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    • 6. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR THE TREATMENT OF WATER AND WASTEWATER
    • 水和废水处理方法
    • US20120261357A1
    • 2012-10-18
    • US13509014
    • 2009-11-11
    • Hans F. Larsson
    • Hans F. Larsson
    • B01D24/28B01D24/48C02F1/00B01D24/46
    • B01D24/46B01D24/007B01D24/30B01D24/4689
    • A method and a plant for the treatment of water or wastewater, having impurities therein by filtration through two granular media filter stages (1, 2) of the moving bed type operated in series, comprising: feeding of said water/wastewater as a first influent to first stage granular media filters; filtration of said first influent in said first stage granular media filters to produce a first effluent; feeding said first effluent as a second influent to second stage granular media filters; and filtration of said second influent in said second stage granular media filters to produce a second effluent; wherein said second stage granular media filters (2) are operated with intermittent washing of the granular filter media.
    • 一种用于处理水或废水的方法和设备,其中通过串联操作的移动床式的两个颗粒状介质过滤段(1,2)过滤而具有杂质,包括:将所述水/废水作为第一流入物进料 到第一阶段颗粒状介质过滤器; 在所述第一级粒状介质过滤器中过滤所述第一流入物以产生第一流出物; 将第一流出物作为第二流入物送入第二级颗粒介质过滤器; 和在所述第二级粒状介质过滤器中过滤所述第二流入物以产生第二流出物; 其中所述第二级粒状介质过滤器(2)通过间歇洗涤颗粒状过滤介质来操作。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for enhancing filter bed performance
    • 提高滤床性能的方法和装置
    • US07163630B2
    • 2007-01-16
    • US11126433
    • 2005-05-10
    • Dennis ChilcoteMichael S. GratzRobert CliffordJohn MillsGregory VineretskyDaniel Mc GrawAlan DunnBobby DabbsKarie Mars
    • Dennis ChilcoteMichael S. GratzRobert CliffordJohn MillsGregory VineretskyDaniel Mc GrawAlan DunnBobby DabbsKarie Mars
    • C02F3/04
    • B01D24/22B01D24/46
    • In a vessel containing a filter bed and containing a mixed liquor containing suspended solids, a system disturbs/dislodges a sludge mat that settles on the filter bed. Thus, the system controls the sludge mat on the filter bed that otherwise may blind the filter bed and significantly reduce or stop process liquid flow into and through the filter bed. The system helps maintain effective vessel effluent flowrates with reduced requirements for filter bed backwashing or other filter bed maintenance. The system includes a sludge mat dislodging member that moves along the filter bed surface, preferably on but substantially not inside the filter bed, to disrupt/dislodge the sludge mat and/or prevent formation of the sludge mat. Preferably, the dislodging member is carried inside the vessel on a moving arm or arms that rotate in a plane parallel to the filter bed surface. The preferred sludge mat dislodging member(s) hang from the rotating arm(s) to slide along the top of the filter bed through the sludge mat. The sludge mat control methods and apparatus preferably are used during normal operation of the reactor/vessel, without requiring shutdown or interruption of the process. The methods and apparatus may be effective in sludge blanket microbial remediation reactors that require high flowrates of liquid effluent due to low residence times in a given vessel.
    • 在含有过滤床并含有含有悬浮固体的混合液的容器中,系统扰乱/移除沉降在过滤床上的污泥垫。 因此,系统控制过滤床上的污泥垫,否则可能使过滤床蒙蔽,并显着地减少或停止过滤液体流入和通过过滤床。 该系统有助于维持有效的容器流出物流量,同时减少过滤床反冲洗或其他过滤床维护的要求。 该系统包括沿过滤床表面移动,优选地但基本上不在过滤床内部的污泥垫移动构件,以破坏/移除污泥垫和/或防止污泥垫的形成。 优选地,移动构件在容器内承载在与滤床平面平行的平面内旋转的移动臂或臂上。 优选的污泥垫移动构件从旋转臂悬挂以沿着过滤床的顶部通过污泥垫滑动。 污泥板控制方法和装置优选在反应器/容器的正常操作期间使用,而不需要关闭或中断该方法。 由于在给定的容器中的停留时间低,所以这些方法和装置可能对需要高流出液体流出物的污泥层微生物修复反应器是有效的。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Modular filtration system
    • 模块化过滤系统
    • US20060091059A1
    • 2006-05-04
    • US10976655
    • 2004-10-29
    • Ronald BarbaroRonald McIlwainDavid Munyan
    • Ronald BarbaroRonald McIlwainDavid Munyan
    • B01D29/62
    • B01D35/12B01D24/04B01D24/46B01D24/4884B01D29/606B01D29/62
    • A filter system includes a set of modules, each module including screen assemblies and filter media sandwiched between the screen assemblies. A plurality of control assemblies are associated with each of the modules. Each of the control assemblies is in fluid communication with a corresponding module to control flow through the corresponding module. The control assemblies selectively control fluid in each of the modules between at least one of a forward flow through the screen assemblies to treat an influent flow, a bypass flow to bypass at least one of the modules, and a reverse flow to backwash a given filter media. A method of filtering influent includes providing an influent flow to a set of modules, each module including screen assemblies and filter media sandwiched between the screen assemblies. The influent is filtered by directing the influent through the set of modules. A given module is bypassed when the given module becomes occluded. The occluded module is backwashed by providing a reverse flow through the screen assemblies and the filter media.
    • 过滤器系统包括一组模块,每个模块包括屏幕组件和夹在屏幕组件之间的过滤介质。 多个控制组件与每个模块相关联。 每个控制组件与相应的模块流体连通,以控制通过相应模块的流量。 控制组件选择性地控制通过屏幕组件的前进流中的至少一个之间的每个模块中的流体,以处理流入流,绕过至少一个模块的旁路流,以及逆流以反向给定过滤器 媒体。 过滤流入物的方法包括向一组模块提供流入物流,每个模块包括夹在筛网组件之间的筛网组件和过滤介质。 通过引导流体通过该组模块来过滤流入物。 给定模块被遮挡时给定的模块被旁路。 封闭的模块通过提供穿过筛组件和过滤介质的反向流而被反冲洗。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for enhancing filter bed performance
    • 提高滤床性能的方法和装置
    • US06890440B2
    • 2005-05-10
    • US10632527
    • 2003-08-01
    • Dennis ChilcoteMike S. GratzRobert CliffordJohn MillsGregory VineretskyDaniel McGrawAlan DunnBobby DabbsKarie Mars
    • Dennis ChilcoteMike S. GratzRobert CliffordJohn MillsGregory VineretskyDaniel McGrawAlan DunnBobby DabbsKarie Mars
    • B01D24/22C02F3/04
    • B01D24/22B01D24/46
    • In a vessel containing a filter bed and containing a mixed liquor containing suspended solids, a system disturbs/dislodges a sludge mat that settles on the filter bed. Thus, the system controls the sludge mat on the filter bed that otherwise may blind the filter bed and significantly reduce or stop process liquid flow into and through the filter bed. The system helps maintain effective vessel effluent flowrates with reduced requirements for filter bed backwashing or other filter bed maintenance. The system includes a sludge mat dislodging member that moves along the filter bed surface, preferably on but substantially not inside the filter bed, to disrupt/dislodge the sludge mat and/or prevent formation of the sludge mat. Preferably, the dislodging member is carried inside the vessel on a moving arm or arms that rotate in a plane parallel to the filter bed surface. The preferred sludge mat dislodging member(s) hang from the rotating arm(s) to slide along the top of the filter bed through the sludge mat. The sludge mat control methods and apparatus preferably are used during normal operation of the reactor/vessel, without requiring shutdown or interruption of the process. The methods and apparatus may be effective in sludge blanket microbial remediation reactors that require high flowrates of liquid effluent due to low residence times in a given vessel.
    • 在含有过滤床并含有含有悬浮固体的混合液的容器中,系统扰乱/移除沉降在过滤床上的污泥垫。 因此,系统控制过滤床上的污泥垫,否则可能使过滤床蒙蔽,并显着地减少或停止过滤液体流入和通过过滤床。 该系统有助于维持有效的容器流出物流量,同时减少过滤床反冲洗或其他过滤床维护的要求。 该系统包括沿过滤床表面移动,优选地但基本上不在过滤床内部的污泥垫移动构件,以破坏/移除污泥垫和/或防止污泥垫的形成。 优选地,移动构件在容器内承载在与滤床平面平行的平面内旋转的移动臂或臂上。 优选的污泥垫移动构件从旋转臂悬挂以沿着过滤床的顶部通过污泥垫滑动。 污泥板控制方法和装置优选在反应器/容器的正常操作期间使用,而不需要关闭或中断该方法。 由于在给定的容器中的停留时间低,所以这些方法和装置可能对需要高流出液体流出物的污泥层微生物修复反应器是有效的。