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1. 发明申请

US20170320353A1 AUTOGRAPH SUPPORT DEVICE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20170320353A1
公开(公告)日：2017-11-09
申请号：US15661729
申请日：2017-07-27
申请人： FUJIFILM Corporation
发明人： Masayuki NAYA
IPC分类号： B43L5/00 , B43L13/10
CPC分类号： B43L5/00 , B43L13/026 , B43L13/10
摘要： The autograph support device includes a supporting member that supports an image carrier having a planar image display surface such that the image display surface that displays a mirror-image image of an image displayed on a planar writing surface is located one side of the normal direction of the writing surface of a writing medium having the writing surface, and a half mirror that is arranged between the writing surface and the image display surface to reflect at least a portion of light from the one side of the nomal direction of the writing surface above and allow a portion of the light to be transmitted therethrough, and the image display surface and the writing surface are arranged at an equal optical distance with a planar mirror surface of the half mirror interposed therebetween.

2. 发明授权

US4346445A Portable alphanumeric and symbol drafting device 失效
标题翻译：便携式字母数字和符号起草装置
公开(公告)号：US4346445A
公开(公告)日：1982-08-24
申请号：US127663
申请日：1980-03-06
申请人： Jean P. Leuenberger , David J. Logan , Clifford A. Scorso, Jr.
发明人： Jean P. Leuenberger , David J. Logan , Clifford A. Scorso, Jr.
IPC分类号： B41J3/28 , B43L13/02 , G05B19/25 , G05B19/19 , G06F3/13
CPC分类号： G05B19/253 , B41J3/28 , B43L13/026 , G05B2219/49221
摘要： A portable alphanumeric and symbol drafting device which essentially comprises a mechanically functioning keyboard unit, which is flexibly connected to an electronics package unit. Accordingly, the keyboard unit, which preferably weighs on the order of only two pounds, comprises a singularly useful device for a draftsman, since it allows a string of characters to be most accurately applied upon a drawing surface, by manipulation of only the keyboard unit. The keyboard unit may also include an attachment for mating with a standard parallel-arm drawing device. The keyboard unit comprises a first longitudinal edge, which is used to establish an origin or base line for the string of characters to be lettered and includes a carriage means for supporting a drafting pen in a manner to allow it to be operably controlled for a longitudinal (x-axis) and transverse (y-axis) movement proximate this first longitudinal edge of the housing. The x-axis travel is approximately eight inches, and the y-axis travel is approximately one inch, and the keyboard unit is capable of accurately producing a string of alphanumeric characters, or symbols, in a sequential manner within this size envelope. The electronics package has storing memory means for holding addressable, numerical instructions for vocabulary of characters, which are addressed by receiving character input signals from the keyboard. Scale means operate upon the digitized character instructions, whereby a character symbol can be accurately drawn, (up to approximately one inch in height,) without requiring any change of the digitized instructions in the vocabulary storing memory means.
摘要翻译：便携式字母数字和符号牵伸装置，其基本上包括机械功能的键盘单元，其被柔性地连接到电子封装单元。因此，优选地重量仅为2磅的键盘单元包括用于造影者的单独有用的装置，因为它允许通过仅操纵键盘单元将一串字符最精确地施加在绘图面上。键盘单元还可以包括用于与标准平行臂拉伸装置配合的附件。键盘单元包括第一纵向边缘，其用于建立要字母串的字符串的原点或基线，并且包括用于支撑牵伸笔的托架装置，以允许其可操作地控制纵向（x轴）和横向（y轴）运动。 x轴行程大约为8英寸，y轴行程约为1英寸，键盘单元能够在该尺寸范围内以顺序的方式精确地产生一串字母数字字符或符号。电子封装具有用于保存字符词汇的可寻址的数字指令的存储存储装置，其通过从键盘接收字符输入信号来寻址。缩放装置对数字化字符指令进行操作，从而可以精确地绘制字符符号（高达大约一英寸），而不需要词汇存储存储装置中的数字化指令的任何改变。

3. 发明公开

US20230302844A1 MECHANICAL HANDWRITING PAPER CONTROL APPARATUS AND METHOD OF USE THEREOF 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20230302844A1
公开(公告)日：2023-09-28
申请号：US17706491
申请日：2022-03-28
申请人： David Wachs , Roxanne Abul-Haj
发明人： David Wachs , Roxanne Abul-Haj
IPC分类号： B43L13/02 , B41J3/28 , B41J11/00
CPC分类号： B43L13/026 , B41J3/28 , B41J11/007
摘要： The invention comprises a method and apparatus for controlling a marking surface, comprising: a backplate positioned to support the marking surface and a lever arm, the lever arm and the backplate forming a continuous single object, wherein bending the lever arm yields a force transferred through the backplate toward the marking surface, where, optionally and preferably the backplate is at least twice as thick as the lever arm, the lever arm has a flexural modulus in a range of one to ten GPa, and the backplate and lever arm form an angle between thirty and sixty degrees with no applied force. Optionally, the backplate supports a paper of a plotter system.

4. 发明授权

US4718000A Numerically controlled writing instrument 失效
标题翻译：数控书写工具
公开(公告)号：US4718000A
公开(公告)日：1988-01-05
申请号：US873969
申请日：1986-06-13
申请人： Kurt Held
发明人： Kurt Held
IPC分类号： B41J3/407 , B41J2/49 , B41J3/28 , B41J5/30 , B43L13/00 , B43L13/02 , G01D9/38 , G05B19/4093 , G05B19/42 , G06F3/13 , G06K15/22 , G05D3/00
CPC分类号： B41J3/28 , B43L13/022 , B43L13/026 , G05B19/4093 , G05B19/4205 , G05B2219/36106 , G05B2219/45189 , Y02P90/265
摘要： A numerically controlled writing instrument is equipped with a carriage, movable on a writing plane, with drives for a stylus which converts the path information to writing movements, in which the control of the device is equipped with a unit for programming of self-defined characters and symbols by the user in a memory (RAM) which transfers the characters into an additional, electrically recordable and erasable memory which is connected with the control of the device from where the characters are available and can be called up for reading or writing. The writing instrument makes possible in a particularly advantageous manner a fast character definition, low in errors, even by auxiliary personnel not trained in programming.
摘要翻译：数字控制的书写工具配备有可在书写平面上移动的托架，其具有用于将路径信息转换为写入移动的触控笔的驱动器，其中该设备的控制装备有用于编程自定义字符的单元以及由用户将字符传送到附加的可电可记录和可擦除存储器的存储器（RAM）中的符号，该存储器与设备的控制相关联，其中字符可用并可被调用以进行读取或写入。书写工具可以以特别有利的方式实现快速的字符定义，误差低，甚至是没有接受编程培训的辅助人员。

5. 发明授权

US4455751A Automatic drafting device 失效
标题翻译：自动牵伸装置
公开(公告)号：US4455751A
公开(公告)日：1984-06-26
申请号：US347968
申请日：1982-02-11
申请人： Kurt Held
发明人： Kurt Held
IPC分类号： B43L13/02 , G01D9/00
CPC分类号： B43L13/026 , B43L13/024
摘要： An automatic drafting device has a carriage with toothed wheels in meshed engagement with toothed racks extending across a planar support surface. A pressure regulation device is mounted on the carriage and regulates the pressure applied to a stylus holder held by the device. The stylus holder containing a writing instrument can be lifted and lowered by a direct current motor with an eccentric disc. The writing tip of the instrument held in the stylus holder, when not in use, is supported on a soft resilient material, such as rubber, to form a seal preventing air from reaching the tip. When the writing instrument is lifted off the resilient material it is ready to write.
摘要翻译：自动牵伸装置具有带齿轮的托架，该齿轮与穿过平面支撑表面延伸的齿条啮合。压力调节装置安装在滑架上并且调节施加到由该装置保持的触针架的压力。包含书写工具的触针架可以通过带偏心盘的直流电动机升降。保持在触针座中的仪器的书写尖端在不使用时被支撑在柔软的弹性材料（例如橡胶）上，以形成防止空气到达尖端的密封。当书写工具从弹性材料上取下时，就可以写出来了。

6. 发明授权

US4769914A Lettering device 失效
标题翻译：刻字设备
公开(公告)号：US4769914A
公开(公告)日：1988-09-13
申请号：US39150
申请日：1987-04-16
申请人： Reinhard Zur
发明人： Reinhard Zur
IPC分类号： B43L13/00 , B41J3/28 , B43L13/02
CPC分类号： B43L13/026 , B41J3/28
摘要： A lettering device having a writing arm (4) that is movable between a position of repose and a writing position and that receives a stylus that has a Bowden control (29) for moving the writing arm (4) between the position of repose and the writing position. The Bowden control is guided via an actuating lever (42) that is pivotably secured to a guide bearing (8), so that it is guided over two application zones (43, 44) displaced on opposite sides of the pivot axis (41) of the actuating lever (42) and spaced apart from one another. By tensing the Bowden cable control (21), one section (42') of the pivoting actuating lever (42) lifts the writing arm (41).
摘要翻译：一种具有书写臂（4）的刻字装置，该书写臂（4）可在休息位置和书写位置之间移动，并且接收具有鲍勃控制（29）的触控笔，用于使书写臂（4）在静止位置和写作位置鲍登控制通过可枢转地固定到导向轴承（8）的致动杆（42）引导，使得其被引导在两个施加区域（43,44）上，该两个施加区域（43,44）在枢转轴线（41）的相对侧上移位所述致动杆（42）彼此间隔开。通过拉伸鲍登缆绳控制器（21），枢转驱动杆（42）的一个部分（42'）提升书写臂（41）。

7. 发明授权

US4625410A Computer-aided drawing or engraving device 失效
标题翻译：电脑辅助绘图或雕刻装置
公开(公告)号：US4625410A
公开(公告)日：1986-12-02
申请号：US756991
申请日：1985-07-09
申请人： Hans Eder
发明人： Hans Eder
IPC分类号： B43L13/00 , B43L13/02 , B43L13/04 , B44B3/00 , B44B3/06 , G05B19/39 , G05B19/41 , G06K15/22
CPC分类号： B44B3/061 , B43L13/022 , B43L13/026 , B43L13/045 , B44B3/009 , G05B19/39 , G05B19/41 , G06K15/22 , G05B2219/36417 , G05B2219/45189 , G05B2219/45212 , G05B2219/49379
摘要： The invention concerns a drawing or engraving device which has a first trlling carriage system with a first and second guide rail each supporting a moving travelling carriage. The second guide rail is attached to the travelling carriage on the first guide rail. A second travelling carriage system is joined to the first travelling carriage system and has two travelling carriages driven by motors. One of these travelling carriages supports a working head which can be manually guided. The coordinates of the actual pattern executed by the working head are determined by means of a distance measuring device. Computing means compare these actual coordinates with coordinates of a selected pattern through which the working head should travel to draw an element or line segment selected by the user. A control device is activated by the computer which calculates any deviation of the actual pattern coordinates from the selected pattern coordinates. The control device drives the travelling carriages of the second travelling carriage system by electric drive means to compensate for the deviation so that the hand guided working head closely follows the selected pattern.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP84 / 00350 Sec。 371日期：1985年7月9日第 102（e）日期1985年7月9日PCT申请日1984年11月5日PCT公布。出版物WO85 / 02150 日期：1985年5月23日。本发明涉及一种具有第一和第二导轨的第一行进托架系统的图形或雕刻装置，每个导轨支撑移动的移动托架。第二导轨在第一导轨上安装在行驶台上。第二行驶车系连接到第一行驶车系，并具有由电动机驱动的两个行车架。这些行进车架中的一个支撑可以手动引导的工作头。由工作头执行的实际图案的坐标由距离测量装置确定。计算意味着将这些实际坐标与所选择的模式的坐标进行比较，工作头应通过该坐标行进以绘制用户选择的元素或线段。控制装置被计算机激活，该计算机计算实际图案坐标与所选图形坐标的任何偏差。控制装置通过电动驱动装置驱动第二行走车架系统的行进车架，以补偿偏差，使得手动导向工作头紧密地依照所选择的图案。

8. 发明授权

US4197550A Apparatus for an automatic marking of drawings 失效
标题翻译：用于图纸自动标记的装置
公开(公告)号：US4197550A
公开(公告)日：1980-04-08
申请号：US911355
申请日：1978-06-01
申请人： Kurt Held
发明人： Kurt Held
IPC分类号： B41J2/49 , B41J3/28 , B43L13/00 , B43L13/02 , G01D9/00 , G01D15/20 , G01D15/16
CPC分类号： B43L13/026 , B41J3/28
摘要： The apparatus is used for the automatic marking of drawings with alphanumeric and other drawing symbols. A carriage is designed to travel over the drawing without damaging the drawings. Means are provided to rigidly hold the carriage in place over the point on the drawing to be marked. Stylusses of varying sizes are interchangeably fitted on the carriage. Flexible cables connect the carriage to a control unit. Stored programs of the control unit are used to direct the marking operation. The unused stylusses are stored in appropriate receptacles in the control unit. A keyboard can be used to select the desired marking program.
摘要翻译：该设备用于使用字母数字和其他绘图符号自动标记图纸。一个滑架被设计成在图纸上移动而不损坏图纸。提供装置以将滑架刚性地保持在图上要标记的点上的适当位置。不同尺寸的尺码可以互换地安装在滑架上。柔性电缆将滑架连接到控制单元。控制单元的存储程序用于指示标记操作。未使用的手写笔存储在控制单元中的适当插座中。键盘可用于选择所需的标记程序。

9. 发明授权

US4756086A Pen printer 失效
标题翻译：笔式打印机
公开(公告)号：US4756086A
公开(公告)日：1988-07-12
申请号：US862481
申请日：1986-05-12
申请人： Hiroshi Yajima , Masaki Hayashi
发明人： Hiroshi Yajima , Masaki Hayashi
IPC分类号： B43L13/02 , B43L13/00
CPC分类号： B43L13/026
摘要： A pen printer for performing drawing with a detachably held pen comprises a pen holder operation mechanism for moving a pen holder detachably holding the pen between a pen attaching position, where the pen is attached to or detached from the pen holder, and a home position, where drawing is started or ended, and for moving the pen holder from the home position for drawing a desired sign or figure according to a pattern corresponding to the desired sign or figure and causing the pen holder to return to the home position, a support member for supporting the pen holder operation mechanism to be movable in all directions, a pen seat, mounted on the support member, for receiving a tip of the pen held by the pen holder, pen attaching position reference point display marks, mounted on the pen seat, for displaying a pen attaching position reference point for the pen tip of the pen held by the pen holder, and pen holder operation mechanism moving screws for moving the pen holder operation mechanism in all directions so as to align the pen tip of the pen hold by the pen holder in the pen attaching position with the pen attaching position reference position.
摘要翻译：一种用于以可拆卸的笔执行绘图的笔式打印机包括：笔架操作机构，用于将笔可拆卸地保持在笔与笔之间的笔安装位置与笔夹之间移动，其中绘图开始或结束，并且用于根据与期望的符号或图形相对应的图案使笔架从原始位置移动以绘制期望的符号或图形并且使笔筒返回到原始位置，支撑构件为了支撑笔筒操作机构能够在各个方向上移动，安装在支撑构件上的笔座用于接收由笔筒保持的笔尖，笔安装位置参考点显示标记，安装在笔座上用于显示由笔筒保持的笔的笔尖的笔安装位置参考点，以及用于移动笔筒操作机构的笔夹操作机构移动螺钉以使笔保持器的笔尖在笔安装位置与笔安装位置参考位置对齐。

10. 发明授权

US4356632A Writing apparatus 失效
标题翻译：书写装置
公开(公告)号：US4356632A
公开(公告)日：1982-11-02
申请号：US154163
申请日：1980-05-28
申请人： Gerold Anderka
发明人： Gerold Anderka
IPC分类号： B41J2/49 , B41J3/44 , B43L13/00 , B43L13/02 , G06F17/50
CPC分类号： B43L13/026 , B41J2/49 , Y02T10/82
摘要： A lettering device of the type having a keyboard for choosing the symbols to be written, comprising a writing part, which may be separated from said keyboard, wherein the pen is selectively moved by two geared motors, in two coordinate directions, to correspond to the symbols to be drawn. The writing part is adapted to be attached to the symbol head of a drafting machine, wherein two motors, that selectively move the writing pen along cartesian coordinates, are arranged stationary, relative to each other. The writing arm which holds the writing pen is movable, in the one coordinate direction, upon a first movable guide track that itself is movable in the other coordinate direction by a first motor, and also movable in the other coordinate direction upon a second guide track, that is movable in the direction of said one coordinate by a second motor.
摘要翻译：一种具有用于选择要写入的符号的键盘的类型的刻字装置，包括可与所述键盘分离的书写部分，其中所述笔在两个坐标方向上被两个减速电机选择性地移动，以对应于要绘制的符号书写部分适于附接到牵伸机的符号头部，其中两个选择性地沿着笛卡尔坐标移动书写笔的电动机被相对于彼此静止地布置。保持书写笔的书写臂在一个坐标方向上可移动到第一可移动导轨上，第一可移动导轨本身可以通过第一马达在另一个坐标方向上移动，并且还可以在第二导轨上沿另一坐标方向移动，其可以通过第二电动机沿所述一个坐标的方向移动。

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