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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for turning a windrow of crop material
    • 用于转动作物材料的堆料的装置
    • US4730447A
    • 1988-03-15
    • US751099
    • 1985-07-02
    • Jacob M. FisherIvan L. Stoltzfus
    • Jacob M. FisherIvan L. Stoltzfus
    • A01D84/00A01D89/00A01D78/00A01D78/10
    • A01D89/00A01D84/00Y10S56/21
    • An apparatus for laterally displacing and inverting a windrow of crop material is disclosed wherein a pickup engages a windrow of crop material along a first path and elevates the windrow into a table where it is conveyed in a semi-circular path by a horizontal conveyor until it is rolled off a discharge edge of the table into a second path laterally displaced from the first path. The speed relationship between the horizontal conveyor and the forward movement of the apparatus is such that the elevated windrow of crop material is gently rolled off the discharge edge of the platform in such a manner that the windrow is inverted when it engages the ground. A method of laterally displacing and inverting a windrow of crop material is also disclosed wherein the windrow is gently picked up, conveyed and turned upside down without the need for a structural device to engage the windrow and positively invert it. This method of turning a windrow of crop material results in a laterally displaced windrow that has been fluffed to more efficiently facilitate the drying thereof.
    • 公开了一种用于横向移位和倒转作物材料的堆料的设备,其中拾取器沿着第一路径接合作物材料的堆料并将料堆提升到桌子中,在该工作台中,其通过水平输送机以半圆形路径输送,直到它 从桌子的排放边缘滚落成从第一路径横向移位的第二路径。 水平输送机与设备向前运动之间的速度关系使得将作物材料的升高的料料轻轻地从平台的排放边缘滚下,使得当其与地面接合时该堆料被倒置。 还公开了一种横向移位和翻转作物材料的堆料的方法,其中轻轻地拾起,输送并翻转堆料,而不需要结构装置接合料堆并且积极地将其反转。 这种转动作物材料的堆料的方法导致已经起毛的侧向移动的料堆更有效地促进其干燥。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Windrow pickup mechanism
    • 卷筒拾取机构
    • US4463546A
    • 1984-08-07
    • US406639
    • 1982-08-09
    • Richard L. Day
    • Richard L. Day
    • A01D41/10A01D89/00A01D43/00
    • A01D41/10A01D89/00
    • An endless belt type windrow pickup mechanism is mounted on the front of a combine platform and includes a frame with opposite sides supported on ground engaging gauge wheels so that the opposite sides of the frame swing vertically relative to one another as the machine advances over uneven terrain. The pickup mechanism includes a belt with a large number of fingers that lift the crop from the ground and move the crop rearwardly along the upper run of the belt. An improved windrow hold-down device has a plurality of flexible fingers that engage the top of the mat of crop material moving rearwardly on the upper run of the belt, and means are provided for adjusting the attitude of the fingers and also accommodating vertical shifting of one side of the pickup mechanism relative to the other.
    • 环形皮带式堆垛拾取机构安装在组合平台的前部,并且包括具有相对侧面的框架,支撑在地面接合量轮上,使得当机器在不平坦的地形上前进时,框架的相对侧相对于彼此垂直地摆动 。 拾取机构包括具有大量手指的皮带,其将作物从地面提起并沿着皮带的上游向后移动作物。 一种改进的起重机压紧装置具有多个柔性指状物,其接合在带的上部行程上向后移动的作物材料垫的顶部,并且提供用于调节手指的姿态并且还适应垂直移动的装置 拾取机构的一侧相对于另一侧。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Speed control unit for driving the pick-up reel of a peanut combine
    • 用于驱动花生组合的拾取卷轴的速度控制单元
    • US4142348A
    • 1979-03-06
    • US803522
    • 1977-06-06
    • Bertram L. JordanJohn D. Mitchell
    • Bertram L. JordanJohn D. Mitchell
    • A01D29/00A01D41/127A01D57/02A01D89/00
    • A01D57/02A01D29/00A01D41/1274A01D89/00Y10S56/02Y10S56/06Y10S56/15
    • The present invention relates to a speed control unit associated with a peanut combine for driving and controlling the peripheral speed of a forwardly disposed crop engaging pick-up reel rotatively mounted transversely about the front of the peanut combine. The speed control unit basically includes a dual input drive system including a first drive operatively connected to at least one ground engaging wheel of the combine for providing an input drive corresponding to the ground speed of the peanut combine. A second generally constant input drive is provided from a power take-off source associated with the peanut combine. These two drives simultaneously drive a centrifugal clutch which includes an output drive member that is driven at a speed corresponding to the faster of the two input drives. In controlling the peripheral speed of the pick-up reel, the clutch assembly and speed control unit is so designed that the pick-up reel is driven from the output drive member of the clutch assembly such that the peripheral speed of the pick-up reel is generally equal the ground speed of the peanut combine as long as the ground speed of the combine is at least equal to or greater than a selected speed. Where the speed of the peanut combine falls below said selected speed, then the second generally constant input speed from the power take-off source is operative to drive the output drive member of the clutch assembly and consequently the peripheral speed of the pick-up reel is driven at a relatively constant speed in this case.
    • 本发明涉及一种与花生组合体相关联的速度控制单元,用于驱动和控制横向于花生组合的前部旋转安装的向前布置的作物接合拾取卷轴的圆周速度。 速度控制单元基本上包括双输入驱动系统,其包括可操作地连接到组合的至少一个接地轮的第一驱动器,用于提供对应于花生组合的地面速度的输入驱动。 从与花生组合相关联的动力输出源提供第二大体恒定的输入驱动器。 这两个驱动器同时驱动离心式离合器,其包括以对应于两个输入驱动器的较快速度的速度驱动的输出驱动构件。 在控制拾取卷轴的圆周速度时,离合器组件和速度控制单元被设计成使得拾取卷轴从离合器组件的输出驱动构件驱动,使得拾取卷轴的圆周速度 通常等于花生组合的地面速度,只要组合的地面速度至少等于或大于所选择的速度。 在花生组合的速度低于所选择的速度的情况下,来自动力输出源的第二通常恒定的输入速度可操作地驱动离合器组件的输出驱动构件,并因此驱动拾取卷轴的圆周速度 在这种情况下以相对恒定的速度驱动。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Baler loading method and apparatus
    • US4132164A
    • 1979-01-02
    • US778265
    • 1977-03-16
    • Allen A. White
    • Allen A. White
    • A01F15/00A01D89/00A01F15/10B30B9/30B65B27/12B30B1/00
    • A01D89/00A01F15/101A01F2015/102Y10S56/02
    • If the next charge to be stuffed into the baling chamber has not yet reached the desired size and density by the time the stuffing fork and compacting plunger are ready to begin their next operating cycles, the plunger and the fork are temporarily deactivated until the charge reaches full size and density. Thereupon, the fork stuffs the entire charge into the baling chamber in a single cycle of operation for compaction by the plunger. The baler is loaded from the bottom of the baling chamber through an upwardly curved duct that serves both as an accumulating chamber and as a pre-compression area into which the charge is progressively packed by a rotating, retractable finger drum at the lower end of the duct. The plunger closes the top of the duct during such accumulation and pre-compression, and in order to provide ample time for the plunger to retract from the duct when the stuffing cycle commences, the fork moves slowly at first but then quite rapidly once the plunger has retracted. Actuation of the plunger and stuffing fork occurs automatically in response to obtaining the predetermined density of the accumulated charge as sensed by a pressure-sensitive device on the loading duct.
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Harvester swath pickup
    • 收割机条带拾取
    • US4129978A
    • 1978-12-19
    • US871705
    • 1978-01-23
    • David Friesen
    • David Friesen
    • A01D41/10A01D89/00
    • A01D41/10A01D89/00
    • A swath pickup includes a pair of spiders one on each end of a frame and angulated with respect to the direction of travel. A forked inwardly offset arm is pivotally secured to blocks on the outer ends of each arm of the spiders in the form of a universal joint and a transversely extending member from which pickup teeth extend, extends between each offset arm on one spider and the corresponding offset arm on the other spider. The spiders are rotated by a motor and the angular relationship of the spiders causes the members and the pickup teeth to reciprocate transversely as they rotate. The offset arms enable a pickup of reduced diameter to be provided which increases the efficiency of the pickup action yet provides sufficient room at the spiders for the installation and operation of the universal joints and arms to the spiders.
    • 条带拾取器包括一对在一个框架的每个端部上的蜘蛛,并且相对于行进方向成角度。 叉形的向内偏移臂以万向接头和横向延伸构件的形式枢转地固定在蜘蛛的每个臂的外端上的块上,拾取齿从该构件延伸,在一个蜘蛛上的每个偏移臂之间延伸并且相应的偏移 胳膊在另一个蜘蛛。 蜘蛛由电动机旋转,并且蜘蛛的角度关系使得构件和拾取齿在它们旋转时横向往复运动。 偏移臂使得能够提供减小的直径的拾取器,其提高拾取动作的效率,但是在蜘蛛架处提供足够的空间用于将万向节和臂的安装和操作安装到蜘蛛。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Hay loader
    • HAY装载机
    • US3728849A
    • 1973-04-24
    • US3728849D
    • 1969-11-14
    • HESSTON CORP
    • LUNDAHL E
    • A01D85/00A01D89/00A01D90/00
    • A01D85/004A01D85/001A01D89/00A01D90/00A01D2090/086
    • In the harvesting of agricultural crops, the crop is lifted off the ground continuously by a pickup unit as the vehicular harvesting machine is advanced across the field along the crop windrow. The machine has a crop-handling assembly which includes an elevator for receiving the crop from the pickup unit and continuously raising the crop to a level higher than the bed of the crop-receiving body of the machine. The crop-handling assembly also includes a conveyor which continuously receives the crop from the upper end of the elevator and moves the crop in a horizontal direction rearwardly for dumping into the open top of the body. The conveyor is extensible fore and aft of the body so that as the crop gravitates from the rear end of the conveyor it is spread evenly front to rear of the body. The entire elevatorconveyor assembly and the pickup unit thereon are also shiftable laterally with respect to the wheeled vehicle to spread the crop evenly from side to side of the body. The crop is fed between the side walls of the body and between upward extensions of such walls, and those extensions are shifted against the crop from time to time to compress it against the bed of the body and form a stack. Each extension also has a ram for compressing the sides of the stack in the body. The body is tiltable rearwardly and has a tailgate which may be unlocked and swung upwardly to permit the stack to be pushed rewardly out of the body off the tilted bed through use of a rearwardly moving, upright ''''false front.
    • 在收获农作物时,随着收割机沿着农作物沿着整个田地前进,农作物被拾取单元连续地从地面上取下。 该机具有一个作物处理组件,其包括用于从拾取单元接收作物的电梯,并将作物持续地提升至高于机器的作物接收体的床的高度。 作物处理组件还包括输送机,该输送机从电梯的上端连续接收作物,并使作物在水平方向上向后运动,以便倾倒到身体的开口顶部。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Hay baling machine
    • HAY打浆机
    • US3665690A
    • 1972-05-30
    • US3665690D
    • 1971-02-08
    • LOUIS WENGER
    • WENGER LOUIS
    • A01D89/00A01F15/07A01F15/08A01D39/00
    • A01F15/0883A01D89/00A01F15/07
    • A hay baling machine consisting of a wheeled frame adapted to be towed, an upwardly opening V-shaped trough carried by said frame and comprising an inclined wall and a relatively angled platform, hay pick-up and transporting devices carried by said frame and operable to pick up hay from the ground and deposit it in said trough, a powered rotary spindle disposed in said trough parallel to the apex thereof and movable away from said apex, and powered conveyor chains carried by said platform and movable at right angles to the apex thereof, whereby hay desposited in said trough is wound on said spindle to form a cylindrical bale constantly rotated by said conveyor chains, said spindle being removable from said bale and said platform being pivotally movable to be inclined downwardly toward its free edge, whereby said bale may be discharged to the ground.
    • 一种干草包装机,包括一个被拖曳的轮式框架,由所述框架承载的向上开口的V形槽,包括倾斜壁和相对倾斜的平台,由所述框架承载的干草拾取和运输装置, 从地面拾取干草并将其沉积在所述槽中,动力旋转轴设置在平行于其顶点的所述槽中并可远离所述顶点移动,以及由所述平台承载并且可与其顶点成直角移动的动力输送链 ,由此在所述槽中干燥的干草被缠绕在所述心轴上以形成由所述传送链不断旋转的圆柱形包,所述主轴可从所述捆包中移除,并且所述平台可枢转地移动以朝向其自由边缘向下倾斜,由此所述包装 被排放到地面。