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1. 发明授权

US12060678B2 Methods and systems to dye textile materials with dye blend compositions having differential dye exhaust rates 有权
公开(公告)号：US12060678B2
公开(公告)日：2024-08-13
申请号：US17793257
申请日：2021-01-12
申请人： INDIGO MILL DESIGNS, INC.
发明人： Vince Loy , Howard Malpass , Ralph Tharpe , M. Dean Ethridge , Sudhakar Puvvada
IPC分类号： D06B21/00 , D06B1/02 , D06B19/00 , D06B23/14 , D06P1/22 , D06P1/30 , D06P5/00
CPC分类号： D06P5/001 , D06B1/02 , D06B19/0094 , D06B21/00 , D06B23/14 , D06P1/228 , D06P1/30 , D06B2700/36
摘要： Processes and apparatus for dyeing a textile product are provided whereby an undyed textile product is introduced into a substantially anaerobic dyeing chamber having an oxygen content of less than 1000 ppm oxygen therein, and at least two dye mixtures having a differential dye exhaustion rate of at least 10% are applied onto the textile product within the substantially anaerobic dying chamber. Thereafter the dyed textile product may be exposed to an oxygen-containing atmosphere so as to oxidize the applied dyes. At least one of the dyes may have a dye exhaustion rate of at least about 25%, or even at least about 50%. The embodiments herein are especially adapted to dyeing of textile products whereby one dye in the at least two dye mixtures is a sulfur dye and another dye in the at least two dye mixtures is a leuco indigo dye.

2. 发明授权

US09970141B2 Apparatus and method for washing an elongate textile article 有权
公开(公告)号：US09970141B2
公开(公告)日：2018-05-15
申请号：US14624903
申请日：2015-02-18
申请人： Morrison Textile Machinery Company
发明人： Herman O. Humphrey , Kent B. Clark , Owen G. Khoury , Timothy S. Threatt , John N. Realmuto
IPC分类号： D06B3/24 , D06B23/04 , D06B23/02 , D06B3/12 , D06B3/18
CPC分类号： D06B23/04 , D06B1/06 , D06B3/045 , D06B3/12 , D06B3/18 , D06B23/14 , D06B2700/06
摘要： Apparatus and method for washing an elongate textile article of extended indeterminate length utilizes a containment structure defining a channel extending upwardly from a lower end to an upper end thereof, with a plurality of undulations spaced-apart from one another within the channel between the lower and upper ends thereof, each undulation extending transversely across the channel. A portion of the lengthwise extent of the traveling textile article is advanced transiently within the channel upwardly from the lower end to the upward end and across the undulations, while a substantially continuous supply of cleansing liquid enters the channel at the upper end to flow downwardly against the upwardly traveling portion of the textile article for cleansing thereof.

3. 发明申请

US20160122931A1 Air-Flow Dyeing Machine 审中-公开
标题翻译：气流染色机
公开(公告)号：US20160122931A1
公开(公告)日：2016-05-05
申请号：US14532014
申请日：2014-11-04
申请人： Chi-Lung Chang
发明人： Chi-Lung Chang
IPC分类号： D06B5/02 , D06B23/04
CPC分类号： D06B23/14 , D06B3/28
摘要： The air-flow dyeing machine utilizes a blower to produce high-pressure jet steam to mix and atomize dyes pumped to a nozzle so that a fabric runs through the nozzle is dyed. The jet steam also helps moving the fabric through a dying channel. The fabric then falls on a transmission device to cycle the fabric through the dyeing process. The present invention provides significantly reduced consumption of water, power, steam, and agent.
摘要翻译：空气流动染色机利用鼓风机产生高压喷射蒸汽，将泵送到喷嘴的染料混合并雾化，使织物穿过喷嘴被染色。喷气蒸汽还有助于将织物移动通过垂死的通道。织物然后落在传输装置上，以使织物在染色过程中循环。本发明显着降低了水，动力，蒸汽和剂的消耗。

4. 发明申请

US20110016019A1 Customer-Created Textiles and Customer-Oriented Garment Dyeing Machine 有权
标题翻译：客户创造的纺织品和面向客户的服装染色机
公开(公告)号：US20110016019A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-20
申请号：US12869909
申请日：2010-08-27
申请人： Andrea Piana , Sang-Hoon Lim
发明人： Andrea Piana , Sang-Hoon Lim
IPC分类号： G06Q30/00 , G06Q90/00
CPC分类号： D06B1/02 , D06B3/30 , D06B23/14 , D06P1/0016 , D06P1/38 , D06P1/39 , D06P3/6008 , D06P3/66 , G06Q30/0621 , G06Q99/00
摘要： Customers obtain customized textile materials by selecting style, shape, size, pattern and color for an undyed textile product. Based on a selection made by the customer, the textile product is transformed by a dyeing operation performed on a single item (or multiple items selected to be dyed the same) to yield a product, such as a shirt, pants, or jacket, which has a color and pattern of his or her own choosing, in the size and style he or she desires. The process can be performed in a retail setting using a dye apparatus which allows the process to be viewed by the customer. Preferably, the textile material is constructed from yarns which include cationic cellulosic fiber alone or in combination with natural or synthetic fibers, and using anionic dyes, such as a fiber reactive dye, such that the dye is exhausted during the process and effluent from the dye machine is environmentally friendly without excess dye, salts, and alkalis. To enhance the educational and entertainment experience of the customer, the dyeing operation can be performed in a transparent tank or water kettle in the retail outlet so that the customer can view, for example, the garment as it is being dyed to the customer's specifications.
摘要翻译：客户通过选择未染色的纺织品的样式，形状，尺寸，图案和颜色来获得定制的纺织材料。根据客户所做的选择，通过对单个物品（或多个选择被染色的物品）进行的染色操作来改变纺织品，以产生诸如衬衫，裤子或夹克的产品，其中具有他或她自己选择的颜色和图案，在他或她所期望的尺寸和风格上。该过程可以在使用染料设备的零售设置中进行，该染料设备允许客户查看该过程。优选地，纺织材料由仅包含阳离子纤维素纤维或与天然或合成纤维组合的纱线和使用阴离子染料如纤维活性染料的纱线构成，使得染料在该方法期间被排出并且来自染料机器是环保的，没有多余的染料，盐和碱。为了提高客户的教育和娱乐体验，染色操作可以在零售店的透明罐或水壶中进行，以便客户可以根据客户的要求对服装进行染色。

5. 发明授权

US5497637A Dye bath structure and apparatus for applying dye to textiles 失效
标题翻译：染料浴结构和染料纺织品的设备
公开(公告)号：US5497637A
公开(公告)日：1996-03-12
申请号：US219090
申请日：1994-03-29
申请人： B. Franklin Fuller , Franklin G. Fuller
发明人： B. Franklin Fuller , Franklin G. Fuller
IPC分类号： D06B3/12 , D06B23/14 , D06P1/651 , D06P1/92 , D06B1/02
CPC分类号： D06P1/928 , D06B23/14 , D06B3/12 , D06P1/65118
摘要： A method, apparatus, and related dye compositions for dyeing textiles which operates at atmospheric pressure, is open to the atmosphere, and does not require the steaming of the textile to set or fix the dye to the textile; specifically, a dye application structure for applying the dye to the textile having a variable threading configuration allowing a variable dwell time, a variable volume configuration allowing a variable dye bath volume, and a circulation configuration allowing the dye solution to be preheated prior to being introduced to the dye bath and maintained at a constant temperature during dyeing.
摘要翻译：用于染色纺织品的方法，设备和相关染料组合物，其在大气压下工作，对大气开放，并且不需要纺织品的蒸汽来将染料固定或固定到纺织品上; 具体地说，一种用于将染料施用于具有允许可变停留时间的可变穿线构型的染料施加结构，允许可变染浴体积的可变体积构型以及允许染色溶液在引入之前被预热的循环构型到染浴，并在染色期间保持恒定的温度。

6. 发明授权

US5274891A Fulling machine with cylinder with internal motor drive 失效
标题翻译：充气机带有带内部电机驱动的气缸
公开(公告)号：US5274891A
公开(公告)日：1994-01-04
申请号：US898303
申请日：1992-06-15
申请人： Fiorenzo Biancalani
发明人： Fiorenzo Biancalani
IPC分类号： D06B5/08 , D06B3/34 , D06B23/14 , D06C17/00 , D06C17/02 , D06C17/04
CPC分类号： D06C17/04 , D06B23/14 , D06B3/34
摘要： In a fulling machine for textiles and the like, comprising a pair of draw cylinders (3, 4) between which the textile (T) is made to pass and means of driving said cylinders, said driving means comprise, for each cylinder (3, 4), a motor (13) disposed inside the cylinder itself with the motor drive shaft extending in a direction perpendicular to the cylinder axis of rotation. In this way a substantial reduction in the transverse dimension is obtained.
摘要翻译：在用于纺织品等的整形机中，包括一对绘图滚筒（3,4），纺织品（T）在其之间通过，驱动所述滚筒的装置，所述驱动装置包括每个滚筒（3） 4），设置在气缸本身内的马达（13），马达驱动轴沿垂直于气缸旋转轴线的方向延伸。以这种方式获得横向尺寸的显着减小。

7. 发明授权

US4903363A Multiple dye setting steam chamber apparatus and method 失效
标题翻译：多种染色设定蒸汽室设备及方法
公开(公告)号：US4903363A
公开(公告)日：1990-02-27
申请号：US346468
申请日：1989-05-02
申请人： Ronald B. Robbins
发明人： Ronald B. Robbins
IPC分类号： D06B19/00 , D06B23/14
CPC分类号： D06B19/0029 , D06B23/14
摘要： A dye setting apparatus for use with carpets, mats and the like comprises a cover having a generally planar interior surface pivotally connected to a support surface. The cover includes a steam containment and support structure having an interior channel flow connected to a steam source. The cover, support structure and support surface form a confinement chamber for the carpet. Steam is released into the chamber from apertures in the support structure to set dye in the carpet. The interior surface of the cover is constructed of a material which is generally non-heat conductive and somewhat water absorbent, such as plywood, to prevent steam from condensing as droplets on the interior of the cover and dropping on the carpet during dye setting. An alternative embodiment includes multiple stacked covers that form multiple chambers, each chamber adapted to receive a mat and steam therein such that dye may be set on multiple mats simultaneously.
摘要翻译：用于地毯，垫子等的染色设置装置包括具有枢转地连接到支撑表面的大致平坦的内表面的盖。该盖包括具有连接到蒸汽源的内部通道流的蒸汽容纳和支撑结构。盖，支撑结构和支撑表面形成用于地毯的约束室。蒸汽从支撑结构中的孔释放到室中，以将染料置于地毯中。盖的内表面由通常不导热并且具有一些吸水性的材料（例如胶合板）构成，以防止蒸汽作为液滴冷凝在盖的内部并在染色设置期间落在地毯上。替代实施例包括形成多个室的多个堆叠的盖，每个室适于在其中接收垫和蒸汽，使得染料可以同时设置在多个垫上。

8. 发明授权

US4185344A Installation for dyeing textile material in web form 失效
标题翻译：以网形式安装染色纺织材料
公开(公告)号：US4185344A
公开(公告)日：1980-01-29
申请号：US931888
申请日：1978-08-08
申请人： Johannes Kutz
发明人： Johannes Kutz
IPC分类号： D06B21/00 , D06B23/14
CPC分类号： D06B23/14 , D06B21/00
摘要： In an installation for dyeing textile material in web form comprising a preliminary washing device, a dyeing liquor application mechanism, a steamer and a final washing device, the preliminary washing device and the final washing device are disposed immediately adjacent to each other to permit feeding and removal of the web from the same side of the installation.
摘要翻译：在用于染色纺织品的织物的装置中，包括初步洗涤装置，染色液施加机构，蒸煮器和最终洗涤装置，初步洗涤装置和最终洗涤装置彼此紧邻设置，以允许进料和从安装的同一侧移除网。

9. 发明授权

US4055269A Tank for holding liquid 失效
标题翻译：储存液体
公开(公告)号：US4055269A
公开(公告)日：1977-10-25
申请号：US686906
申请日：1976-05-17
申请人： Joseph John Hurley
发明人： Joseph John Hurley
IPC分类号： B65D88/02 , D06B19/00 , D06B23/14 , F17C3/02 , B65D7/22 , B65D25/18
CPC分类号： F17C3/02 , D06B19/00 , D06B23/14 , F17C2201/0138 , F17C2203/03 , F17C2223/0153 , F17C2260/036
摘要： A liquid holding tank incorporates a liquid-containing portion surrounded by thermal insulating material within a casing. The liquid-containing portion comprises an elongated horizontal chamber and at least one tubular shaft extending upwardly from the chamber. The elongated chamber may be segment-shaped in cross-section, the top being flat.
摘要翻译：液体保持槽结合有由绝热材料包围的液体容纳部分。液体容纳部分包括细长的水平室和从腔室向上延伸的至少一个管状轴。细长室的横截面可以是分段形状，顶部是平坦的。

10. 发明授权

US3597942A Device for dyeing or washing carpets 失效
标题翻译：用于洗涤或洗涤地毯的设备
公开(公告)号：US3597942A
公开(公告)日：1971-08-10
申请号：US3597942D
申请日：1969-07-10
申请人： BRUECKNER APPARATEBAU GMBH
发明人： GRIMME ERICH , KNIERRIEM LEONHARD
IPC分类号： D06B3/26 , D06B23/14 , D06F17/00
CPC分类号： D06B23/14 , D06B3/26 , D06B2700/105 , Y10T16/53605
摘要： An elongated cylindrical pressure vessel has a longitudinally extending door in the cylindrical wall of the vessel, through which a carpet can be introduced or removed. A bolt for securing the door is divided into at least three axially aligned portions each of which is wholly receivable in a socket in which it is also axially movable, at least one of such sockets being secured to the door, and at least one of such sockets being secured to the vessel. The bolt portions are movable in unison between a position in which each bolt portion is wholly received in its socket and a position in which at least two bolt portions are engaged both in a socket secured to the door and in a socket secured to the vessel.

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