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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Method for cleaning an incubator, and an incubator
    • 清洁培养箱的方法和培养箱
    • US20060144341A1
    • 2006-07-06
    • US10534449
    • 2003-11-11
    • Tjitze Meter
    • Tjitze Meter
    • A01K41/02B08B7/00
    • A01K41/02A01K41/00A01K41/023
    • The invention relates to a method for cleaning an incubator and to an incubator designed for carrying out the method. The method involves disinfecting the incubator, or at any rate the climatic chamber and/or removable parts present in it during the incubation process, by means of a disinfecting heat treatment. Said heat treatment can comprise a step in which the incubator, or at any rate the climatic chamber, is heated to a temperature of at least 50° C., in particular a temperature of approximately 58° to 65° C. for at least 25 minutes. The invention further relates to an incubator, in which the temperature relating means used for the incubation process are further designed for carrying out a disinfecting heat treatment in the climatic chamber.
    • 本发明涉及一种清洁培养箱和设计用于实施该方法的培养箱的方法。 该方法包括在孵育过程中通过消毒热处理来消毒培养箱,或以任何速率消毒存在于其中的气候室和/或可除去的部分。 所述热处理可包括以下步骤:将培养箱或以任何速率将气候室加热至至少50℃,特别是约58℃至65℃的温度至少25℃ 分钟。 本发明还涉及一种培养箱,其中用于孵育过程的温度相关装置进一步设计用于在气候室中进行消毒热处理。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for incubating and hatching eggs
    • 卵孵化和孵化的方法和装置
    • US5179913A
    • 1993-01-19
    • US577257
    • 1990-09-04
    • Robert W. Cannon
    • Robert W. Cannon
    • A01K41/02A01K41/04A01K41/06
    • A01K41/02A01K41/023A01K41/04A01K41/065
    • An egg tray is provided which holds the eggs at an angle of approximately 35.degree. relative to the horizontal floor of the tray with the large or air-cell end of the egg being elevated. Air vents in the tray sides permit fresh air to flow directly over the eggs during incubation. A hatchery facility includes racks for holding a plurality of such trays loaded with eggs. The loaded racks are rolled into an incubation and hatching chamber through a first set of doors which connect the chamber to a first hallway in which fresh air is circulated. After incubation and hatching, the racks and an air control unit in each chamber are removed through a second set of doors into a second hallway in which air from the chambers is vented during incubation and hatching. The air pressure in the first hallway is greater than that in the second hallway thereby minimizing the risk of contamination.
    • 提供了一个蛋托盘,它将卵子相对于托盘的水平底板以大约35度的角度保持,鸡蛋的大的或空气孔的端部被升高。 在培养期间,托盘侧的通风口允许新鲜空气直接流过鸡蛋。 孵化场包括用于容纳多个装有蛋的托盘的机架。 装载的货架通过第一组门被卷入孵化室和孵化室,该第一组门将室连接到新鲜空气循环的第一走廊。 在孵化和孵化后,每个室中的机架和空气控制单元通过第二组门被移除到第二走廊中,在孵化和孵化期间,来自室的空气被排出。 第一个走廊上的空气压力大于第二个走廊中的空气压力,从而将污染的风险降至最低。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Heat removal and recovery system for incubators and hatchers
    • 孵化器和孵化器的除热和回收系统
    • US06182608B2
    • 2001-02-06
    • US09305878
    • 1999-05-05
    • Robert W. Cannon
    • Robert W. Cannon
    • A01K3120
    • A01K41/026A01K41/02
    • An apparatus for removing heat caused by living embryos within an insulated hatchery enclosure. The apparatus comprises an enclosed chamber bounded by two pairs of opposing side walls and opposing first and second end walls spanning the insulated hatchery enclosure. The first end wall has a heat conductive portion, such as a copper plate, adapted to conduct heat between an outer surface of the end wall facing an interior of the insulated enclosure and an inner surface of the end wall adjacent the enclosed chamber. A plurality of baffles within the chamber define a serpentine path within the chamber through which air is directed from a start position along the path to an end position. A fresh air inlet coupled to the start position communicates fresh air taken from outside the insulated enclosure into the chamber and then through the serpentine path. An exhaust air outlet coupled to the end position communicates air that has flowed through the serpentine path away from the chamber and out of the insulated enclosure.
    • 一种用于消除在绝育的孵化场外壳内由活胚造成的热量的装置。 该装置包括由两对相对的侧壁限定的封闭室,以及横跨隔离的孵化箱的相对的第一和第二端壁。 第一端壁具有导热部分,例如铜板,其适于在面向绝缘外壳的内部的端壁的外表面与邻近封闭腔的端壁的内表面之间传导热量。 腔室内的多个挡板限定了腔室内的蛇形路径,空气从起始位置沿着路径被引导到终点位置。 连接到起始位置的新鲜空气入口将从绝缘外壳外部取出的新鲜空气连通到室中,然后通过蛇形路径。 联接到端部位置的排气出口将已经流过蛇形路径的空气远离腔室并排出绝缘外壳。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Incubator heating system
    • 孵化器加热系统
    • US5090617A
    • 1992-02-25
    • US486066
    • 1990-02-28
    • Alan J. SwanTuan A. Trinh
    • Alan J. SwanTuan A. Trinh
    • A01K41/00A01K41/02A01K41/04
    • A01K41/02A01K41/00A01K41/023A01K41/04
    • An automatic incubator comprises a chamber surrounded by a water jacket and insulation and provided with temperature and gas level sensors, a gas injection solenoid valve and separate water jacket and air heaters together with microprocessor proportional-integral-derivative control for regulating temperature and gas concentration within the chamber. A fan is provided to circulate gas within the chamber and distribute heat. Manual set controls for selecting desired temperature and gas levels are provided as well as temperature and gas level displays, high and low temperature and gas indicators, and a low water jacket level indicator.
    • 自动孵化器包括由水套和绝缘体包围并具有温度和气体水平传感器的气室,气体注入电磁阀和分开的水套和空气加热器以及用于调节温度和气体浓度的微处理器比例 - 积分微分控制 房间。 提供风扇以在室内循环气体并分配热量。 提供了用于选择所需温度和气体水平的手动设置控制,以及温度和气体水平显示器,高低温和气体指示器以及低水套水平指示器。