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1. 发明授权

US09096793B2 Soil additives for promoting seed germination, for prevention of evaporation and methods for use 有权
标题翻译：用于促进种子发芽的土壤添加剂，用于防止蒸发和使用方法
公开(公告)号：US09096793B2
公开(公告)日：2015-08-04
申请号：US13817953
申请日：2011-04-26
申请人： Galder Cristobal , Pascal Metivier , Jean-Christophe Castaing , Pengfei Ji , Zhiyun Chen
发明人： Galder Cristobal , Pascal Metivier , Jean-Christophe Castaing , Pengfei Ji , Zhiyun Chen
IPC分类号： C09K17/00 , C09K17/14 , C09K17/52 , A01G1/00
CPC分类号： C09K17/14 , A01G22/00 , C09K17/22 , C09K17/32 , C09K17/38 , C09K17/52
摘要： The present invention relates to methods of improving germination rates of plants or crops, and of preventing or arresting water evaporation loss from targeted soil areas by use of soil additives, which allow for improved water utilization by crops, plants, grasses, vegetation, etc.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过使用土壤添加剂来改善植物或作物的发芽率以及预防或阻止目标土壤区域的水分蒸发损失的方法，其允许通过作物，植物，草，植被等改善水的利用。

2. 发明授权

US5836390A Method for formation of subsurface barriers using viscous colloids 失效
标题翻译：使用粘性胶体形成地下屏障的方法
公开(公告)号：US5836390A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-17
申请号：US745089
申请日：1996-11-07
申请人： John A. Apps , Peter Persoff , George Moridis , Karsten Pruess
发明人： John A. Apps , Peter Persoff , George Moridis , Karsten Pruess
IPC分类号： C09K17/12 , C09K17/18 , C09K17/38 , E02D31/00 , E21B33/13
CPC分类号： C09K17/38 , C09K17/12 , C09K17/18 , E02D31/00 , E02D2250/003 , E02D2300/0004
摘要： A method for formation of subsurface barriers using viscous liquids where a viscous liquid solidifies at a controlled rate after injection into soil and forms impermeable isolation of the material enclosed within the subsurface barriers. The viscous liquid is selected from the group consisting of polybutenes, polysilotanes, colloidal silica and modified colloidal silica of which solidification is controlled by gelling, cooling or cross-linking. Solidification timing is controlled by dilution, addition of brines, coating with alumina, stabilization with various agents and by temperature.
摘要翻译：使用粘性液体形成地下屏障的方法，其中粘性液体在注入土壤后以受控的速率固化，并形成封闭在地下屏障内的材料的不可渗透隔离。粘性液体选自聚丁烯，聚异氰酸酯，胶体二氧化硅和改性胶体二氧化硅，其凝胶化通过胶凝，冷却或交联进行控制。凝固时间通过稀释，加入盐水，用氧化铝涂覆，用各种试剂和温度稳定化来控制。

3. 发明授权

US5968872A Foam control agents for silicone surfactants in agriculture 失效
标题翻译：用于农业中硅氧烷表面活性剂的泡沫控制剂
公开(公告)号：US5968872A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-19
申请号：US802465
申请日：1997-02-20
申请人： George Policello , Gerald Murphy
发明人： George Policello , Gerald Murphy
IPC分类号： A01N55/10 , B01D19/04 , C09K17/38
CPC分类号： B01D19/04 , C09K17/38
摘要： The present invention teaches silicone polyether copolymers with a low degree of polymerization (3 to 4 Si units) provide control for foams generated by organosilicone based surfactants in water without the need for an additional antifoam component. The copolymer foam control agent is a compound of the formula(CH.sub.3).sub.3 SiO[SiO(CH.sub.3).sub.2 ].sub.X [SiOCH.sub.3 R.sup.1 ].sub.Y Si(CH.sub.3).sub.3wherein X+Y=1 to 2, Y.gtoreq.1, R.sup.1 is an alkyleneoxide group of the formula C.sub.a H.sub.2a O(C.sub.3 H.sub.6 O).sub.z R.sup.2 wherein a=3 to 4, z is 1 to 15, R.sup.2 is hydrogen, a hydrocarbon radical of 1 to 4 carbons or acetyl. This invention provides compositions for use in agricultural formulations that give improved foam control for foams generated from organosilicone surfactants in aqueous systems. The copolymer foam control agent is soluble in a surfactant matrix comprised of an organosilicone surfactant alone or in mixtures with short chain conventional surfactants. This invention provides clear, homogeneous, low foaming agricultural formulations having of a water insoluble copolymer foam control agent, and a water soluble or dispersible trisiloxane or tetrasiloxane alkoxylates when said formulation is used in an aqueous mixture.
摘要翻译：本发明教导具有低聚合度（3至4个Si单元）的聚硅氧烷聚醚共聚物可提供对在有机硅基表面活性剂在水中产生的泡沫的控制，而不需要额外的消泡剂组分。共聚物泡沫控制剂是式（CH3）3SiO [SiO（CH3）2] X [SiOCH3R1] YSi（CH3）3的化合物，其中X + Y = 1〜2，Y> = 1，R1为环氧烷基式（Ⅳ）化合物其中a = 3〜4，z为1〜15，R 2为氢，碳原子数为1〜4的烃基或乙酰基。本发明提供了用于农用制剂的组合物，其为在水性体系中由有机硅氧烷表面活性剂产生的泡沫提供改进的泡沫控制。共聚物泡沫控制剂可溶于单体有机硅氧烷表面活性剂或与短链常规表面活性剂混合的表面活性剂基质。本发明提供具有水不溶性共聚物泡沫控制剂和当所述制剂用于含水混合物时的水溶性或分散性三硅氧烷或四硅氧烷烷氧基化物的澄清均匀的低发泡农业制剂。

4. 发明授权

US5443633A Soil treatment with polymeric hydrogen siloxane 失效
标题翻译：用聚合氢硅氧烷处理土壤
公开(公告)号：US5443633A
公开(公告)日：1995-08-22
申请号：US141414
申请日：1993-10-22
申请人： Pierre Hirsbrunner , Denys Roulin
发明人： Pierre Hirsbrunner , Denys Roulin
IPC分类号： C09K3/18 , C07F7/18 , C09K17/00 , C09K17/18 , C09K17/38 , C09K101/00
CPC分类号： C09K17/38
摘要： The invention relates to the use of a composition which, in a liquid carrier, contains a polymeric hydrogen siloxane (or (H) siloxane) corresponding to the following general formula ##STR1## in which n is a number of from 1 to 70 andR is an alkyl, hydroxyalkyl, aminoalkyl, haloalkyl or aryl radical.The liquid carrier is, for example, water or dichloromethane.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及在液体载体中含有对应于以下通式“IMAGE”的聚合氢硅氧烷（或（H）硅氧烷）的组合物的用途，其中n为1至70的数，R 是烷基，羟基烷基，氨基烷基，卤代烷基或芳基。液体载体是例如水或二氯甲烷。

5. 发明申请

US20130145687A1 Soil Additives For Promoting Seed Germination, For Prevention of Evaporation and Methods for Use 有权
标题翻译：用于促进种子发芽，防止蒸发的土壤添加剂和使用方法
公开(公告)号：US20130145687A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-13
申请号：US13817953
申请日：2011-04-26
申请人： Galder Cristobal , Pascal Metivier , Jean-Christophe Castaing , Pengfei Ji , Zhiyun Chen
发明人： Galder Cristobal , Pascal Metivier , Jean-Christophe Castaing , Pengfei Ji , Zhiyun Chen
IPC分类号： C09K17/14 , A01G1/00
CPC分类号： C09K17/14 , A01G22/00 , C09K17/22 , C09K17/32 , C09K17/38 , C09K17/52
摘要： The present invention relates to methods of improving germination rates of plants or crops, and of preventing or arresting water evaporation loss from targeted soil areas by use of soil additives, which allow for improved water utilization by crops, plants, grasses, vegetation, etc.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过使用土壤添加剂来改善植物或作物的发芽率以及预防或阻止目标土壤区域的水分蒸发损失的方法，其允许通过作物，植物，草，植被等改善水的利用。

6. 发明授权

US5075140A Method for applying a water repellant composition with a water carrier 失效
标题翻译：用水载体涂抹防水组合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US5075140A
公开(公告)日：1991-12-24
申请号：US521059
申请日：1990-05-02
申请人： Mike F. Stout , Dean E. Brunken
发明人： Mike F. Stout , Dean E. Brunken
IPC分类号： A62D5/00 , C04B41/49 , C09K17/36 , C09K17/38 , C14C9/00 , D21H21/16
CPC分类号： C04B41/4922 , A62D5/00 , C04B41/4961 , C09K17/36 , C09K17/38 , C14C9/00 , D21H21/16
摘要： A method for treating siliceous and carbon central structures with a water repellant composition wherein an affective amount of water repellant composition is dispersed in water and the mixture then is applied in a continuous process after the mixing to the structure to be treated. The methods also contemplate increasing the depth of penetration of a silane into the structure to be treated by applying subsequent applications of silane to the structure to be treated.
摘要翻译：一种用防水组合物处理硅质和碳中心结构的方法，其中将疏水性组合物的情感量分散在水中，然后在混合到待处理结构之后以连续方式施加混合物。该方法还考虑通过随后将硅烷应用于待处理的结构来增加硅烷渗透到待处理结构中的深度。

7. 发明授权

US4553597A Process for eliminating clays from rocks and sedimentary environments 失效
标题翻译：从岩石和沉积环境中消除粘土的过程
公开(公告)号：US4553597A
公开(公告)日：1985-11-19
申请号：US515603
申请日：1983-07-21
申请人： Loic P. Le Ribault , Jacques P. Donogues , Norbert C. Duffaut
发明人： Loic P. Le Ribault , Jacques P. Donogues , Norbert C. Duffaut
IPC分类号： C09K8/60 , C09K17/38 , E21B43/22 , C09K3/00 , E21B43/27
CPC分类号： C09K17/38 , C09K8/607 , Y10S507/935
摘要： Process for eliminating clays from rocks and sedimentary environments, in particular rocks that are reservoirs of hydrocarbons, and/or water, and/or natural gas, or bituminous schists, or asphaltic sands, comprises applying into the said sedimentary environments or rocks organo-silicon compounds selected from: ##STR1## wherein: n is a whole number between 1 and 1,000 and preferably between 1 and 50;p, q and r are whole numbers between 0 and 1,000 and preferably between 0 and 50;R and R' are selected from the group consisting of aliphatics, cycloaliphatics, olefinics, aromatics; heteroatom-containing aliphatics, cycloaliphatics, olefinics and aromatics; and combinations of the above; R can also be OH, OR or OSiR.sub.3 ;.SIGMA. is selected from R, H, and SiR.sub.3 ;.SIGMA.' is selected from R, OR, OH, OSiR.sub.3.
摘要翻译：从岩石和沉积环境中消除粘土的过程，特别是作为烃类储层的岩石和/或水，和/或天然气，或沥青片岩或沥青砂，包括将沉积环境或岩石中的有机硅选自以下的化合物：其中：n为1〜1000，优选为1〜50的整数; p，q和r是0和1000之间的整数，优选在0和50之间; R和R'选自脂肪族，脂环族，烯烃类，芳烃类; 含杂原子的脂族化合物，环烯烃，烯烃和芳族化合物; 和上述的组合; R也可以是OH，OR或OSiR 3; SIGMA选自R，H和SiR 3; SIGMA'选自R，OR，OH，OSiR 3。

8. 发明授权

US09989808B2 Method for manufacturing liquid crystal device 有权
公开(公告)号：US09989808B2
公开(公告)日：2018-06-05
申请号：US14976682
申请日：2015-12-21
申请人： Seiko Epson Corporation
发明人： Huiping Zhang , Hideo Nakata , Shinsuke Seki , Takao Tanaka
IPC分类号： G02F1/1337 , C09K3/10 , C09K17/36 , C09K17/38 , C23C14/18 , C23C14/22 , C23C14/58 , C23C14/10
CPC分类号： G02F1/133711 , C09K3/1018 , C09K17/36 , C09K17/38 , C23C14/10 , C23C14/185 , C23C14/226 , C23C14/584 , G02F1/133734 , G02F2001/133749 , Y10T428/1014
摘要： A method for manufacturing a liquid crystal device that includes forming an inorganic alignment layer by emitting an alignment film material that is made of an inorganic material in an oblique direction onto a substrate, and forming an organic alignment layer that is a monomolecular film made of an organic material chemically bonded with the inorganic alignment layer on a surface of the inorganic alignment layer by treating the surface of the inorganic alignment layer with a silane coupling agent that has an alkyl group, wherein a pretilt angle of a liquid crystal molecule is set to a desired angle by selecting the silane coupling agent by the number of carbon atoms.

9. 发明授权

US09249496B2 Method for manufacturing liquid crystal device 有权
标题翻译：制造液晶装置的方法
公开(公告)号：US09249496B2
公开(公告)日：2016-02-02
申请号：US12434111
申请日：2009-05-01
申请人： Huiping Zhang , Hideo Nakata , Shinsuke Seki , Takao Tanaka
发明人： Huiping Zhang , Hideo Nakata , Shinsuke Seki , Takao Tanaka
IPC分类号： C23C14/00 , C23C14/18 , C23C14/10 , C23C14/58 , C09K3/10 , C09K17/36 , C09K17/38 , C23C14/22
CPC分类号： G02F1/133711 , C09K3/1018 , C09K17/36 , C09K17/38 , C23C14/10 , C23C14/185 , C23C14/226 , C23C14/584 , G02F1/133734 , G02F2001/133749 , Y10T428/1014
摘要： A method for manufacturing a liquid crystal device that includes forming an inorganic alignment layer by emitting an alignment film material that is made of an inorganic material in an oblique direction onto a substrate, and forming an organic alignment layer that is a monomolecular film made of an organic material chemically bonded with the inorganic alignment layer on a surface of the inorganic alignment layer by treating the surface of the inorganic alignment layer with a silane coupling agent that has an alkyl group, wherein a pretilt angle of a liquid crystal molecule is set to a desired angle by selecting the silane coupling agent by the number of carbon atoms.
摘要翻译：一种液晶装置的制造方法，其特征在于，包括：通过将由无机材料制成的取向膜材料沿倾斜方向发射到基板上而形成无机取向层，形成有机取向层，所述有机取向膜为由通过用具有烷基的硅烷偶联剂处理无机取向层的表面，在无机取向层的表面上与无机取向层化学键合的有机材料，其中将液晶分子的预倾角设定为通过选择硅烷偶联剂以碳原子数计算所需的角度。

10. 发明授权

US5520480A Methods for laying roads 失效
标题翻译：铺路的方法
公开(公告)号：US5520480A
公开(公告)日：1996-05-28
申请号：US395799
申请日：1995-02-28
申请人： Hiromi Ohsaki , Kenichi Itoh , Takao Oshima
发明人： Hiromi Ohsaki , Kenichi Itoh , Takao Oshima
IPC分类号： C09K17/38 , E01C3/06 , E02D3/12 , E01C7/32 , E01C7/34
CPC分类号： E02D3/12 , C09K17/38 , E01C3/06
摘要： A method of laying a road characterized by spraying and impregnating a roadbed with 1 g/m.sup.2 to 500 g/m.sup.2 of a liquid water-repellent agent and then laying a road on said roadbed wherein said liquid water repellent agent is fluid at ordinary temperatures and contains as the main ingredients one or more compounds chosen from among silane-type compounds and organopolysiloxane derivatives.
摘要翻译：一种铺设道路的方法，其特征在于以1g / m 2至500g / m 2的液体憎水剂喷涂和浸渍路基，然后在所述路基上铺设道路，其中所述液体憎水剂在常温下为流体，含有选自硅烷型化合物和有机聚硅氧烷衍生物中的一种或多种化合物作为主要成分。

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