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1. 发明授权

US11753347B2 Rapid forming of glass and ceramics 有权
公开(公告)号：US11753347B2
公开(公告)日：2023-09-12
申请号：US17069025
申请日：2020-10-13
申请人： CORNING INCORPORATED
发明人： Michael Edward Badding , William Joseph Bouton , Christopher Lee Timmons
IPC分类号： C04B41/00 , C04B38/00 , C03B23/035 , B25B11/00 , B23B31/30 , B28B11/00 , B28B3/00
CPC分类号： C04B41/0063 , B28B3/006 , C03B23/0355 , C03B23/0357 , C04B38/0074 , B23B31/307 , B25B11/005 , B28B11/005 , C04B2235/5436
摘要： A method for finishing a glass or ceramic article includes applying a force to the glass or ceramic article. The force is applied to the glass or ceramic article at least when the glass or ceramic article is at a temperature that is greater than or equal to a creep temperature of the glass or ceramic article. Holding the force to the glass or ceramic article as the glass or ceramic article is cooled to a temperature that is less than the creep temperature of the glass or ceramic article.

2. 发明申请

US20150266766A1 METHODS FOR FORMING GLASS ELLIPTICAL AND SPHERICAL SHELL MIRROR BLANKS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于形成玻璃纤维和球形反射膜的方法
公开(公告)号：US20150266766A1
公开(公告)日：2015-09-24
申请号：US14435141
申请日：2013-10-08
申请人： Thierry Luc Alain DANNOUX , CORNING INCORPORATED
发明人： Thierry Luc Alain Dannoux
IPC分类号： C03B23/035 , G02B27/14 , C03B40/02 , G02B5/10 , C03B23/03 , C03B17/06
CPC分类号： C03B23/0357 , C03B17/06 , C03B17/065 , C03B21/04 , C03B23/03 , C03B23/0355 , C03B40/02 , G02B5/10 , G02B27/141
摘要： A method of producing glass focusing mirror blanks comprises providing a glass sheet, heating the glass sheet sufficiently to allow permanent deformation and reforming the glass sheet into an array of glass shell structures by either (1) pressing the sheet or (2) vacuum or differential-pressure forming the sheet. Either (1) the step of pressing is performed using a positive mold surface comprising an array of protrusions pressed in contact with respective resulting inner concave surfaces and without contacting resulting respective outer convex surfaces of the shells or (2) the step of vacuum or differential-pressure forming is performed using a mold surface comprising an array of through holes with the shell structures formed by vacuum or differential pressure forming of the sheet against the mold surface without contacting the resulting respective outer convex surfaces or the resulting respective inner concave surfaces.
摘要翻译：制造玻璃聚焦镜面毛坯的方法包括：提供玻璃板，充分加热玻璃板，以允许通过（1）挤压片材或（2）真空或差速器将玻璃板永久变形并重整成玻璃壳结构的阵列形成片材的压力。（1）压制步骤使用正模具表面进行，该正模具表面包括与相应的所得内凹表面接触的突起阵列，并且不接触所形成的外壳的各个外凸面，或者（2）真空或差速器使用包括通孔阵列的模具表面进行压力成形，所述通孔阵列具有通过真空或差压成形片材抵靠模具表面而形成的壳体结构，而不接触所得到的相应的外凸面或所得到的相应的内凹面。

3. 发明授权

US08962084B2 Methods of applying a layer of material to a non-planar glass sheet 有权
标题翻译：将一层材料施加到非平面玻璃板上的方法
公开(公告)号：US08962084B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-24
申请号：US13485347
申请日：2012-05-31
申请人： Douglas Edward Brackley , Christopher Paul Daigler , Mark Stephen Friske , Alexander Lakota
发明人： Douglas Edward Brackley , Christopher Paul Daigler , Mark Stephen Friske , Alexander Lakota
IPC分类号： B05D3/00 , B05D3/12 , B41M5/00 , C03C17/00 , C03B23/025 , C03B23/035 , B41M1/34 , B41M1/12
CPC分类号： B05D3/12 , B33Y10/00 , B41M1/12 , B41M1/34 , B41M5/0011 , B41M5/0047 , B41M5/007 , B41M5/0088 , C03B23/025 , C03B23/0256 , C03B23/0355 , C03B23/0357 , C03C17/002 , C03C2218/119
摘要： Methods apply a layer of material to a glass sheet having a non-planar shape. The methods can each include the step of providing the glass sheet having an initial non-planar shape including a thickness defined between a first sheet surface and a second sheet surface. The method further includes the step of at least partially flattening the glass sheet into an application shape. The method further includes the step of applying the layer of material to the first sheet surface while the glass sheet is in the application shape. The method then includes the step of releasing the glass sheet to relax into a post non-planar shape.
摘要翻译：方法将一层材料施加到具有非平面形状的玻璃板上。这些方法各自可以包括提供具有初始非平面形状的玻璃片的步骤，该初始非平面形状包括限定在第一片材表面和第二片材表面之间的厚度。该方法还包括将玻璃板至少部分地变平为应用形状的步骤。该方法还包括在玻璃板处于应用形状时将材料层施加到第一片材表面的步骤。该方法然后包括释放玻璃板以松弛成后非平面形状的步骤。

4. 发明申请

US20140202211A1 MOLDS FOR SHAPING GLASS AND METHODS FOR MAKING THE SAME 有权
标题翻译：用于形成玻璃的莫尔斯和制造它的方法
公开(公告)号：US20140202211A1
公开(公告)日：2014-07-24
申请号：US14158262
申请日：2014-01-17
申请人： Corning Incorporated
发明人： Kristen Marie Horn , David Myron Lineman , Kevin Thomas Morris , Wenchao Wang , Kim E. Womer
IPC分类号： C03B11/08 , C03B23/023
CPC分类号： C03B40/00 , C03B11/00 , C03B23/002 , C03B23/023 , C03B23/0252 , C03B23/0302 , C03B23/0355 , C03B23/0357 , C03B40/02 , C23C8/10 , Y02P40/57
摘要： A mold for shaping glass can be made by a method that includes providing a mold body having a shaping surface comprising at least about 90% nickel and modifying the composition of the shaping surface of the mold body by exposing the shaping surface to an oxidizing heat treatment. The oxidizing heat treatment may include a ramping heat treatment, a fixed heat treatment, or both the ramping heat treatment and the fixed heat treatment. The ramping heat treatment may include increasing a heating temperature at a rate from about 20° C./hour to about 500° C./hour to a temperature from about 700° C. to about 1000° C. The fixed heat treatment may include holding the heating temperature from about 700° C. to about 1000° C. for a holding time of at least about 5 minutes.
摘要翻译：用于成形玻璃的模具可以通过包括提供具有包括至少约90％的镍的成形表面的模具主体并通过将成形表面暴露于氧化热处理来改变模制体的成形表面的组成的方法来制备。氧化热处理可以包括斜坡加热处理，固定热处理或斜坡热处理和固定热处理两者。升温热处理可以包括以约20℃/小时至约500℃/小时的速度升高加热温度至约700℃至约1000℃的温度。固定热处理可包括将加热温度保持在约700℃至约1000℃，保持时间至少约5分钟。

5. 发明申请

US20130081428A1 METHOD AND EQUIPMENT FOR MANUFACTURING CURVED GLASS SHEET 有权
标题翻译：制造弯曲玻璃板的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US20130081428A1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-04
申请号：US13299549
申请日：2011-11-18
申请人： SHYAN-JUH LIU , CHU-SHENG CHEN , WEI-PING LI
发明人： SHYAN-JUH LIU , CHU-SHENG CHEN , WEI-PING LI
IPC分类号： C03B9/00 , C03B23/02
CPC分类号： C03B23/0352 , C03B23/0355 , C03B40/00 , Y02P40/57
摘要： A method for manufacturing curved glass sheet includes the following: an equipment, including a matching first mold core and a second mold core, is provided; a raw glass sheet is provided and placed on the second mold core covering second mold cavity; a pressure is controlled in the first and second mold cavities to a first pressure; the mold cores are closed and heated, to raise the raw glass sheet to a temperature of about glass transition temperature of raw glass sheet; a gas is supplied into the first mold cavity to raise the pressure in the first mold cavity to a second pressure which is greater than first pressure, in which the raw glass sheet is bent to the second forming surface of second mold core under pressure; mold cores are opened and cooled down to obtain the curved glass sheet.
摘要翻译：一种弯曲玻璃板的制造方法，其特征在于，具备：具有匹配的第一模芯和第二模芯的设备; 提供原玻璃板并将其放置在覆盖第二模腔的第二模芯上; 压力在第一和第二模腔中被控制到第一压力; 将模芯封闭加热，将原料玻璃板升温至原玻璃板的玻璃化转变温度近似的温度; 向第一模腔供给气体，将第一模腔中的压力升高到大于第一压力的第二压力，在该压力下原料玻璃板在压力下弯曲到第二模芯的第二成形面; 将模芯打开并冷却以获得弯曲的玻璃板。

6. 发明授权

US07721572B2 Method for reshaping glass-ceramic articles, apparatus for performing the method and glass-ceramic articles made thereby 有权
标题翻译：玻璃陶瓷制品的成形方法，由此制成的玻璃陶瓷制品的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07721572B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-25
申请号：US11063217
申请日：2005-02-22
申请人： Martin Taplan , Herwig Scheidler , Ioannis Kosmas , Friedrich-Georg Schroeder , Wolfgang Schmidbauer , Torsten Gabelmann , Dieter Schoenig
发明人： Martin Taplan , Herwig Scheidler , Ioannis Kosmas , Friedrich-Georg Schroeder , Wolfgang Schmidbauer , Torsten Gabelmann , Dieter Schoenig
IPC分类号： C03B23/035
CPC分类号： C03B23/0357 , C03B23/02 , C03B23/0355 , C03B23/26 , C03B29/08
摘要： The apparatus performs a forced reshaping of a flat green glass part during a ceramicizing process in which the viscosity of the glass is temporarily lowered due to crystallization heat. The apparatus includes a continuous furnace (3) for the ceramicizing process: a reshaping device (2′) provided with activating openings (6); and vertically movable pressure-operated reshaping tools (9) arranged in the reshaping device (2′). The furnace (3) is provided with lateral openings (4) for temporarily connecting activating lines (8) to the activating openings (6) of the reshaping device (2′) in a sealed manner in order to operate the reshaping tools (9) by supplying pressurized air to the reshaping device or by producing a low pressure in the reshaping device (2′).
摘要翻译：该装置在玻璃的粘度由于结晶热而临时降低的陶瓷化过程中对扁平的玻璃部分进行强制整形。该装置包括用于陶瓷化过程的连续炉（3）：设有活化孔（6）的整形装置（2'）; 以及布置在整形装置（2'）中的可垂直移动的压力操作整形工具（9）。炉（3）设置有用于将致动管线（8）以密封方式临时连接到整形装置（2'）的致动开口（6）的横向开口（4），以便操作整形工具（9）通过向整形装置供应加压空气或通过在整形装置（2'）中产生低压。

7. 发明申请

US20090277440A1 SOLAR CONCENTRATOR APPARATUS WITH LARGE, MULTIPLE, CO-AXIAL DISH REFLECTORS 有权
标题翻译：太阳能集热器装置，具有大量多个同轴反射器
公开(公告)号：US20090277440A1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-12
申请号：US12463001
申请日：2009-05-08
申请人： Roger P. Angel , Warren B. Davison
发明人： Roger P. Angel , Warren B. Davison
IPC分类号： F24J2/38 , F24J2/10
CPC分类号： C03B23/0258 , C03B23/0256 , C03B23/0355 , C03B23/0357 , F24S23/30 , F24S23/71 , F24S23/82 , F24S25/10 , F24S25/13 , F24S30/452 , F24S50/20 , F24S2020/16 , F24S2030/133 , F24S2030/14 , F24S2030/145 , H01L31/0547 , H02S40/22 , Y02E10/42 , Y02E10/47 , Y02E10/52
摘要： A two-axis solar tracker apparatus is disclosed having multiple dish-shaped monolithic reflectors for concentrating sunlight. The dish-shaped monolithic reflectors are co-axially aligned in an array supported by a moveable frame. The moveable frame forms the elevation structure of a two-axis tracker that has control means for following the movement of the sun across the sky. Each dish-shaped monolithic reflector produces a region of concentrated sunlight suitable for generation of solar energy. A generator is positioned at the focus of each reflector. A preferred generator uses photovoltaic cells to generate electricity at a high output power due to the high solar power input that is directed to the generator by the dish-shaped monolithic reflector.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于集中太阳光的多个碟形单片反射器的双轴太阳能追踪装置。盘形单片反射器在由可移动框架支撑的阵列中同轴对准。可移动框架形成具有用于跟随太阳穿过天空的运动的控制装置的双轴跟踪器的仰角结构。每个碟形单片反射器产生适合于产生太阳能的集中的阳光区域。发生器位于每个反射器的焦点处。优选的发电机使用光伏电池以高输出功率发电，这是由于通过碟形单片反射器指向发电机的高太阳能输入。

8. 发明授权

US06360653B1 Hardened glass or glass-ceramic cooking vessel formed as a wok, and method of making same 失效
标题翻译：作为锅形成的硬化玻璃或玻璃陶瓷烹调容器及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06360653B1
公开(公告)日：2002-03-26
申请号：US09504202
申请日：2000-02-15
申请人： Erich Rodek , Helga Goetz , Stefan Hubert , Evelin Weiss , Patrik Schober , Horst Schillert
发明人： Erich Rodek , Helga Goetz , Stefan Hubert , Evelin Weiss , Patrik Schober , Horst Schillert
IPC分类号： A47J3604
CPC分类号： C03B23/0357 , A47J27/002 , A47J36/04 , C03B9/32 , C03B11/10 , C03B19/04 , C03B23/0252 , C03B23/0302 , C03B23/0355 , C03B32/00
摘要： The wok is made from hardened glass or glass-ceramic material so that it has a cooking surface that is easier to clean than prior art metal woks. Furthermore when it is heated a better temperature distribution for cooking is produced and it can be universally heated, either by a radiantly heated body or an atmospheric gas burner. The method of making the wok starts with a glass blank or piece of borosilicate glass, which is heated until it softens and then is shaped or formed into the shape of the wok, optionally ceramicized and cooled.
摘要翻译：炒锅由硬化玻璃或玻璃陶瓷材料制成，使其具有比现有技术的金属锅更容易清洁的烹饪表面。此外，当加热时，产生更好的烹饪温度分布，并且可以通过辐射加热的身体或大气气体燃烧器而被普遍加热。制造炒锅的方法是从玻璃坯料或硼硅酸盐玻璃片开始，该玻璃坯料或硼硅酸盐玻璃片被加热直至软化，然后成型或形成锅的形状，任选地陶瓷化和冷却。

9. 发明授权

US5857358A Method and apparatus for bending glass 失效
标题翻译：弯曲玻璃的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5857358A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-12
申请号：US735885
申请日：1996-10-23
申请人： Martin De Vries, Jr. , Donald L. Bareman , Mervin Dirkse , Niels Alfred Olesen , James M. Beebe
发明人： Martin De Vries, Jr. , Donald L. Bareman , Mervin Dirkse , Niels Alfred Olesen , James M. Beebe
IPC分类号： C03B23/035 , C03B27/004 , C03B27/044 , C03B23/03 , B21D31/00 , B28B7/32
CPC分类号： C03B23/0355 , C03B23/0352 , C03B27/004 , C03B27/0404 , C03B27/0417 , C03B27/0445 , C03B40/005
摘要： A method of and apparatus for bending a sheet of material heated to a formable, state such as glass, resinous polymeric material, viscoelastic material, and thermoplastic material, provides an improved pressing member for pressing the heated sheet against a first rigid mold which reduces the size of the buckles in the bent sheet, eliminates the need for a second rigid mold, reduces the process control steps, reduces the risk of damaging the rigid mold, increases the tolerances for the positioning of the sheet in the apparatus, and increases the range of application. The pressing member includes a flexible diaphragm which rolls the heated sheet against a rigid mold by first applying a pressure to a portion of the heated sheet and then radiating the pressure from that portion to the remaining surface area of the heated sheet in a rolling action. The bending apparatus includes a rigid mold and a flexible diaphragm pressurized into a convex shape for initially pressing on a portion of the heated sheet. A control system moves the pressing member toward the rigid mold and maintains the pressure on the flexible diaphragm so that as the pressing member is moved toward the rigid mold, the flexible member generally conforms to the shape of the rigid mold and rolls the heated sheet onto the rigid mold. To further reduce the size of any buckles, a holder for supporting the heated sheet between the rigid mold and the flexible diaphragm is provided. The holder includes a support surface for supporting the heated sheet generally planar before bending.
摘要翻译：用于弯曲加热到可成形状态的材料片材的方法和装置，例如玻璃，树脂聚合物材料，粘弹性材料和热塑性材料，提供了一种改进的按压构件，用于将加热的片材压靠在第一刚性模具上，弯曲片中的带扣的尺寸消除了对第二刚性模具的需要，减少了工艺控制步骤，降低了损坏刚性模具的风险，增加了片材在设备中定位的公差，并且增加了范围的应用。按压构件包括柔性隔膜，其通过首先向加热片材的一部分施加压力，然后在滚动动作中将加热片材的压力从该部分辐射到加热片材的剩余表面区域，从而将加热的片材卷绕在刚性模具上。弯曲装置包括刚性模具和加压成凸形的柔性隔膜，用于最初压在加热片材的一部分上。控制系统将按压构件朝向刚性模具移动并将压力保持在柔性隔膜上，使得当按压构件朝向刚性模具移动时，柔性构件大体上符合刚性模具的形状并将加热的片材卷到刚性模具。为了进一步减小任何带扣的尺寸，提供了用于在刚性模具和柔性膜片之间支撑加热片材的支架。保持器包括用于在弯曲之前将加热的片材大致平坦地支撑的支撑表面。

10. 发明授权

US5147437A Invisible flat-top mold blank and method for manufacturing same 失效
标题翻译：隐形平顶模具坯料及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5147437A
公开(公告)日：1992-09-15
申请号：US399251
申请日：1989-08-28
申请人： Alexander C. Bristol
发明人： Alexander C. Bristol
IPC分类号： B29C33/38 , B29D11/00 , C03B23/025 , C03B23/035
CPC分类号： C03B23/0357 , B29C33/3842 , B29D11/00028 , C03B23/0026 , C03B23/0066 , C03B23/008 , C03B23/0252 , C03B23/0355 , B29K2909/08 , B29L2011/0016 , Y10S425/808
摘要： A mold blank for manufacturing eyeglass lenses containing a flat top bifocal segment. A ceramic platform is first constructed containing an optical surface having a recess corresponding to the flat top bifocal segment. A concave-convex glass mold blank polished on both sides is placed on the optical surface and across the recess of the platform and the mold blank together with the platform is placed in a furnace. The furnace is then heated to a preselected temperature at which the mold blank thermally deforms and sags against the optical surface and into the recess. Upon cooling the mold blank can be used to mold plastic eyeglass lenses. A method for making the mold blank is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：一种用于制造含有平顶部双焦段的眼镜镜片的模坯。首先构造陶瓷平台，其包含具有对应于平顶部双焦段的凹部的光学表面。将两面抛光的凹凸玻璃模具坯料放置在光学表面上并跨越平台的凹部，并将模具坯料与平台放置在炉中。然后将炉子加热到预选温度，在该预定温度下，模具坯料对于光学表面热变形并且凹陷到凹部中。冷却后，模具坯料可用于模制塑料眼镜镜片。还公开了一种制造模坯的方法。

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