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    • 2. 发明申请
    • GROWTH OF A-B CRYSTALS WITHOUT CRYSTAL LATTICE CURVATURE
    • US20180080143A1
    • 2018-03-22
    • US15559446
    • 2016-03-18
    • FREIBERGER COMPOUND MATERIALS GMBH
    • Berndt WEINERTFrank HABELGunnar LEIBIGER
    • C30B25/08C30B29/40C30B25/18
    • C30B25/08C30B25/02C30B25/183C30B29/40C30B29/406
    • The present invention relates to a process for the production of III-V-, IV-IV- or II-VI-compound semiconductor crystals. The process starts with providing of a substrate with optionally one crystal layer (buffer layer). Subsequently, a gas phase is provided, which comprises at least two reactants of the elements of the compound semiconductor (II, III, IV, V, VI) which are gaseous at a reaction temperature in the crystal growth reactor and can react with each other at the selected reactor conditions. The ratio of the concentrations of two of the reactants is adjusted such that the compound semiconductor crystal can crystallize from the gas phase, wherein the concentration is selected that high, that crystal formation is possible, wherein by an adding or adjusting of reducing agent and of co-reactant, the activity of the III-, IV- or II-compound in the gas phase is decreased, so that the growth rate of the crystals is lower compared to a state without co-reactant. Therein, the compound semiconductor crystal is deposited at a surface of the substrate, while a liquid phase can form on the growing crystal.Further, auxiliary substances may be added, which can also be contained in the liquid phase, but is only incorporated in low amounts into the compound semiconductor crystal.Herein, 3D- and 2D-growth modes can be controlled in a targeted manner.The addition of auxiliary substances and the presence of a liquid phase favour these means.The product is a single crystal of the respective III-V-, IV-IV- or II-VI-compound semiconductor crystal, which, compared to respectively conventional compound semiconductor crystals has a lower concentration of inclusions or precipitates and nevertheless has no or only a very low curvature.
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for low-temperature epitaxy on a plurality semiconductor substrates
    • 用于在多个半导体衬底上进行低温外延的装置
    • US08932405B2
    • 2015-01-13
    • US11579276
    • 2005-05-10
    • Thomas GrabollaGeorge RitterBernd Tillack
    • Thomas GrabollaGeorge RitterBernd Tillack
    • C23C16/00C23C16/54C30B25/08
    • C23C16/54C30B25/08
    • A reactor arrangement for layer deposition on a plurality of substrates (hereafter substrates) comprising a first reactor chamber for simultaneous cleaning the substrates, at least one second reactor chamber for depositing at least one layer on each of the substrates, a first heating device for setting the substrate temperature of the substrates in the first reactor chamber, a second heating device for setting the substrate temperature of the substrates in the second reactor chamber, a device for producing a gas atmosphere of predetermined composition and predetermined pressure, a transport device for transporting the substrates simultaneously from the first to the second reactor chamber, and a control device for controlling the heating devices and device for producing the gas atmosphere in such a way that the substrates are moved or stored in an interruption-free manner in a reducing gas atmosphere as long as the substrate temperature is above critical temperature Tc.
    • 一种反应器装置,用于在多个基板(以下称为基板)上层压沉积,该基板包括用于同时清洁基板的第一反应器室,用于在每个基板上沉积至少一层的至少一个第二反应室,用于设定的第一加热装置 第一反应器室中的基板的基板温度,用于设定第二反应器室中的基板的基板温度的第二加热装置,用于制造预定组成和预定压力的气体气氛的装置,用于输送 基板同时从第一反应室到第二反应室,以及控制装置,用于控制加热装置和用于产生气体气氛的装置,使得基板在还原气体气氛中以无中断的方式移动或储存,如 只要衬底温度高于临界温度Tc。