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1. 发明申请

US20140247414A1 OPTICAL LAYERED BODY, POLARIZER, METHOD FOR PRODUCING POLARIZER, IMAGE DISPLAY DEVICE, METHOD FOR PRODUCING IMAGE DISPLAY DEVICE, AND METHOD FOR IMPROVING VISIBILITY OF IMAGE DISPLAY DEVICE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20140247414A1
公开(公告)日：2014-09-04
申请号：US14275442
申请日：2014-05-12
申请人： DAI NIPPON PRINTING CO., LTD.
发明人： Takashi KURODA , Makoto HONDA
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335 , G02B5/30 , G02B1/11
CPC分类号： G02F1/1333 , B29C47/0021 , B29C47/0057 , B29C47/025 , B29C47/065 , B29C47/14 , B29C47/8805 , B29C47/8845 , B29C47/92 , B29C2947/92152 , B29C2947/92247 , B29C2947/92447 , B29C2947/92647 , B29C2947/92742 , B29C2947/92942 , B29K2067/003 , B29K2995/0026 , B29K2995/0034 , B29L2007/008 , B29L2009/005 , B29L2011/0066 , B32B7/02 , B32B27/36 , G02B1/11 , G02B5/3033 , G02B5/3083 , G02B5/32 , G02F1/133502 , G02F1/133528 , G02F1/13363 , G02F2001/133562 , G02F2201/38 , G02F2202/40 , G02F2413/08 , Y10T29/49778
摘要： The present invention provides a method for improving visibility of an image display device which is capable of providing an image display device excellent in anti-reflection properties and bright-field contrast even using an optical layered body including a light-transmitting substrate having in-plane birefringence, such as a polyester film. The method of the present invention is a method for improving visibility of an image display device that has an optical layered body including a light-transmitting substrate having in-plane birefringence and an optical functional layer disposed on one surface of the substrate. The method includes the step of disposing the optical layered body such that the slow axis showing a greater refractive index of the light-transmitting substrate is in parallel with the vertical direction of a display screen of the image display device.

2. 发明授权

US08262966B2 Process for cooling flat plastic products 有权
标题翻译：扁平塑料制品冷却工艺
公开(公告)号：US08262966B2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-11
申请号：US12612989
申请日：2009-11-05
申请人： Klaus Becker , Michael Käthler
发明人： Klaus Becker , Michael Käthler
IPC分类号： B29C53/18 , B29C53/84
CPC分类号： B29C47/886 , B29C47/0021 , B29C47/8845 , B29C47/906 , B29C47/92 , B29C2947/92209 , B29C2947/92247 , B29C2947/92428 , B29C2947/92571 , B29C2947/9259 , B29C2947/92647 , B29C2947/92704 , B29C2947/92923
摘要： Method for cooling flat plastic products, in which plasticized plastic compound is fed to a calender via a slot nozzle by means of an extruder and is rolled and calibrated to the desired shape in this calender between at least two smoothing rolls, after which the film or sheet produced in this way is fed to a chill section comprising a plurality of adjustable rolls and passes through this section until it is sufficiently cool and dimensionally stable, at least both the gap width between the rolls and the speed of the rolls being controllable by open- and/or closed-loop control.The degree of wrap of the flat plastic product around the respective roll is varied by adjusting the rolls in the chill section into a mutually offset arrangement, hence increasing or minimizing the cooling capacity.
摘要翻译：冷却扁平塑料制品的方法，其中塑化塑料化合物通过挤出机通过狭槽喷嘴供给到压延机，并在至少两个平滑辊之间在该压延机中滚压和校准至所需形状，然后将薄膜或以这种方式制造的片材被供给到包括多个可调节辊并且穿过该部分的冷却部分，直到其足够冷却并且尺寸稳定，至少辊之间的间隙宽度和辊的速度可以通过打开 - 和/或闭环控制。通过将冷却部分中的辊调节为相互偏移的布置来改变扁平塑料制品围绕相应辊的卷绕程度，因此增加或最小化冷却能力。

3. 发明申请

US20100109180A1 PROCESS FOR COOLING FLAT PLASTIC PRODUCTS 有权
标题翻译：冷却平板塑料制品的工艺
公开(公告)号：US20100109180A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-06
申请号：US12612989
申请日：2009-11-05
申请人： Klaus Becker , Michael Käthler
发明人： Klaus Becker , Michael Käthler
IPC分类号： B29C53/18 , B29C53/84
CPC分类号： B29C47/886 , B29C47/0021 , B29C47/8845 , B29C47/906 , B29C47/92 , B29C2947/92209 , B29C2947/92247 , B29C2947/92428 , B29C2947/92571 , B29C2947/9259 , B29C2947/92647 , B29C2947/92704 , B29C2947/92923
摘要： Method for cooling flat plastic products, in which plasticized plastic compound is fed to a calender via a slot nozzle by means of an extruder and is rolled and calibrated to the desired shape in this calender between at least two smoothing rolls, after which the film or sheet produced in this way is fed to a chill section comprising a plurality of adjustable rolls and passes through this section until it is sufficiently cool and dimensionally stable, at least both the gap width between the rolls and the speed of the rolls being controllable by open- and/or closed-loop control.According to the invention, the degree of wrap of the flat plastic product around the respective roll is varied by adjusting the rolls in the chill section into a mutually offset arrangement, hence increasing or minimizing the cooling capacity, the gap width, once specified, being held constant during each adjustment operation by means of an appropriate control system.
摘要翻译：冷却扁平塑料制品的方法，其中塑化塑料化合物通过挤出机通过狭槽喷嘴供给到压延机，并在至少两个平滑辊之间在该压延机中滚压和校准至所需形状，然后将薄膜或以这种方式制造的片材被供给到包括多个可调节辊并且穿过该部分的冷却部分，直到其足够冷却并且尺寸稳定，至少辊之间的间隙宽度和辊的速度可以通过打开 - 和/或闭环控制。根据本发明，通过将冷却部分中的辊调节为相互偏移的布置来改变扁平塑料制品围绕各个辊的卷绕程度，因此增加或最小化一旦指定的冷却能力，间隙宽度为在每次调整操作期间通过适当的控制系统保持恒定。

4. 发明授权

US07314363B2 Device to visualize in-line and quantify the polymer melting in plasticating screw machines without significantly affecting its thermal regime 有权
标题翻译：可塑化螺杆机器中的聚合物熔化的在线定量和量化的装置，而不会明显影响其热状态
公开(公告)号：US07314363B2
公开(公告)日：2008-01-01
申请号：US10780290
申请日：2004-02-17
申请人： Maria Del Pilar Noriega Escobar , Alberto Naranjo Carvajal , Tim Andreas Osswald , Nicola Ferrier
发明人： Maria Del Pilar Noriega Escobar , Alberto Naranjo Carvajal , Tim Andreas Osswald , Nicola Ferrier
IPC分类号： B29C45/76
CPC分类号： B29C45/76 , B29C47/0023 , B29C47/40 , B29C47/92 , B29C49/04 , B29C49/78 , B29C2945/76153 , B29C2945/7619 , B29C2945/76367 , B29C2945/76464 , B29C2947/92076 , B29C2947/92095 , B29C2947/92123 , B29C2947/92133 , B29C2947/92142 , B29C2947/92247 , B29C2947/92314 , B29C2947/9239
摘要： A device to visualize in-line the polymer melting in plasticating screw machines has an external metallic cylinder to be fixed in radial position regarding the barrel of the plasticating machine, a bushing with an optical window clear to the visible light spectrum resistant to pressure and temperature positioned in such a way that its external face is tangent to the internal surface of the barrel of the plasticating machine, and an internal metallic cylinder to guide the coolant gas and allow the use of an observation probe with operating temperature limits and an illumination system.
摘要翻译：在塑化螺旋机器中在线聚合物熔化的装置具有外部金属圆筒，用于围绕塑化机的筒体固定在径向位置，具有光学窗口的衬套清晰可见，耐受压力和温度的可见光谱定位成使得其外表面与塑化机的筒体的内表面相切，并且内部金属圆筒引导冷却剂气体并允许使用具有工作温度限制的观察探针和照明系统。

5. 发明授权

US06962670B1 Determination of layer thickness or non-uniformity of layer thickness based on fluorophore additives 失效
标题翻译：基于荧光团添加剂确定层厚度或不均匀层厚度
公开(公告)号：US06962670B1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-08
申请号：US09640318
申请日：2000-08-16
申请人： Scott Arnold Hanson , Gregory Wayne Nelson , Michael Eugene Donelson
发明人： Scott Arnold Hanson , Gregory Wayne Nelson , Michael Eugene Donelson
IPC分类号： G01B11/06 , G01N21/64 , C09K11/00 , G01B15/02
CPC分类号： G01N21/643 , B29C47/0014 , B29C47/0019 , B29C47/0021 , B29C47/0023 , B29C47/0026 , B29C47/065 , B29C47/92 , B29C2947/92247 , B29C2947/92447 , B29C2947/92647 , B29C2947/92942 , G01B11/0658 , G01N2021/646
摘要： The invention provides a method for measuring the thickness, or non-uniformity of thickness, of one or more layers of a film or article such as a preform. At least one layer contains a known concentration and a substantially uniform distribution of fluorophores. The fluorophores are added to the one or more layers in sufficient quantity to impart fluorescence capable of detection by a detector when exposed to electromagnetic radiation at absorbing wavelengths. The layers of the invention may be made from polymeric material, non-polymeric material, or combinations thereof.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用于测量膜或制品如预成型件的一层或多层的厚度或不均匀度的方法。至少一层含有已知浓度和基本均匀的荧光团分布。将荧光团以足够的量添加到一个或多个层中，以在暴露于吸收波长的电磁辐射时赋予检测器能够检测的荧光。本发明的层可以由聚合物材料，非聚合材料或其组合制成。

6. 发明授权

US06913714B2 Method of producing thermoplastic polycarbonate films having low optical retardation values 失效
标题翻译：具有低光学延迟值的热塑性聚碳酸酯膜的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06913714B2
公开(公告)日：2005-07-05
申请号：US10301175
申请日：2002-11-21
申请人： Shu Liu , Luis A. Colon
发明人： Shu Liu , Luis A. Colon
IPC分类号： B29C43/24 , B29C43/22 , B29C43/46 , B29C47/88 , B29C47/92 , B29D7/01 , B29K69/00 , B29L7/00 , B29D11/00
CPC分类号： B29C47/8845 , B29C43/22 , B29C43/46 , B29C47/0021 , B29C47/886 , B29C47/889 , B29C47/92 , B29C2947/92095 , B29C2947/92123 , B29C2947/92209 , B29C2947/92247 , B29C2947/92409 , B29C2947/92447 , B29C2947/9259 , B29C2947/92609 , B29C2947/92704 , B29C2947/92904 , B29C2947/92923 , B29D7/01 , B29K2069/00 , B29K2995/0032
摘要： A method of preparing a thermoplastic polycarbonate film having an optical retardation value of less than or equal to 20 nm, is described. The method includes: (a) forming a molten extrudate (20) of a thermoplastic polycarbonate polymer in an extruder (11) having a terminal die (17) through which the molten extrudate is passed, the molten extrudate having a temperature of 150° C. to 400° C. upon emerging from terminal die (17); and (b) passing molten extrudate (20), from die (17), between two counter-rotating rolls (23 and 26) each having an elastomeric polymer surface (35 and 38), the counter-rotating rolls having a roll speed ratio and a nip (41), the distance between the terminal die (17) and the nip (41) being a die-nip distance (47). The extrudate temperature, the roll speed ratio and the die-nip distance (47) are each selected such that a thermoplastic polycarbonate film (32) having an optical retardation value of less than or equal to 20 nm is formed.
摘要翻译：描述了制备具有小于或等于20nm的光学延迟值的热塑性聚碳酸酯膜的方法。该方法包括：（a）在挤出机（11）中形成热塑性聚碳酸酯聚合物的熔融挤出物（20），该挤出机具有熔融挤出物通过的末端模头（17），熔融挤出物的温度为150℃ 在从端子模具（17）出来时达到400℃; 和（b）使来自模具（17）的熔融挤出物（20）在具有弹性体聚合物表面（35和38）的两个反转辊（23和26）之间通过，所述反向旋转辊具有辊速比和辊隙（41）之间，所述端子模具（17）和压区（41）之间的距离为压模间隙距离（47）。挤出物温度，辊速比和模夹间距（47）各自被选择成使得具有小于或等于20nm的光学延迟值的热塑性聚碳酸酯膜（32）形成。

7. 发明授权

US5431866A Method and apparatus for positioning a pipe 失效
标题翻译：用于定位管道的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5431866A
公开(公告)日：1995-07-11
申请号：US187943
申请日：1994-01-27
申请人： Jimmie G. DeMasters , Leonard A. Fears
发明人： Jimmie G. DeMasters , Leonard A. Fears
IPC分类号： B29C47/04 , B29C47/92
CPC分类号： B29C47/064 , B29C2947/92247 , B29C2947/9259 , B29C2947/92952 , B29C47/0023 , B29C47/043 , B29C47/065 , B29C47/92 , B29L2023/22 , Y10S101/39
摘要： A method and apparatus for countering the rotation of a striped pipe during extrusion is provided. A sensor for detecting the stripe sends a signal to a pipe rotating means which, in response to the signal, rotates the pipe to correct any turning occurring during extrusion, forming and cooling of the pipe.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于在挤压期间抵抗条纹管的旋转的方法和装置。用于检测条纹的传感器将信号发送到管道旋转装置，管道旋转装置响应于信号旋转管道，以校正在管道的挤出，成形和冷却期间发生的任何转动。

8. 发明授权

US5354524A Monitoring concentration of dope in product manufacture 失效
标题翻译：监测产品制造中的浓度
公开(公告)号：US5354524A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-11
申请号：US67431
申请日：1993-05-24
申请人： Alan Sellars , Michael C. Quigley
发明人： Alan Sellars , Michael C. Quigley
IPC分类号： G01N21/41 , B29C47/92 , D01D5/06 , D01F2/00 , D01F2/02 , D01F13/02
CPC分类号： B29C47/92 , B29C47/0014 , D01F2/00 , B29C2947/92209 , B29C2947/92247 , B29C2947/9238 , B29C2947/926
摘要： The concentration of a dope of cellulose/amine oxide/water for use in the manufacture of continuous filaments of cellulose is controlled by measuring its refractive index and adjusting the water content to maintain the refractive index within specified limits.
摘要翻译：用于制造纤维素连续长丝的纤维素/氧化胺/水的掺杂物的浓度通过测量其折射率和调节水含量来控制，以将折射率保持在规定的限度内。

9. 发明授权

US4641525A Method and apparatus for checking the wall thickness of a layer 失效
标题翻译：用于检查层的壁厚的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4641525A
公开(公告)日：1987-02-10
申请号：US743298
申请日：1985-06-10
申请人： Hubert Merki
发明人： Hubert Merki
IPC分类号： B29C48/325 , B29C48/92 , G01B7/00 , G01B7/06 , G01B7/12 , G01B7/312 , G01B7/34 , G01B11/10 , G01B21/02 , G01B21/08 , G01B21/30 , G01R31/02 , H01B13/14 , G01B7/10
CPC分类号： B29C47/92 , B29C47/225 , G01B11/105 , G01B21/02 , G01B7/06 , G01B7/125 , G01B7/312 , G01R31/022 , H01B13/146 , B29C2947/92076 , B29C2947/92114 , B29C2947/92123 , B29C2947/92152 , B29C2947/92247 , B29C2947/92276 , B29C2947/92447 , B29C2947/92533 , B29C2947/92571 , B29C2947/9298 , B29C47/0016
摘要： In a method of checking the insulating sheath on a wire or cable leaving an extruder, the external diameter of the insulating sheath is continuously determined over the whole circumference by means of a first measuring apparatus and the wall thickness of the insulation is continuously detected over the whole circumference by means of a second measuring apparatus. The measured values are supplied to a computer which, inter alia, continuously determines the difference between the maximum and minimum wall thicknesses found (W.sub.max -W.sub.min). Eccentricity and minimum wall thickness of the sheath are calculated from this difference and from the measured external diameter of the insulation and the diameter of the conductor of the wire or cable, and are indicated in a display device. The measurement is thus rendered largely independent of fluctuations in sensitivity of the measuring apparatus for the wall thickness of the insulation. An apparatus for carrying out the method comprises the respective measuring apparatus and a computer for effecting the required calculations.
摘要翻译：在离开挤出机的电线或电缆上检查绝缘护套的方法中，通过第一测量装置在整个圆周上连续地确定绝缘护套的外径，并且绝缘护套的壁厚在整周，借助于第二测量装置。将测量值提供给计算机，其中尤其连续地确定找到的最大和最小壁厚之差（Wmax-Wmin）。根据该差异以及绝缘体的测量外径和电线或电缆的导体的直径计算护套的偏心度和最小壁厚，并在显示装置中指示。因此，测量很大程度上与测量装置对绝缘体的壁厚的灵敏度的波动无关。用于执行该方法的装置包括相应的测量装置和用于执行所需计算的计算机。

10. 发明授权

US09069197B2 Optical layered body, polarizer, method for producing polarizer, image display device, method for producing image display device, and method for improving visibility of image display device 有权
标题翻译：光学层叠体，偏振片，偏振片的制造方法，图像显示装置，图像显示装置的制造方法以及提高图像显示装置的可见性的方法
公开(公告)号：US09069197B2
公开(公告)日：2015-06-30
申请号：US14275397
申请日：2014-05-12
申请人： DAI NIPPON PRINTING CO., LTD.
发明人： Takashi Kuroda , Makoto Honda
IPC分类号： G02B5/30 , G02F1/1333 , B32B7/02 , G02B1/11 , G02F1/1335 , G02B5/32 , G02F1/13363 , B32B27/36
CPC分类号： G02F1/1333 , B29C47/0021 , B29C47/0057 , B29C47/025 , B29C47/065 , B29C47/14 , B29C47/8805 , B29C47/8845 , B29C47/92 , B29C2947/92152 , B29C2947/92247 , B29C2947/92447 , B29C2947/92647 , B29C2947/92742 , B29C2947/92942 , B29K2067/003 , B29K2995/0026 , B29K2995/0034 , B29L2007/008 , B29L2009/005 , B29L2011/0066 , B32B7/02 , B32B27/36 , G02B1/11 , G02B5/3033 , G02B5/3083 , G02B5/32 , G02F1/133502 , G02F1/133528 , G02F1/13363 , G02F2001/133562 , G02F2201/38 , G02F2202/40 , G02F2413/08 , Y10T29/49778
摘要： The present invention provides a method for improving visibility of an image display device which is capable of providing an image display device excellent in anti-reflection properties and bright-field contrast even using an optical layered body including a light-transmitting substrate having in-plane birefringence, such as a polyester film. The method of the present invention is a method for improving visibility of an image display device that has an optical layered body including a light-transmitting substrate having in-plane birefringence and an optical functional layer disposed on one surface of the substrate. The method includes the step of disposing the optical layered body such that the slow axis showing a greater refractive index of the light-transmitting substrate is in parallel with the vertical direction of a display screen of the image display device.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种提高图像显示装置的可视性的方法，该图像显示装置能够提供即使使用包括具有平面内的透光基板的光学层叠体的抗反射特性和亮场对比也优异的图像显示装置双折射，如聚酯薄膜。本发明的方法是提高具有包括具有面内双折射性的透光性基板的光学层叠体的图像显示装置的可视性的提高方法以及设置在基板的一个表面上的光学功能层。所述方法包括以下步骤：使所述光学层叠体的所述透光性基板的折射率较高的慢轴与所述图像显示装置的显示画面的垂直方向平行。

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