D06B3/20B05C3/172B05C3/176
    • D06B3/201D06B3/16D06B3/208
    • Apparatus for the continuous treatment of webs of textile materials or similar materials in hot liquids, wherein the web and the liquid travel at equal speeds during the treatment with the web floating in the liquid, and wherein the ratio by weight of liquid to the web is between about 10:1 and 50:1, the main features being the introduction of the web into the treatment liquid in irregular, preferably crimped shape, and not in pleated shape, through a port of larger width than the width of the treatment path and at a higher speed than the one at which web and treatment liquid travel during the treatment proper, thereby causing a banking up of the liquid and the web therein, to a thicker sheet, and further subjecting the surface of the web in all its parts to convective or turbulent currents effected in the treatment liquid to bring about a change of shape in said surface parts of the web.
    • 用于在热液体中连续处理纺织材料或类似材料的织物的装置,其中在处理期间幅材和液体以相等的速度移动,其中浮动在液体中的幅材,并且其中液体与纸幅的重量比为 在约10:1至50:1之间的主要特征是通过比治疗路径的宽度宽的端口将网状物引入治疗液体中,其处于不规则的,优选卷曲的形状,而不是褶皱形状,并且 以比处理液处理液在处理过程中行进的速度高的速度,从而使液体和其中的纸幅在其中沉积到更厚的纸张上,并且进一步使幅材的表面在其所有部分中进行 在处理液体中产生的对流或湍流,从而导致幅材的所述表面部分形状变化。