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1. 发明授权

US06623953B1 Enzymatic composition and method for seasoning wood 失效
标题翻译：木材调味成分及方法
公开(公告)号：US06623953B1
公开(公告)日：2003-09-23
申请号：US09869656
申请日：2001-06-29
申请人： Henry Olivier
发明人： Henry Olivier
IPC分类号： C12S300
CPC分类号： B27K3/0221 , B27K3/002 , B27K5/001 , B27K2240/10 , C12N9/2437 , C12N9/2445 , C12Y302/01004 , C12Y302/01021 , C12Y302/01091
摘要： The invention relates to an enzymatic composition and also to a method for seasoning wood, intended in particular for applications in the food industry. The method consists in immersing green wood in an aqueous solution comprising an enzymatic composition. The wood can subsequently be dried very rapidly in a drying facility. The invention makes it possible to improve the aromatic characteristics of the wood by eliminating certain substances judged to be undesirable due to their astringent nature or bitter nature, and transforming them into neutrally-tasting molecules.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种酶组合物，也涉及一种用于调味木材的方法，特别适用于食品工业。该方法包括将绿色木材浸入包含酶组合物的水溶液中。木材随后可以在干燥设备中快速干燥。本发明可以通过消除由于其收敛性质或苦味而被判断为不期望的某些物质，并将其转化为中性分子，可以改善木材的芳香特性。

2. 发明授权

US5824370A Process for treating wood 失效
标题翻译：木材处理
公开(公告)号：US5824370A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-20
申请号：US805503
申请日：1997-02-26
申请人： Anthony J. Bergervoet , James L. Marcinko , Paul Joseph Walcheski
发明人： Anthony J. Bergervoet , James L. Marcinko , Paul Joseph Walcheski
IPC分类号： B05D1/18 , B05D3/04 , B05D7/06 , B27K3/08 , B27K5/04 , B05D3/00
CPC分类号： B27K5/001 , B05D1/18 , B05D3/0493 , B05D7/06 , B27K3/08 , B27K2240/10 , B27K5/04
摘要： A process for treating wood involving impregnation of the wood with a preservative followed by the heat-fixation of the preservative in the wood using a pre-heated aqueous heat transfer fluid to effect the heat fixation of the preservative. The process particularly relates to steps which are taken to reduce the level of any contamination of the aqueous heat transfer fluid resulting from any wood extractives, any unfixed preservative and/or any particulate matter (i.e. "sludge") that may be present in the fluid. The contamination is preferably reduced by incorporating in the heat transfer fluid an oxidant which will preferentially oxidize any wood extractives resulting from the contact of the treated wood with the fluid without any significant reaction occurring between the oxidant and the preservative. Useful oxidants include inorganic chlorate salts such as sodium chlorate.
摘要翻译：一种处理木材的方法，包括用防腐剂浸渍木材，然后使用预热的水性传热流体将防腐剂在木材中进行热固定，以实现防腐剂的热固化。该方法特别涉及用于降低由任何木材提取物，任何未固定的防腐剂和/或可能存在于流体中的任何颗粒物质（即“污泥”）产生的水性传热流体的污染水平的步骤。。优选通过在传热流体中引入氧化剂来减少污染，氧化剂将优先氧化由经处理的木材与流体接触而产生的任何木材提取物，而氧化剂和防腐剂之间不发生显着的反应。有用的氧化剂包括无机氯酸盐如氯酸钠。

3. 发明授权

US5652023A Fixation process for heat-fixable preservative treated wood 失效
标题翻译：可固定防腐处理木材的固定方法
公开(公告)号：US5652023A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-29
申请号：US609087
申请日：1996-02-29
申请人： Anthony J. Bergervoet , James L. Marcinko , Paul Joseph Walcheski
发明人： Anthony J. Bergervoet , James L. Marcinko , Paul Joseph Walcheski
IPC分类号： B05D1/18 , B05D3/04 , B05D7/06 , B27K3/08 , B27K5/04 , B05D3/00
CPC分类号： B27K5/001 , B05D1/18 , B05D3/0493 , B05D7/06 , B27K3/08 , B27K2240/10 , B27K5/04
摘要： An improved process for the fixation of preservatives in wood is disclosed which initiates the fixation process in the fixation vessel by the application of sufficient pressure to substantially obviate a thermal expansion effect of the treated wood; contacts the treated wood in the fixation vessel with an aqueous liquid heating medium preheated to a temperature of about 130.degree. to no more than about 200.degree. F. for a period of thirty minutes to about two hours; removes the aqueous liquid heating medium from the fixation vessel; applies a vacuum in the range of 10-30" Hg for a duration of up to about 30 minutes; and rinses the treated and fixed wood in said fixation vessel with heated clean water, heated to a temperature of about 200.degree. F.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于在木材中固定防腐剂的改进方法，其通过施加足够的压力来启动固定容器中的固定过程，以基本上消除经处理的木材的热膨胀效应; 在预热至约130°至不超过约200°F的温度的水性液体加热介质中将固化容器中的经处理的木材接触30分钟至约2小时; 从固定容器中除去含水液体加热介质; 在10-30“Hg范围内施加真空，持续时间可达约30分钟; 并用加热的清洁水冲洗所述固定容器中的处理和固定的木材，加热到约200°F的温度。

4. 发明授权

US1702285A Fernando somoza vivas 失效
公开(公告)号：US1702285A
公开(公告)日：1929-02-19
申请号：US1702285D
IPC分类号： B27K3/32
CPC分类号： B27K3/32 , B27K3/0278 , B27K3/08 , B27K3/163 , B27K3/20 , B27K5/001 , B27K5/0075 , B27K2240/10

5. 发明授权

US1328661A Process of drying lumber 失效
公开(公告)号：US1328661A
公开(公告)日：1920-01-20
申请号：US15654117
申请日：1917-03-22
申请人： LUMBER TIE & TIMBER VULCANIZIN
发明人： FISH JR FREDERICK K
IPC分类号： B27K1/02
CPC分类号： B27K3/06 , B27K1/00 , B27K3/0278 , B27K2240/10 , F26B2210/16

6. 发明申请

US20140041248A1 WOOD DRYING 审中-公开
标题翻译：木材干燥
公开(公告)号：US20140041248A1
公开(公告)日：2014-02-13
申请号：US14049702
申请日：2013-10-09
申请人： NEW ZEALAND FOREST RESEARCH INSTITUTE LIMITED
发明人： Robert Arthur Franich , Sheryl Suzanne Gallagher , Hendricus Wilhelmus Kroese
IPC分类号： F26B5/14
CPC分类号： F26B5/14 , B27K3/0214 , B27K5/008 , B27K2240/10 , F26B21/06 , F26B21/14 , F26B2210/16
摘要： A process for removing water and solutes from the lumens of green wood, while leaving the cell walls throughout the wood uniformally fully swollen, comprises subjecting the green wood to supercritical carbon dioxide.
摘要翻译：一种从绿色木材的内腔中除去水分和溶质的方法，同时使整个木材中的细胞壁均匀地充分溶胀，包括使绿色木材经受超临界二氧化碳。

7. 发明授权

US07332042B2 Process for treatment and extraction of organic cork compounds by a dense fluid under pressure 有权
标题翻译：在压力下通过致密流体处理和提取有机软木化合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US07332042B2
公开(公告)日：2008-02-19
申请号：US11494715
申请日：2006-07-28
申请人： Guy Lumia , Christian Perre , Jean-Marie Aracil
发明人： Guy Lumia , Christian Perre , Jean-Marie Aracil
IPC分类号： B08B3/00
CPC分类号： B01D11/0203 , B01D11/028 , B01D11/0288 , B01D11/0296 , B27K5/001 , B27K5/008 , B27K7/00 , B27K2240/10 , B67B1/03
摘要： Process for the treatment of cork or a cork-based material particularly with a view towards extracting contaminating organic compounds, in which said cork or said cork-based material is put into contact with a dense fluid under pressure at a temperature of from 10 to 120° C. and at a pressure of from 10 to 600 bars. Manufacturing installation for parts made of cork or a cork-based material, such as bottle corks, comprising an installation for treatment or extraction by putting the said cork or the said material into contact with a dense fluid under pressure.
摘要翻译：用于处理软木或软木基材料的方法，特别是为了提取污染的有机化合物，其中所述软木或所述软木基材料在压力为10至120℃的温度下与致密流体接触 ℃，压力为10至600巴。用于软木塞或软木基材料（例如瓶塞）的零件的制造安装，包括通过将所述软木或所述材料与压力下的致密流体接触来处理或提取的装置。

8. 发明授权

US2041377A Manufacture of cork articles 失效
标题翻译：软木制品的制造
公开(公告)号：US2041377A
公开(公告)日：1936-05-19
申请号：US5299935
申请日：1935-12-05
申请人： UNITED CORK COMPANIES
发明人： SCHWARZ QUIRIN J
IPC分类号： B27K7/00
CPC分类号： B27K7/00 , B27K3/0278 , B27K5/007 , B27K2240/10

9. 发明授权

US1328658A Process of drying lumber 失效
公开(公告)号：US1328658A
公开(公告)日：1920-01-20
申请号：US1328658D
IPC分类号： B27K1/02
CPC分类号： B27K1/02 , B27K3/0278 , B27K5/0075 , B27K2240/10 , F26B2210/16

10. 发明授权

US1328656A Sapless composite wood 失效
标题翻译：无色复合木材
公开(公告)号：US1328656A
公开(公告)日：1920-01-20
申请号：US29386119
申请日：1919-04-30
申请人： FISH JR FREDERICK K
发明人： FISH JR FREDERICK K
IPC分类号： B27K1/02
CPC分类号： B27K3/06 , B27K2240/10 , Y10T428/662

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