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    • 1. 发明申请
    • METHODS OF INCREASING DIHYDROXY ACID DEHYDRATASE ACTIVITY TO IMPROVE PRODUCTION OF FUELS, CHEMICALS, AND AMINO ACIDS
    • 增加二羟酸脱水酶活性的方法,以提高燃料,化学品和氨基酸的生产
    • US20120034666A1
    • 2012-02-09
    • US13279166
    • 2011-10-21
    • Andrew C. HAWKINSAristos AristidouDoug LiesLynne H. Albert
    • Andrew C. HAWKINSAristos AristidouDoug LiesLynne H. Albert
    • C12P7/16C12N1/19
    • C12N9/88C07K14/395C12N9/13C12P7/16C12P13/02C12P13/06C12P13/08C12Y208/01007Y02E50/10
    • The present invention is directed to recombinant microorganisms comprising one or more dihydroxyacid dehydratase (DHAD)-requiring biosynthetic pathways and methods of using said recombinant microorganisms to produce beneficial metabolites derived from said DHAD-requiring biosynthetic pathways. In various aspects of the invention, the recombinant microorganisms may be engineered to overexpress one or more polynucleotides encoding one or more Nfs1 proteins or homologs thereof and/or one or more polynucleotides encoding one or more Isd11 proteins or homologs thereof. In some embodiments, the recombinant microorganisms may comprise a cytosolically localized DHAD enzyme. In additional embodiments, the recombinant microorganisms may comprise a mitochondrially localized DHAD enzyme. In various embodiments described herein, the recombinant microorganisms may be microorganisms of the Saccharomyces clade, Crabtree-negative yeast microorganisms, Crabtree-positive yeast microorganisms, post-WGD (whole genome duplication) yeast microorganisms, pre-WGD (whole genome duplication) yeast microorganisms, and non-fermenting yeast microorganisms.
    • 本发明涉及包含一种或多种二羟基酸脱水酶(DHAD) - 生物合成途径的重组微生物,以及使用所述重组微生物产生源自所述DHAD需要生物合成途径的有益代谢物的方法。 在本发明的各个方面,重组微生物可被改造以过表达一种或多种编码一种或多种Nfs1蛋白或其同系物的多核苷酸和/或一种或多种编码一种或多种Isd11蛋白或其同系物的多核苷酸。 在一些实施方案中,重组微生物可以包含细胞溶质定位的DHAD酶。 在另外的实施方案中,重组微生物可以包含线粒体定位的DHAD酶。 在本文所述的各种实施方案中,重组微生物可以是酵母进化枝,Crabtree阴性酵母微生物,Crabtree阳性酵母微生物,WGD(全基因组复制)酵母微生物,WGD前(全基因组复制)酵母微生物 ,和非发酵酵母微生物。