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1. 发明授权

US09004965B1 Forward facing rowing apparatus 有权
标题翻译：正面划船装置
公开(公告)号：US09004965B1
公开(公告)日：2015-04-14
申请号：US14203172
申请日：2014-03-10
申请人： Ron Anderson
发明人： Ron Anderson
IPC分类号： B63H16/10 , B63H16/04
CPC分类号： B63H16/10 , B63H16/04
摘要： A Forward Facing Rowing Apparatus and the associated vessel. The apparatus has a single attachment point and pivot assembly for supporting the oars. A built-in set of leaf spring elements reduce user effort by providing lifting force to raise the oar members. The apparatus is deployable on vessel hulls of virtually unlimited configuration, while still offering proper rowing leverage between the user's hands and the blades without the need for supplemental mounting systems or outriggers. The apparatus is stowable within the center area of the vessel hull. The positioning of the central pivot point for the oars can be adjusted along the axis of the vessel hull so that it can accommodate a wide variety of user preferences. An alternate design includes a foot-assisted sliding trolley mounting assembly that enables the user to add leg/foot power to the stroking motion. Furthermore, the apparatus is removable from the hull for transport or storage.
摘要翻译：前向划船设备及相关船只。该装置具有用于支撑桨的单个附接点和枢转组件。一套内置的弹簧元件通过提升提升力来减少用户的努力。该装置可部署在几乎无限配置的船体上，同时仍然在用户的手和刀片之间提供适当的划船杠杆，而不需要补充安装系统或支腿。该装置可收容在船体的中心区域内。用于桨的中心枢轴点的定位可以沿着船体的轴线进行调节，使其可以适应各种用户偏好。一种替代设计包括一个脚辅助滑动推车安装组件，其使得用户能够将脚/脚功率添加到抚摸运动中。此外，该装置可从船体移出以用于运输或存储。

2. 发明申请

US20100291815A1 Watercraft Propulsion System 审中-公开
标题翻译：船舶推进系统
公开(公告)号：US20100291815A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-18
申请号：US12778849
申请日：2010-05-12
申请人： Michael W. Saxby
发明人： Michael W. Saxby
IPC分类号： B63H16/10 , B63H1/06
CPC分类号： B63H16/10
摘要： A watercraft is powered by a user sitting on a sliding seat and using footrests. The user operates a simulated rowing mechanism which includes a handle, cord, and reel. Power is transmitted through the rowing mechanism to a series of paddles, which move in a loop in a horizontal plane through the water underneath the watercraft. The paddles are mounted on a belt that passes around front and rear wheels. The paddles are feathered when moving forwards, by means of followers and/or a cam surface.
摘要翻译：船只由坐在滑动座椅上的使用者使用脚踏板支撑。用户操作包括手柄，绳索和卷轴的模拟划船机构。动力通过划船机构传递到一系列桨叶，桨叶在水平面上通过水下的水面移动。桨叶安装在穿过前轮和后轮的皮带上。当通过跟随者和/或凸轮表面向前移动时，桨是羽毛。

3. 发明授权

US4943250A Articulated hydrofoil oar 失效
标题翻译：铰接水翼桨
公开(公告)号：US4943250A
公开(公告)日：1990-07-24
申请号：US367778
申请日：1989-06-19
申请人： Stephen DuPont
发明人： Stephen DuPont
IPC分类号： B63H16/10
CPC分类号： B63H16/10
摘要： An oar and oarlock arrangement comprising, in combination: a handle loom and a structurally separate blade loom having a hydrofoil blade mounted to its outermost end, the handle loom and blade loom being hinged for sweep action about a rockable oarlock. The handle and blade looms are interconnected by a motion reversing linkage such as a pair of gears, for example. A feathering linkage is provided between the main frame of the oarlock and the hydrofoil blade for changing the angle of attack of the blade in the water.
摘要翻译：一种桨和桨组合，其组合包括：手柄织机和结构上分离的叶片织机，其具有安装到其最外端的水翼叶片，所述手柄织机和叶片织机被铰接以围绕可摇摆的小桨进行扫掠动作。手柄和刀片织机例如通过诸如一对齿轮之类的运动反转连杆相互连接。在桨叶的主框架和水翼叶片之间设置有一个羽化联动装置，用于改变叶片在水中的迎角。

4. 发明授权

US2303100A Sculling oar 失效
标题翻译：铲起桨
公开(公告)号：US2303100A
公开(公告)日：1942-11-24
申请号：US31683040
申请日：1940-02-01
申请人： WILLEMS RAYMOND R , WILLEMS EMMITT N
发明人： WILLEMS RAYMOND R , WILLEMS EMMITT N
IPC分类号： B63H16/10
CPC分类号： B63H16/10

5. 发明授权

US09359056B2 Linear propulsion system for small watercraft 有权
标题翻译：小型船只线性推进系统
公开(公告)号：US09359056B2
公开(公告)日：2016-06-07
申请号：US14704543
申请日：2015-05-05
申请人： Michael Lyons
发明人： Michael Lyons , Fred Finnemore
IPC分类号： B63B35/71 , B63H16/08 , B63H23/02 , B63H5/04 , B63H16/20
CPC分类号： B63H16/14 , B63B35/71 , B63H1/36 , B63H5/04 , B63H16/10 , B63H16/20 , B63H23/02 , B63H2016/202 , B63H2023/025
摘要： A foot-operated propulsion system for small watercraft, such as kayaks. The propulsion system includes a pedal assembly that controls motion of a fluke fin that is submerged beneath the waters surface. The pedal assembly is located in the bow of the watercraft and the paddler works the pedals with his feet. Operating the pedal assembly causes a force to be transmitted to a drive unit located in the stern of the craft, which then controls movement of linkages in the fluke assembly, to force the submerged fluke fin to swing upward and downward, emulating the motion of flukes on a whale, and thereby propelling the watercraft along the surface of the water.
摘要翻译：小型船只的脚踏式推进系统，如皮划艇。该推进系统包括一个踏板组件，该踏板组件控制淹没在水面之下的絮片的运动。踏板组件位于船只的船首上，桨手用脚踏起踏板。操作踏板组件导致力传递到位于飞船尾部的驱动单元，该驱动单元然后控制滑块组件中的连杆的运动，以迫使浸没的吸头翅片向上和向下摆动，模拟吸管的运动在鲸鱼上，从而沿着水面推动船只。

6. 发明授权

US08257123B1 Quadrimanual forward-rowing device with semi-independent oars 失效
标题翻译：具有半独立桨的四轮前进装备
公开(公告)号：US08257123B1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-04
申请号：US12587267
申请日：2009-10-05
申请人： Tracy Don Witham
发明人： Tracy Don Witham
IPC分类号： B63H16/00 , B63H16/04 , B63H16/10
CPC分类号： B63H16/06 , B63H16/10
摘要： Disclosed is a device for facilitating direct arm-and-leg tandem (quadrimanual) production of the power stroke in forward-facing rowing that allows the placing of the oars into the water for the power strode and the clearing of the oars from the water in the recovery stroke to be done with the arms independently of the legs. Starboard side pivotable vertical axis (100 and port side pivotable vertical axis (11) provide the means for starboard side off-set pedal bar (4) and port side off-set pedal bar (5) to pivot in a horizontal dimension along with starboard side off-set oar (6) and port side off-set oar (7). By pushing forward on the off-set pedal bars and off-set oars denoted, one engages the power stroke in rowing the device. By moving said pedal bars and oars backward, one repositions the oars in the horizontal dimension during the recovery stroke for a subsequent power stroke. Starboard side pivotable horizontal axis (12) and port side pivotable horizontal axis (13) provide the means for starboard side off-set oar (6) and port side off-set oar (7) to pivot in the vertical dimension, independently of starboard side pedal bar (4) and port side pedal bar (5). By pushing up and down on said oars one positions them for the power and recovery strokes respectively.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于在向前划船中促进直接臂与臂的串联（四轮生产）功率冲程的装置，其允许将桨放置在水中用于动力和从水中清除桨恢复中风可以独立于腿部进行。右舷侧可枢转的垂直轴（100和端口侧可枢转的垂直轴线（11）提供右舷侧偏置踏板杆（4）和端口侧偏移踏板杆（5）的装置，以便与右舷一起在水平方向上枢转侧面偏心桨（6）和端口侧偏置桨（7），通过向前推动所示的偏置踏板和偏移桨，在划船中接合动力冲程，通过移动所述踏板杆和桨向后，在恢复冲程期间，将水平尺寸的桨重新定位以用于随后的动力冲程。右舷侧可枢转水平轴线（12）和端口侧可枢转水平轴线（13）提供了右舷侧偏移桨（6）和端口侧偏置桨（7）在垂直方向上枢转，独立于右舷侧踏板杆（4）和端口侧踏板杆（5），通过向上和向下推动所述桨，将它们置于电源和恢复笔画分别。

7. 发明授权

US5669793A Apparatus and method for propelling a water vehicle 失效
标题翻译：用于推进水车的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US5669793A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-23
申请号：US444439
申请日：1995-05-19
申请人： William H. Walton
发明人： William H. Walton
IPC分类号： B63H1/32 , B63H16/10 , B63H16/02
CPC分类号： B63H16/10 , B63H1/32
摘要： There is provided an apparatus for propelling a water vehicle. A plurality of rotatable paddles are mounted on a pair of spaced apart slidable slide mechanism. The slide mechanism are moveable within a pair of channels formed on opposing sides of a frame. The slide mechanisms are connected to rowing handles and/or foot pedals for providing power. The paddles are rotated down during the power stroke and are rotated up while returning to the initial position. The apparatus may be used to retro-fit an existing water vehicle or may be an integral part of a water vehicle.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于推动水车辆的装置。多个可旋转的桨叶安装在一对间隔开的可滑动滑动机构上。滑动机构可以在形成在框架的相对侧上的一对通道内移动。滑动机构连接到用于提供动力的划船手柄和/或脚踏板。在动力冲程期间，桨叶向下旋转，并在返回初始位置时向上旋转。该装置可以用于对现有的水车辆进行改装，或者可以是水车辆的组成部分。

8. 发明授权

US4052951A Rowing device for a forward facing rower 失效
标题翻译：一个向前的划艇器的划船装置
公开(公告)号：US4052951A
公开(公告)日：1977-10-11
申请号：US647916
申请日：1976-01-09
申请人： Alton E. Farr
发明人： Alton E. Farr
IPC分类号： B63H16/10
CPC分类号： B63H16/10
摘要： An oarlock design which permits the rower to face forwardly through the use of a second class lever wherein the oarlocks are restrained to move forwardly and backwardly along arculate side rails so that each oar translates about a vertical pivot point which is spaced across the boat away from the normal oarlock pivot point.
摘要翻译：一种允许通过使用第二类杠杆向前冲击的水龙头设计的桨叶设计，其中所述的桨叶被限制沿着弧形侧轨道向前和向后移动，使得每个桨叶围绕垂直的枢转点转动，正常的岩石枢轴点。

9. 发明授权

US3330245A Boat propulsion device 失效
标题翻译：船推进装置
公开(公告)号：US3330245A
公开(公告)日：1967-07-11
申请号：US49983565
申请日：1965-10-21
申请人： OTTO KLABUNDE
发明人： OTTO KLABUNDE
IPC分类号： B63H16/10
CPC分类号： B63H16/10

10. 发明授权

US07520788B1 Reciprocating oar with propulsion reversing system 失效
标题翻译：往复桨与推进倒车系统
公开(公告)号：US07520788B1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-21
申请号：US11863681
申请日：2007-09-28
申请人： Gustavo Gonzalez
发明人： Gustavo Gonzalez
IPC分类号： B63H1/30 , B63H16/04 , B63H16/08 , B63H16/10 , B63H16/18
CPC分类号： B63H16/10 , B63H1/32 , B63H16/12
摘要： A manually-operable reciprocating rowing system having a reversible oar for forward or reverse propulsion. The oar has a plurality of pivoting blades mounted in a housing and movable between open and closed positions with each stroke of the oar. In the open position, the blades are positioned to allow water passage through the housing, while in the closed position, the blades are positioned to obstruct water passage through the housing. Gates are provided for stopping the pivoting movement of the blade at the blade housing. A reversing mechanism selectively pivots the gates to allow the blades to pass from one side to an opposite side of the housing, thereby allowing propulsion in a reversed direction.
摘要翻译：具有用于正向或反向推进的可逆桨的可手动操作的往复划艇系统。桨具有安装在壳体中的多个枢转叶片，并且在打开和关闭位置之间可移动桨叶的每个冲程。在打开位置，叶片被定位成允许水通过壳体，而在关闭位置，叶片定位成妨碍通过壳体的水通过。门被设置用于阻止叶片在叶片壳体处的枢转运动。反转机构选择性地使门枢转以允许叶片从壳体的一侧到另一侧通过，从而允许在相反方向上的推进。

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