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1. 发明授权

US3220936A Reflux condenser with adjustable reflux head 失效
标题翻译：回流冷凝器具有可调回流头
公开(公告)号：US3220936A
公开(公告)日：1965-11-30
申请号：US14681061
申请日：1961-10-23
申请人： LOING VERRERIES
发明人： FERNAND SAMOUR
IPC分类号： B01B1/08 , B01D3/42 , G01N25/14
CPC分类号： B01D3/4205 , B01B1/08 , G01N25/14 , G01N25/145 , Y10T137/87804

2. 发明授权

US07231806B2 Apparatus and method for rapidly, eco-friendly sample preparation prior to chromatographic determination of chemical substances 失效
标题翻译：化学物质色谱测定前快速，环保样品制备的仪器和方法
公开(公告)号：US07231806B2
公开(公告)日：2007-06-19
申请号：US11441247
申请日：2006-05-26
申请人： Jen-Fon Jen
发明人： Jen-Fon Jen
IPC分类号： G01N30/12
CPC分类号： G01N30/12 , B01B1/005 , B01B1/08 , B01J19/126 , B01J2219/0871 , B01J2219/0877 , B01J2219/1209 , B01J2219/123 , B01J2219/1242 , G01N1/405 , G01N1/44 , G01N30/08 , G01N2030/009 , G01N2030/025 , H05B6/6411 , H05B6/806
摘要： A method and apparatus for rapidly preprocessing and analyzing chemical substances, which places a vaporization bottle containing a sample inside a microwave device and uses a magneton driving device to drive the magneton inside the vaporization bottle to rotate as to stir the sample liquid even. In the meantime, the radiation of the electromagnetic wave of the microwave device is used to activate the molecules of the sample liquid to move, causing the tested chemical substance in the sample liquid to be vaporized in a very short time. Therefore, the tested chemical substance can be absorbed or adsorbed by the absorbing medium to greatly reduce the sample preprocessing time and increase the quantity of the tested chemical substance sample. The detection limits of a tested chemical substance are therefore lowered without using organic solvents.
摘要翻译：一种用于快速预处理和分析化学物质的方法和装置，其将含有样品的汽化瓶放置在微波装置内并使用磁控驱动装置驱动蒸发瓶内部的磁铁旋转以搅拌样品液体。同时，微波装置的电磁波的辐射被用于激活样品液体的分子移动，使得样品液体中被测试的化学物质在非常短的时间内蒸发。因此，所测试的化学物质可以被吸收介质吸收或吸收，以大大降低样品预处理时间并增加测试的化学物质样品的数量。因此，测试化学物质的检测限在不使用有机溶剂的情况下降低。

3. 发明授权

US07152459B2 Apparatus and method for rapidly, eco-friendly sample preparation prior to chromatographic determination of chemical substances 有权
公开(公告)号：US07152459B2
公开(公告)日：2006-12-26
申请号：US11013397
申请日：2004-12-17
申请人： Jen-Fon Jen
发明人： Jen-Fon Jen
IPC分类号： G01N30/02
CPC分类号： G01N30/12 , B01B1/005 , B01B1/08 , B01J19/126 , B01J2219/0871 , B01J2219/0877 , B01J2219/1209 , B01J2219/123 , B01J2219/1242 , G01N1/405 , G01N1/44 , G01N30/08 , G01N2030/009 , G01N2030/025 , H05B6/6411 , H05B6/806
摘要： This invention discloses a method and an apparatus for rapidly preprocessing and analyzing chemical substances, which places a vaporization bottle containing a sample inside a microwave device and uses a magneton driving device to drive the magneton inside the vaporization bottle to rotate as to stir the sample liquid even. In the meantime, the radiation of the electromagnetic wave of the microwave device is used to activate the molecules of the sample liquid to move and cause the testing chemical substance in the sample liquid to be vaporized in a very short time. Therefore, the testing chemical substance can be absorbed or adsorbed by the absorbing medium to greatly reduce the sample preprocessing time and increase the sample quantity of the testing chemical substance. The invention can lower the detection limits of testing chemical substance without using organic solvents.

4. 发明授权

US09746194B2 Thin film capillary vaporization: device and methods 有权
公开(公告)号：US09746194B2
公开(公告)日：2017-08-29
申请号：US13007641
申请日：2011-01-16
申请人： Kelly J. Brodbeck , Warren S. Breslau , Erick M. Davidson
发明人： Kelly J. Brodbeck , Warren S. Breslau , Erick M. Davidson
IPC分类号： A01G13/06 , F24F6/08 , A61M16/10 , A61M16/16 , B01B1/08 , B01D5/00 , A61M16/08 , A61M16/14
CPC分类号： F24F6/08 , A61M16/0833 , A61M16/1075 , A61M16/109 , A61M16/142 , A61M16/147 , A61M16/16 , A61M2205/3368 , A61M2205/3653 , B01B1/08 , B01D5/006
摘要： The present invention relates to an apparatus and method for the generation of directed vapor from a liquid source. Vaporization takes place within a device capable of confining boiling to a geometrically small volume, and expelling it as heated vapor via capillary vaporization. The foregoing is accomplished through the use of a lightweight, compact and portable personal vaporization device that generates heated vapor by the flash boiling of small volumes of aqueous liquid in a safe and energy-efficient manner. Further, the production of vapor absent microbes in aqueous systems is accomplished through the combination of microporous componentry and flash vaporization. The apparatus and methods are directed toward personal humidification for comfort and therapeutic purposes in the case of aqueous liquids, but may also be used with other, non-aqueous liquids.

5. 发明申请

US20110210458A1 Thin Film Capillary Vaporization: Device and Methods 有权
标题翻译：薄膜毛细管气化：装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20110210458A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-01
申请号：US13007641
申请日：2011-01-16
申请人： Kelly James Brodbeck , Warren Saul Breslau , Erick Matthew Davidson
发明人： Kelly James Brodbeck , Warren Saul Breslau , Erick Matthew Davidson
IPC分类号： F24F3/12
CPC分类号： F24F6/08 , A61M16/0833 , A61M16/1075 , A61M16/109 , A61M16/142 , A61M16/147 , A61M16/16 , A61M2205/3368 , A61M2205/3653 , B01B1/08 , B01D5/006
摘要： The present invention relates to an apparatus and method for the generation of directed vapor from a liquid source. Vaporization takes place within a device capable of confining boiling to a geometrically small volume, and expelling it as heated vapor via capillary vaporization. The foregoing is accomplished through the use of a lightweight, compact and portable personal vaporization device that generates heated vapor by the flash boiling of small volumes of aqueous liquid in a safe and energy-efficient manner. Further, the production of vapor absent microbes in aqueous systems is accomplished through the combination of microporous componentry and flash vaporization. The apparatus and methods are directed toward personal humidification for comfort and therapeutic purposes in the case of aqueous liquids, but may also be used with other, non-aqueous liquids.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于从液体源产生定向蒸汽的装置和方法。在能够将沸腾限制在几何体积下的装置中进行蒸发，并通过毛细管气化将其排出为加热蒸气。前述内容是通过使用轻质，紧凑且便携式的个人蒸发装置来实现的，该装置通过以安全和节能的方式通过小体积含水液体的闪蒸来产生加热蒸气。此外，通过微孔组分和闪蒸的组合，可以在含水体系中产生不存在微生物的气体。在水性液体的情况下，该装置和方法针对个人加湿以获得舒适和治疗目的，但也可与其它非水性液体一起使用。

6. 发明申请

US20060213252A1 Apparatus and method for rapidly, eco-friendly sample preparation prior to chromatographic determination of chemical substances 失效
标题翻译：化学物质色谱测定前快速，环保样品制备的仪器和方法
公开(公告)号：US20060213252A1
公开(公告)日：2006-09-28
申请号：US11441247
申请日：2006-05-26
申请人： Jen-Fon Jen
发明人： Jen-Fon Jen
IPC分类号： G01N7/00
CPC分类号： G01N30/12 , B01B1/005 , B01B1/08 , B01J19/126 , B01J2219/0871 , B01J2219/0877 , B01J2219/1209 , B01J2219/123 , B01J2219/1242 , G01N1/405 , G01N1/44 , G01N30/08 , G01N2030/009 , G01N2030/025 , H05B6/6411 , H05B6/806
摘要： A method and apparatus for rapidly preprocessing and analyzing chemical substances, which places a vaporization bottle containing a sample inside a microwave device and uses a magneton driving device to drive the magneton inside the vaporization bottle to rotate as to stir the sample liquid even. In the meantime, the radiation of the electromagnetic wave of the microwave device is used to activate the molecules of the sample liquid to move, causing the tested chemical substance in the sample liquid to be vaporized in a very short time. Therefore, the tested chemical substance can be absorbed or adsorbed by the absorbing medium to greatly reduce the sample preprocessing time and increase the quantity of the tested chemical substance sample. The detection limits of a tested chemical substance are therefore lowered without using organic solvents.
摘要翻译：一种用于快速预处理和分析化学物质的方法和装置，其将含有样品的汽化瓶放置在微波装置内并使用磁控驱动装置驱动蒸发瓶内部的磁铁旋转以搅拌样品液体。同时，微波装置的电磁波的辐射被用于激活样品液体的分子移动，使得样品液体中被测试的化学物质在非常短的时间内蒸发。因此，所测试的化学物质可以被吸收介质吸收或吸收，以大大降低样品预处理时间并增加测试的化学物质样品的数量。因此，测试化学物质的检测限在不使用有机溶剂的情况下降低。

7. 发明申请

US20060130558A1 Apparatus and method for rapidly, eco-friendly sample preparation prior to chromatographic determination of chemical substances 有权
标题翻译：化学物质色谱测定前快速，环保样品制备的仪器和方法
公开(公告)号：US20060130558A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-22
申请号：US11013397
申请日：2004-12-17
申请人： Jen-Fon Jen
发明人： Jen-Fon Jen
IPC分类号： G01N30/02
CPC分类号： G01N30/12 , B01B1/005 , B01B1/08 , B01J19/126 , B01J2219/0871 , B01J2219/0877 , B01J2219/1209 , B01J2219/123 , B01J2219/1242 , G01N1/405 , G01N1/44 , G01N30/08 , G01N2030/009 , G01N2030/025 , H05B6/6411 , H05B6/806
摘要： This invention discloses a method and an apparatus for rapidly preprocessing and analyzing chemical substances, which places a vaporization bottle containing a sample inside a microwave device and uses a magneton driving device to drive the magneton inside the vaporization bottle to rotate as to stir the sample liquid even. In the meantime, the radiation of the electromagnetic wave of the microwave device is used to activate the molecules of the sample liquid to move and cause the testing chemical substance in the sample liquid to be vaporized in a very short time. Therefore, the testing chemical substance can be absorbed or adsorbed by the absorbing medium to greatly reduce the sample preprocessing time and increase the sample quantity of the testing chemical substance. The invention can lower the detection limits of testing chemical substance without using organic solvents.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种用于快速预处理和分析化学物质的方法和装置，其将含有样品的蒸发瓶放置在微波装置内，并使用磁控驱动装置驱动蒸发瓶内的磁铁旋转以搅拌样品液甚至。同时，微波装置的电磁波的辐射被用于激活样品液体的分子移动，并使样品液体中的测试化学物质在非常短的时间内蒸发。因此，测试化学物质可以被吸收介质吸收或吸收，大大降低了样品预处理时间并增加了测试化学物质的样品量。本发明可以降低检测化学物质的检测限，而不使用有机溶剂。

8. 发明授权

US3907683A Multitubular constant head reflux condenser 失效
标题翻译：多管恒流回流冷凝器
公开(公告)号：US3907683A
公开(公告)日：1975-09-23
申请号：US41095173
申请日：1973-10-29
申请人： GILMONT INSTR INC
发明人： GILMONT ROGER
IPC分类号： B01B1/08 , B01D1/00 , B01D3/00 , B01D5/00 , G01N25/14
CPC分类号： G01N25/145 , B01B1/08 , B01D1/0017 , B01D3/00 , B01D5/0063 , Y10S203/02
摘要： In a multitubular constant head reflux condenser for use with distillation apparatus, feed liquid is passed in heat-transfer relationship with vaporized feed liquid from the distillation apparatus to condense the vaporized feed liquid as distillate and to preheat the feed liquid almost to its boiling point prior to its entry into the distillation apparatus. A vent is provided through which the impurities volatilized by such preheating of the feed liquid can escape, and the temperature and flow rate of the feed liquid being discharged from the condenser to the distillation apparatus is controlled by a valve in the condenser through which the feed liquid is passed at a constant fluid pressure head. After a single distillation in glass distillation apparatus the quality of the distilled water is as high as 90-95 percent of conductivity water.
摘要翻译：在与蒸馏装置一起使用的多管恒定头回流冷凝器中，进料液体与来自蒸馏装置的蒸发进料液体的热传递关系通过，以蒸发的进料液体作为馏出物冷凝，并将进料液体预热至几乎沸点进入蒸馏装置。提供通气孔，通过这种预热进料液体挥发的杂质可以逸出，并且从冷凝器排出到蒸馏装置的进料液体的温度和流量由冷凝器中的阀控制，液体以恒定的流体压力头通过。在玻璃蒸馏装置中进行单次蒸馏后，蒸馏水的质量高达导电性水的90-95％。

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