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    • 3. 发明申请
    • Low pressure steam jet fabric finisher
    • 低压蒸汽喷射织物整理机
    • US20030000022A1
    • 2003-01-02
    • US10149374
    • 2002-06-05
    • Neal C. Stone
    • D06B005/22
    • D06B17/04
    • A low pressure steam jet fabric finisher (10) for steam setting of dyes on fabric during a steaming cycle, having a substantially cuboid housing (12) which defines a water reservoir (70) with a heating element (72) and a cylindrical steaming chamber (88). Steam from heated water rises into the steaming core (80) having an inlet (84) in fluid communication with the water reservoir (70) and thereafter into the steaming chamber (88) through a plurality of holes in the steaming core (80). Dyed fabric is rolled onto a helical coil spring (90) which is inserted over the steaming core (80) and placed in the steaming chamber (88) for dye setting during a steaming cycle.
    • 一种用于在蒸汽循环期间使织物上的染料蒸汽凝固的低压蒸汽喷射织物整理器(10),其具有基本上为长方体的壳体(12),其限定具有加热元件(72)的储水器(70)和圆柱形蒸汽室 (88)。 来自加热水的蒸汽上升到具有与储水器(70)流体连通的入口(84)的蒸芯(80),然后通过蒸芯(80)中的多个孔进入蒸汽室(88)。 将染色的织物卷绕到螺旋弹簧(90)上,螺旋弹簧(90)插入蒸汽芯(80)上并放置在蒸汽室(88)中,用于在蒸汽循环期间进行染料固化。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Dyeing method
    • 染色方法
    • US4323361A
    • 1982-04-06
    • US129681
    • 1980-03-12
    • John F. GrahamRichard R. D. Holt
    • John F. GrahamRichard R. D. Holt
    • D06B1/00D06B17/04D06B19/00D06P5/20G21K5/08
    • D06P5/2083D06B17/04D06B19/007
    • In dyeing keratinous fibres, such as wool, by impregnating the fibres with aqueous compositions containing dyes, followed by storage in the moist condition, a higher level of fixation, enabling heavier shades to be obtained with cheaper dyes, can be achieved by raising the temperature of the stored fibres by means of radio frequency heating. The storage temperature is preferably between 40.degree. and 80.degree. C., which usually requires about 0.05 kw hour/kg fibres. Acid, milling, chrome and premetallized dyes can be used, as well as reactive dyes and substantive optical brighteners. The fibres are cuttled into an insulated plastics material cart located between a pair of electrodes in an r.f. chamber. One electrode is fixed and the other is adjustable so that the r.f. load acting on the fibres may be set at a desired value.
    • 在染色角质纤维如羊毛时,通过用包含染料的含水组合物浸渍纤维,然后在潮湿条件下储存,可以获得更高水平的固色,从而可以通过提高较低的染料来获得较重的色调。 的存储光纤通过射频加热。 储存温度优选在40℃至80℃之间,通常需要约0.05kw小时/ kg纤维。 可以使用酸,碾磨,铬和预金属化的染料,以及活性染料和实质荧光增白剂。 纤维被切割成位于r.f中的一对电极之间的绝缘塑料材料车。 房间。 一个电极是固定的,另一个是可调节的,使得r.f. 可以将作用在纤维上的负荷设定为期望值。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Dyeing of pile fabrics
    • 绒面料染色
    • US4163298A
    • 1979-08-07
    • US940909
    • 1978-09-11
    • Manfred Schuierer
    • Manfred Schuierer
    • D06B17/04D06B1/06D06B23/00
    • D06B17/04
    • Methods of and apparatus for cold dyeing pile fabrics, particularly carpets, wherein dye liquor is first applied to the pile side of the fabric in an amount between 150% and 300% of the material weight, the dye impregnated fabric then being coiled, under tension, into a roll and the roll allowed to stand, all at room temperature. The magnitude of the tensile force applied to the fabric is greater than about 90% of that required to cause dye liquor to emerge from the roll, but is not more than that which enables 5%, at the most, of the liquor to emerge from the roll.
    • 冷染绒织物,特别是地毯的方法和装置,其中首先将染料液以材料重量的150%至300%的量施加到织物的绒毛侧,然后将染色剂浸渍的织物卷绕在张力下 ,放入卷筒中,辊子静置,全部在室温下。 施加到织物上的张力的大小大于引起染液从卷筒出来所需的拉力的大小的90%,但不超过允许5%,最多的液体从 卷。