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1. 发明授权

US09631155B2 Method to produce charcoal without producing bio oil through pyrolysis of woody biomass 有权
公开(公告)号：US09631155B2
公开(公告)日：2017-04-25
申请号：US14935620
申请日：2015-11-09
申请人： Mahesh Talwar
发明人： Mahesh Talwar
IPC分类号： C10B47/00 , C10L5/36 , C10L5/14 , C10L9/08 , C10K1/10 , C10L1/02 , C09D191/00 , C10B47/44 , C10B53/02 , C10B57/02 , C08L91/00 , C08L95/00 , C10L5/44 , C10L5/00
CPC分类号： C10L5/361 , C08L91/00 , C08L95/00 , C08L2555/62 , C09D191/00 , C10B47/44 , C10B53/02 , C10B57/02 , C10K1/101 , C10L1/02 , C10L5/14 , C10L5/447 , C10L9/083 , C10L2200/0469 , C10L2290/08 , C10L2290/24 , Y02E50/10 , Y02E50/14 , Y02E50/15 , Y02E50/30 , Y02P20/145
摘要： A biomass processing system produces charcoal briquettes in a closed loop system. The system includes a first and second torrefaction/drying augers drying green raw sawdust and providing the dried material to a carbonizing auger. Charcoal released from the carbonizing auger is formed into charcoal briquettes. Process gas created during the charcoal production is used to provide heat required by the process.

2. 发明申请

US20130145960A1 Methods For Reducing Odors In Asphalt 有权
标题翻译：降低沥青气味的方法
公开(公告)号：US20130145960A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-13
申请号：US13706980
申请日：2012-12-06
申请人： Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, LLC
发明人： Robert Edwin Quinn
IPC分类号： C08L95/00
CPC分类号： C08L95/00 , C08K3/10 , C08K5/07 , C08K5/098 , C08K5/1545 , C08L2555/60 , C08L2555/62 , C08L2555/82 , C08L1/00 , C08L3/00 , C08L5/00
摘要： Compositions and methods for reducing the foul odors of a hydrocarbonaceous material such as asphalt comprise the addition of an odor reducing amount of a reducing carbohydrate and/or a soluble zinc compound. The reducing carbohydrate may be a monosaccharide, oligosaccharide or polysaccharide, including a starch; and it may be used as a sole odor reducing agent or in combination with soluble zinc compounds and/or other odor reducing compounds.
摘要翻译：用于减少烃类材料如沥青的恶臭的组合物和方法包括加入减少气味的还原性碳水化合物和/或可溶性锌化合物。还原性碳水化合物可以是单糖，寡糖或多糖，包括淀粉; 并且其可以用作唯一的除臭剂或与可溶性锌化合物和/或其它除臭化合物组合使用。

3. 发明申请

US20130055925A1 ASPHALT MIX WORKABLE AT AMBIENT TEMPERATURES WITH ONLY BIODEGRADABLE SOLVENTS AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME 有权
标题翻译：沥青混合物可在具有生物可降解溶剂的环境温度下工作及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20130055925A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-07
申请号：US13595723
申请日：2012-08-27
申请人： Warren Day , Charles J. Luccarelli , Dario Amicucci
发明人： Warren Day , Charles J. Luccarelli , Dario Amicucci
IPC分类号： C09D195/00
CPC分类号： C08L95/00 , C08L91/00 , C08L93/00 , C08L2555/22 , C08L2555/34 , C08L2555/52 , C08L2555/62 , C09D195/00 , E01C11/005 , C08L2666/26
摘要： A method of manufacturing an asphalt mix comprising: heating aggregate; introducing RAP to the aggregate; dry mixing the RAP and aggregate; forming a coating of AC on all aggregate during the step of dry mixing by extending the length in time of the dry mixing step; separately blending AC, biodegradable solvents, and anti-stripping agent to produce a blend; and wet mixing the blend into the RAP and aggregate mix. The biodegradable solvents are capable of making the asphalt mix workable at ambient temperatures and comprise pine extract and biodiesel. The length of the dry mixing is extended to at least about 35 seconds. The aggregate comprises coarse and fine virgin aggregate. RAP is about 40% of the final product. The asphalt mix is stockpiled and bagged. The method further comprises manipulating encrusted material on the outside of the stockpiled cold asphalt mix back into the stockpile.
摘要翻译：一种制造沥青混合料的方法，包括：加热聚集体; 将RAP引入总量; 干混RAP和骨料; 在干混步骤中，通过延长干混步骤的时间长度，在所有骨料上形成AC涂层; 分别混合AC，可生物降解的溶剂和抗剥离剂以产生共混物; 并将混合物湿式混合到RAP和聚集体混合物中。可生物降解的溶剂能够使沥青混合物在环境温度下起作用并且包括松树提取物和生物柴油。干混合的长度延长至少约35秒。聚集体包含粗和细的原始聚集体。 RAP约为最终产品的40％。沥青混合料储存并装袋。该方法还包括将存储的冷沥青混合料的外部的结壳材料操作回到堆料中。

4. 发明申请

US20100199886A1 Asphalt mix workable at ambient temperatures with only biodegradable solvents and method of manufacturing the same 有权
标题翻译：沥青混合物在环境温度下仅可生物降解的溶剂及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20100199886A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-12
申请号：US12657851
申请日：2010-01-28
申请人： Warren Day , Charles J. Luccarelli , Dario Amicucci
发明人： Warren Day , Charles J. Luccarelli , Dario Amicucci
IPC分类号： C09D195/00
CPC分类号： C08L95/00 , C08L91/00 , C08L93/00 , C08L2555/22 , C08L2555/34 , C08L2555/52 , C08L2555/62 , C09D195/00 , E01C11/005 , C08L2666/26
摘要： An asphalt mix comprising a pine extract, the asphalt mix having low viscosity at ambient temperatures, and workable at ambient temperatures. The asphalt mix comprises asphalt cement, biodiesel, pine extract and an anti-stripping agent. The asphalt mix is an environmentally safe and “green” product. It comprises recycled asphalt product. The asphalt mix eliminates petroleum solvents beyond trace amounts used to denature biodiesel. The asphalt mix is used for patching at ambient temperatures. Safety precautions for heat and toxicity are not necessary for use. The asphalt mix comprises only solvents that are biodegradable. The biodegradable solvents are pine extract and biodiesel.A method of manufacturing an asphalt mix comprising: heating aggregate; introducing RAP to the aggregate; dry mixing the RAP and aggregate; forming a coating of AC on all aggregate during the step of dry mixing by extending the length in time of the dry mixing step; separately blending AC, biodegradable solvents, and anti-stripping agent to produce a blend; and wet mixing the blend into the RAP and aggregate mix. The biodegradable solvents are capable of making the asphalt mix workable at ambient temperatures. The biodegradable solvents comprise pine extract and biodiesel. The length of the dry mixing is extended to at least about 35 seconds. The aggregate comprises coarse virgin aggregate and fine virgin aggregate. The RAP is about 40% of the final product. The asphalt mix is stockpiled. The asphalt mix is bagged. The method of manufacturing further comprises manipulating encrusted material on the outside of the stockpiled cold asphalt mix back into the stockpile.
摘要翻译：包含松树提取物的沥青混合料，沥青混合物在环境温度下具有低粘度，并且可在环境温度下使用。沥青混合料包括沥青水泥，生物柴油，松木提取物和抗剥离剂。沥青混合料是一种环保和“绿色”的产品。它包括回收沥青产品。沥青混合料消除了用于变性生物柴油的痕量的石油溶剂。沥青混合料用于环境温度下的修补。不需要使用热和毒性的安全预防措施。沥青混合料仅包含可生物降解的溶剂。可生物降解的溶剂是松树提取物和生物柴油。一种制造沥青混合料的方法，包括：加热聚集体; 将RAP引入总量; 干混RAP和骨料; 在干混步骤中，通过延长干混步骤的时间长度，在所有骨料上形成AC涂层; 分别混合AC，可生物降解的溶剂和抗剥离剂以产生共混物; 并将混合物湿式混合到RAP和聚集体混合物中。可生物降解的溶剂能使沥青混合料在环境温度下运行。可生物降解的溶剂包括松树提取物和生物柴油。干混合的长度延长至少约35秒。聚集体包含粗糙的原始聚集体和细小的原始聚集体。 RAP约为最终产品的40％。沥青混合料被储存。沥青混合料装袋。制造方法还包括将储存的冷沥青混合料的外部的结壳材料操作回储存。

5. 发明申请

US20180148575A1 COMPOSITE THERMOPLASTIC POLYMERS BASED ON REACTION WITH BIORENEWABLE OILS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20180148575A1
公开(公告)日：2018-05-31
申请号：US15575971
申请日：2016-05-26
申请人： Cargill, Incorporated
发明人： Todd KURTH , Hasan Ali TABATABAEE
IPC分类号： C08L95/00 , C08L91/00
CPC分类号： C08L95/00 , C08K3/06 , C08K5/14 , C08L91/00 , C08L2555/22 , C08L2555/62 , C08L2555/64 , C08L9/06
摘要： Provided herein is a polymeric composition, comprising a random copolymer comprising three or more distinct monomers, wherein a first monomer is a biorenewable oil and at least one monomer has been polymerized into a thermoplastic polymer. Also provided herein is a modified asphalt for use in several asphalt end-use applications, comprising an asphalt binder in an amount ranging from about 60-99.9 wt %, an asphalt modifier in an amount ranging from about 0.1-40 wt %, wherein the asphalt modifier comprises about 1-75 wt % of a thermoplastic polymer and a remaining balance of biorenewable oil.

6. 发明授权

US09481794B2 Asphalt binders containing a glyceride and fatty acid mixture and methods for making and using same 有权
标题翻译：含有甘油酯和脂肪酸混合物的沥青粘合剂及其制备和使用方法
公开(公告)号：US09481794B2
公开(公告)日：2016-11-01
申请号：US14931210
申请日：2015-11-03
申请人： Flint Hills Resources, LP
发明人： Brian Russell Cox
IPC分类号： C08L95/00 , C08K5/103 , C08K5/09 , C08K5/05 , C08K5/01 , C08K5/00 , C08K3/00 , C08K3/06
CPC分类号： C08L95/00 , C08K3/01 , C08K3/013 , C08K3/06 , C08K5/0008 , C08K5/01 , C08K5/05 , C08K5/09 , C08K5/103 , C08L2205/03 , C08L2555/52 , C08L2555/54 , C08L2555/60 , C08L2555/62 , C08L2555/64 , C08L2555/74 , C08L2555/84
摘要： Asphalt binders and methods for making and using same. In at least one specific embodiment, the asphalt binder can include a bitumen and a glyceride and fatty acid mixture. The glyceride and fatty acid mixture can include one or more triglycerides, at least 1 wt % of one or more diglycerides, and at least 5 wt % of one or more fatty acids, based on the combined weight of the one or more triglycerides, the one or more diglycerides, and the one or more fatty acids. The asphalt binder can be made by combining a bitumen and a glyceride and fatty acid mixture. A paving composition can be made by combining a plurality of solids and the asphalt binder. A road can include a plurality of solids mixed with the asphalt binder.
摘要翻译：沥青粘合剂及其制造和使用方法。在至少一个具体实施方案中，沥青粘合剂可以包括沥青和甘油酯和脂肪酸混合物。基于一种或多种甘油三酯的组合重量，甘油酯和脂肪酸混合物可以包括一种或多种甘油三酸酯，至少1重量％的一种或多种甘油二酯和至少5重量％的一种或多种脂肪酸，一种或多种甘油二酯和一种或多种脂肪酸。沥青粘合剂可以通过混合沥青和甘油酯和脂肪酸混合物来制备。铺路组合物可以通过组合多种固体和沥青粘合剂来制备。道路可以包括与沥青粘合剂混合的多个固体。

7. 发明申请

US20150183961A1 Biomass Processing 审中-公开
标题翻译：生物质处理
公开(公告)号：US20150183961A1
公开(公告)日：2015-07-02
申请号：US14510298
申请日：2014-10-09
申请人： Mahesh Talwar
发明人： Mahesh Talwar
IPC分类号： C08K9/00 , C10L1/02 , C08L95/00 , C10L1/182
CPC分类号： C08L95/00 , C08L91/00 , C08L2555/62 , C09D191/00 , C10B47/44 , C10B53/02 , C10B57/02 , C10K1/101 , C10L1/02 , C10L1/1824 , C10L9/083 , C10L2200/0469 , C10L2290/08 , C10L2290/24 , Y02E50/14 , Y02E50/15 , Y02E50/32 , Y02P20/145
摘要： A biomass processing system produces a refined bio oil. The system includes a first auger carrying the biomass through a torrefaction/drying chamber to dry the biomass and a second auger carries biomass feed material though the torrefaction/drying chamber to produce vapor phase bio oil. The vapor phase bio oil is collected carried from the torrefaction/drying chamber to condensers and quenched by a water spray before release into the condensers. The water spray also serving as a solvent to reduce pH in the liquid phase raw bio oil. The raw bio oil is carried to a conditioning system where the raw bio oil resides in a separation tank where the water separates and is removed producing refined bio oil. Ethanol may be mixed with the refined bio oil to produce fuel oil or petroleum asphalt may be mixed with the refined bio to obtain a substitute for road asphalt.
摘要翻译：生物质处理系统生产精制生物油。该系统包括通过烘焙/干燥室携带生物质以干燥生物质的第一螺旋推运器，并且第二螺旋钻通过烘焙/干燥室运送生物质进料，以产生气相生物油。将蒸气相生物油从烘焙/干燥室收集到冷凝器，并在释放到冷凝器之前通过喷水骤冷。水喷雾也用作溶剂以降低液相生物油中的pH。原始生物油被运送到一个调节系统中，其中生物生物油存在于分离槽中，在该分离槽中水被分离并被除去产生精制生物油。乙醇可与精制生物油混合生产燃料油，或石油沥青可与精制生物混合，以获得道路沥青的替代品。

8. 发明申请

US20120204760A1 DEODORIZED ASPHALT ADDITIVE COMPOSITION 有权
标题翻译：去除沥青添加剂组合物
公开(公告)号：US20120204760A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-16
申请号：US13368469
申请日：2012-02-08
申请人： Aaron S. Puhala , Michael S. Ivany , James W. Hoover
发明人： Aaron S. Puhala , Michael S. Ivany , James W. Hoover
IPC分类号： C09D195/00 , C09D101/00 , C09D131/04
CPC分类号： C08L95/00 , C08K5/098 , C08L1/02 , C08L2555/62 , C08L2555/64 , C09D195/00
摘要： This invention is based upon the discovery that a hydroxylated carboxylic acids which contain at least 17 carbon atoms and alkaline earth metal salts thereof, such as zinc ricinoleate, act effectively as deodorants in asphalt and asphalt containing compositions. The present invention more specifically discloses an asphalt additive composition which is comprised of (1) an asphalt, (2) 0.05 weight percent to about 4 weight percent of a partitioning agent, and (3) at least 0.1 weight percent of a deodorant selected from the group consisting of (a) a hydroxylated carboxylic acid which contains at least 17 carbon atoms and (b) an alkaline earth metal salt of a hydroxylated carboxylic acid which contains at least 17 carbon atoms. In many applications it is beneficial for the asphalt additive composition to further include 0.5 weight percent to about 50 weight percent of a polymer additive.
摘要翻译：本发明基于以下发现：含有至少17个碳原子的羟基化羧酸及其碱土金属盐如蓖麻醇酸锌在沥青和含沥青的组合物中有效地作为除臭剂起作用。本发明更具体地公开了一种沥青添加剂组合物，其包含（1）沥青，（2）0.05重量％至约4重量％的分配剂，和（3）至少0.1重量％的除臭剂，由（a）含有至少17个碳原子的羟基化羧酸和（b）含有至少17个碳原子的羟基化羧酸的碱土金属盐组成的组。在许多应用中，沥青添加剂组合物进一步包含0.5重量％至约50重量％的聚合物添加剂是有益的。

9. 发明申请

US20110294927A1 BIO-OIL FORMULATION AS AN ASPHALT SUBSTITUTE 有权
标题翻译：生物油配方作为沥青替代品
公开(公告)号：US20110294927A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-01
申请号：US13149183
申请日：2011-05-31
申请人： Ronald Christopher WILLIAMS , Mohamed Abdel Raouf MOHAMED METWALLY , Robert C. BROWN
发明人： Ronald Christopher WILLIAMS , Mohamed Abdel Raouf MOHAMED METWALLY , Robert C. BROWN
IPC分类号： C08L95/00 , C08L23/02 , C08L23/06
CPC分类号： C08L95/00 , C08L23/06 , C08L23/26 , C08L23/30 , C08L97/00 , C08L2205/02 , C08L2205/03 , C08L2555/62 , C08L91/00
摘要： A bio-oil formulation, useful as an asphalt binder substitute in pavement and roofing shingles, includes bio-oil and a polymer additive. The bio-oil binder can include an asphalt additive. The bio-oil binder can be emulsified with water and a surfactant for use as a weatherproofing sealant or as an adhesive. A method for making the bio-oil binder is disclosed.
摘要翻译：用作路面和屋顶瓦片中的沥青粘合剂替代物的生物油配方包括生物油和聚合物添加剂。生物油粘合剂可以包括沥青添加剂。生物油粘合剂可以用水和表面活性剂乳化，用作防水密封剂或粘合剂。公开了制备生物油粘合剂的方法。

10. 发明授权

US07951238B2 Method for preparing fatty acid esters of natural origin functionalized by oxidation for use as fluxing oils for bitumen 有权
标题翻译：用于制备用作沥青助熔油的氧化功能化的天然来源的脂肪酸酯的方法
公开(公告)号：US07951238B2
公开(公告)日：2011-05-31
申请号：US12089955
申请日：2006-10-10
申请人： Christine Deneuvillers , Lê Chiên Hoang
发明人： Christine Deneuvillers , Lê Chiên Hoang
IPC分类号： C09D195/00 , C09D191/00
CPC分类号： C09F7/02 , C08L95/00 , C08L2555/62 , C09D195/00 , C09F5/08
摘要： A method for preparing a fluxing oil, having an iodine number ranging from 50 to 200, based on fatty substances of natural origin having been chemically functionalized by oxidation, includes the steps of: i) providing a fatty substance or a mixture of fatty substances of natural origin, ii) subjecting the fatty substance or the mixture of fatty substances of natural origin to at least one transesterification or esterification reaction by at least one alkanol or mono-alcohol, iii) subjecting the compound or mixture of compounds obtained at step ii) to at least one chemical functionalization reaction by oxidation introducing at least one functional group selected from carboxylic acid, epoxy, peroxide, aldehyde, ether, ester, alcohol and ketone groups, and iv) collecting the fluxing oil.
摘要翻译：一种制备基于通过氧化化学官能化的天然来源的脂肪物质的碘值范围为50-200的助熔油的方法，包括以下步骤：i）提供脂肪物质或脂肪物质的混合物天然来源，ii）使天然来源的脂肪物质或脂肪物质的混合物经由至少一种链烷醇或单醇进行至少一种酯交换或酯化反应，iii）使步骤ii）获得的化合物或化合物的混合物，通过氧化引入至少一种选自羧酸，环氧，过氧化物，醛，醚，酯，醇和酮基的官能团，进行至少一种化学官能化反应，和iv）收集助熔油。

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