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1. 发明授权

US5313689A Sliver drawing rollers driven by belts including belt cleaners 失效
标题翻译：由包括皮带清洁器的皮带驱动的条子牵引辊
公开(公告)号：US5313689A
公开(公告)日：1994-05-24
申请号：US687859
申请日：1991-05-31
申请人： Rudolf Oexler
发明人： Rudolf Oexler
IPC分类号： D01H1/22 , D01H5/18 , F16H7/10
CPC分类号： D01H1/22
摘要： Drawing frame for drawing fiber sliver with draw frame rollers comprising a pair of pre-drawing rollers and a main drawing roller pair. Power transmission members in the form of flat belts are used for driving the draw frame rollers. A deflection pulley engages the flat belts between respective pairs of wheels deflecting the belts for increasing the angle that the flat belt extends around the respective wheels to provide a non-slip engagement between the flat belts and the respective wheels.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP90 / 01688 Sec。 371日期1991年5月31日 102（e）日期1991年5月31日PCT提交1990年10月9日PCT公布。公开号WO91 / 05893 日期1991年5月2日。牵引框架用于牵引框架辊，包括一对预拉伸辊和主拉拔辊对。平皮带形式的动力传递构件用于驱动牵引架辊。偏转滑轮接合在相应的成对的轮对之间的平坦带，偏转皮带用于增加平带在相应的车轮周围延伸的角度，以在平坦皮带和相应的车轮之间提供防滑接合。

2. 发明授权

US4893461A Process and device for piecing with a spinning device operating with a pneumatic twisting unit 失效
标题翻译：用与气动扭转装置一起操作的纺纱装置接头的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4893461A
公开(公告)日：1990-01-16
申请号：US272990
申请日：1988-03-02
申请人： Peter Artzt , Harald Dallman , Kurt Ziegler , Gerhard Egbers
发明人： Peter Artzt , Harald Dallman , Kurt Ziegler , Gerhard Egbers
IPC分类号： D01H4/48 , D01H15/00
CPC分类号： D01H15/002
摘要： To piece with a spinning device having a pneumatic twisting unit, a yarn end is back-fed from an output side, through the twisting unit, to drawing equipment, and then inserted laterally into a pair of drawing unit output rollers, from where it is drawn off through the twisting unit in the form of a continuous yarn with a rove being incorporated into it. During the back-feeding of the yarn end to the twisting unit input side, the yarn end is conveyed to a grasping device located at the side of the drawing equipment. The grasping device pulls the yarn end for subsequent insertion into the pair of output rollers past such rollers until such end is alongside the drawing equipment. A yarn presenting device is provided to convey to the grasping device the yarn end leaving the twisting unit input side. The yarn presenting device includes a compressed air nozzle oriented essentially parallel to the nip of the pair of output rollers, the outlet of which is located on a side of the twisting unit across from the grasping device and which outlet is also oriented towards the grasping device to convey the yarn end thereto.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE88 / 00106 Sec。 371日期：1988年12月22日 102（e）日期1988年12月22日PCT提交1988年3月2日PCT公布。出版物WO88 / 06650 日期为1988年9月7日。为了与具有气动扭转单元的纺纱装置一起，纱线端部从输出侧通过扭转单元被反馈到拉丝设备，然后横向插入到一对拉伸单元输出辊，从其中以连续纱线的形式通过扭转单元抽出，其中并入有纱线。在将纱线端部回送到扭转单元输入侧的过程中，纱线端部被传送到位于拉拔设备侧的把持装置。抓取装置拉动纱线端部，以便随后插入经过这样的辊子的一对输出辊子中，直到这样一端与拉丝装置一起。提供纱线呈现装置以向抓握装置输送离开扭转单元输入侧的纱线端。纱线呈现装置包括基本上平行于一对输出辊的辊隙定位的压缩空气喷嘴，其出口位于扭转单元的与抓握装置相对的一侧，并且该出口也朝向抓握装置以将纱线端部传送到其上。

3. 发明授权

US4011712A Thread drawoff tube for open-end spinning machines 失效
标题翻译：用于开放式纺纱机的拔丝管
公开(公告)号：US4011712A
公开(公告)日：1977-03-15
申请号：US610662
申请日：1975-09-05
申请人： Gerhard Egbers , Peter Artzt
发明人： Gerhard Egbers , Peter Artzt
IPC分类号： D01H4/08 , D01H4/40 , D01H1/12
CPC分类号： D01H4/40 , D01H4/08
摘要： Transmission of the thread twist-forming force to the thread end is facilitated by a finger mounted eccentrically in the bore of the thread drawoff tube. The thread, which is rotated about the circumference of the bore, periodically engages the finger, which finger plucks the thread away from the tube wall and momentarily relieves the bearing force between the thread and the drawoff tube at the tube infeed end. The finger is spaced inwardly from the tube infeed end and may be a pin projecting radially inward from the tube wall or an offset wire extending parallel to but eccentrically of the tube axis.
摘要翻译：通过偏心地安装在拔丝管的孔中的手指来促进螺纹扭转形成力向螺纹端部的传递。围绕孔周围旋转的螺纹周期性地接合手指，手指将螺纹从管壁上抽出，并在管子进料端瞬间减轻螺纹和抽出管之间的支承力。手指从管子进给端向内隔开，并且可以是从管壁径向向内突出的销或与管轴平行但偏心延伸的偏移线。

4. 发明授权

US5178473A Supporting-disk bearing 失效
标题翻译：支撑盘轴承
公开(公告)号：US5178473A
公开(公告)日：1993-01-12
申请号：US465943
申请日：1990-01-16
申请人： Rudolf Oexler , Hans Landwehrkamp , Kurt Beitzinger
发明人： Rudolf Oexler , Hans Landwehrkamp , Kurt Beitzinger
IPC分类号： D01H4/12
CPC分类号： D01H4/12
摘要： A supporting-disk bearing, particularly for the shaft of an open-end spinning rotor, the shaft (1) being mounted in a wedge-shaped gap formed by supporting disks (4, 5), and the supporting disks (4, 5) having a running surface (40,50) consisting of an elastic covering against which the shaft (1) is pressed. The running surface (40,50) has at least one interruption formed by a recess and bridged by the line of contact of the shaft (1). The recess can be designed in various ways, but it is preferably groove-shaped. The wear of the running surface is reduced as a result of this design.
摘要翻译：一种支撑盘轴承，特别是用于开放式旋转转子的轴，轴（1）安装在由支撑盘（4,5）和支撑盘（4,5）形成的楔形间隙中，具有由弹性覆盖件组成的运行表面（40,50），所述轴（1）被按压在该弹性覆盖物上。运行表面（40,50）具有由凹部形成的至少一个中断，并且由轴（1）的接触线桥接。凹部可以以各种方式设计，但优选为凹槽形。作为这种设计的结果，运行表面的磨损减小了。

5. 发明授权

US5083420A Process and device to piece a yarn on an open-end spinning device 失效
标题翻译：用于在开口纺纱装置上形成纱线的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5083420A
公开(公告)日：1992-01-28
申请号：US533475
申请日：1990-06-05
申请人： Karl Rupert , Becker Rudolf
发明人： Karl Rupert , Becker Rudolf
IPC分类号： D01H4/50 , D01H4/48
CPC分类号： D01H4/50
摘要： In a device for the piecing of a yarn on an open-end spinning device, a yarn mover by means of which a yarn end is fed to a yarn draw-off pipe is provided. A first stop to determine the cutting position and a second stop to determine the yarn insertion position are assigned to the yarn mover. The first stop can be put out of action. In addition, a yarn length adjusting device is provided to determine the length of yarn to be fed back into the open-end spinning element. The cutting position and the yarn insertion position of the yarn mover are set for the smallest size fiber collection surface of the open-end spinning element that can be used. When larger fiber collection surfaces are used, the additional required length of yarn is readied by rotating the winding device backward.
摘要翻译：在开口纺纱装置中的纱线接头装置中，提供了将纱线端部供给到纱线排出管的纱线制动器。确定切割位置的第一个停止位置和确定纱线插入位置的第二个停止被分配给纱线制动器。第一站可以失去作用。此外，设置纱线长度调节装置，以确定要反馈到开口纺纱元件的纱线的长度。纱线制动器的切割位置和纱线插入位置设定为可以使用的开口纺纱元件的最小尺寸的纤维收集面。当使用较大的纤维收集表面时，通过向后旋转卷绕装置来准备额外所需的纱线长度。

6. 发明授权

US5044151A Yarn draw-off pipe to draw off a yarn from an open-end spinning device 失效
标题翻译：纱线抽出管，用于从开口纺纱装置中抽出纱线
公开(公告)号：US5044151A
公开(公告)日：1991-09-03
申请号：US207741
申请日：1988-06-16
申请人： Johann Pohn , Rudolf Oexler , Gottfried Schneider , Edmund Schuller , Ernst Domke
发明人： Johann Pohn , Rudolf Oexler , Gottfried Schneider , Edmund Schuller , Ernst Domke
IPC分类号： D01H4/40
CPC分类号： D01H4/40
摘要： A yarn draw-off pipe for drawing off a yarn from an open-end spinning device. The draw-off pipe is equipped with first and second pipe sections, which are connected to each other through a connecting piece. The connecting piece contains a chamber and is provided with a deflection surface extending into the chamber. The latter is part of an insert. The connecting piece is provided with an insertion opening for this insert on its side towards the spinning element, when assembled, the insert is secured axially between the front end of the insertion opening and the first pipe section or, alternatively, between the two pipe sections. The insert is made of a ceramic material and, with its end towards the spinning device, projects radially beyond the outside diameter of the first pipe section. The area of the guide left free by the insert is filled with a plastic material.
摘要翻译：一种用于从开口纺纱装置抽出纱线的纱线抽出管。排出管配备有通过连接件彼此连接的第一和第二管段。连接件包含一个腔室，并且设置有延伸到腔室中的偏转表面。后者是插入的一部分。连接件在组装时在其一侧设置有用于该插入件的插入口，当组装时，插入件轴向地固定在插入开口的前端和第一管部之间，或者在两个管段之间。插入件由陶瓷材料制成，并且其端部朝向纺丝装置径向伸出超过第一管段的外径。由插入件留下的导轨区域填充有塑料材料。

7. 发明授权

US5005776A Process and device to guide and sever a thread upon bobbin replacement 失效
标题翻译：在更换线轴时引导和切断螺纹的过程和装置
公开(公告)号：US5005776A
公开(公告)日：1991-04-09
申请号：US486383
申请日：1990-02-28
申请人： Ralph Schwarz
发明人： Ralph Schwarz
IPC分类号： B65H54/34 , B65H54/71 , B65H67/04
CPC分类号： B65H54/34 , B65H54/71 , B65H67/04 , B65H2701/31
摘要： A process for replacing a full wound bobbin on a bobbin winding machine with an empty bobbin support, wherein the yarn is wound onto the bobbin support in a bobbin winding zone by a traversing yarn guide. The process includes moving the traversing yarn guide out of the winding zone when the bobbin is completed, and into a cutting and clamping zone for severing the yarn. The yarn continues to be fed by the spinning machine, and will be collected by a suction pipe while the full bobbin is being replaced by an empty support. The suction pipe moves the yarn into a position to be clamped and cut by a cutting and clamping device, which rotates with the support for the bobbin. The yarn is guided to wind a reserve onto the end of the bobbin support before moving the yarn back into the winding zone to be wound by the traversing means onto the empty bobbin support.The invention also includes a device for carrying out the process of the invention. This device comprises a traversing yarn guide which is detachably connected to the yarn traversing means by a permanent magnet. When the full bobbin is completed, means are provided for detaching the yarn traversing guide from the yarn traversing means, and to move it into the cutting and clamping zone.
摘要翻译：用绕线筒支架代替绕线机绕线机上的全绕线架的方法，其中纱线通过横动导纱器卷绕在筒管卷绕区域的筒管支架上。该过程包括当纱管完成时将横动导纱器移出卷绕区域，并进入用于切断纱线的切割和夹紧区域。纱线继续由纺纱机进料，并且将由空气支架代替全筒管，由吸管收集。抽吸管将纱线移动到夹紧和切割的位置，该切割和夹紧装置随着用于筒管的支撑件而旋转。在将纱线移回到卷绕区域中之前，将纱线引导以将保留物卷绕到梭芯支架的端部上，以将其卷绕到空筒管支架上。本发明还包括用于实施本发明方法的装置。该装置包括通过永磁体可拆卸地连接到纱线横动装置的横动导纱器。当完整的筒管完成时，提供用于从纱线横动装置分离纱线横动导纱器并将其移动到切割和夹紧区域中的装置。

8. 发明授权

US4926627A Device to feed and open a fiber sliver on an open-end spinning device 失效
标题翻译：用于在开放式纺纱装置上进给和打开纤维条的装置
公开(公告)号：US4926627A
公开(公告)日：1990-05-22
申请号：US350214
申请日：1989-05-11
申请人： Erwin Braun , Michael Strobel , Rupert Karl
发明人： Erwin Braun , Michael Strobel , Rupert Karl
IPC分类号： D01H4/30 , D01H4/32 , D01H4/36
CPC分类号： D01H4/36 , D01H4/30 , D01H4/32
摘要： A device for the feeding and opening of a fiber sliver for an open-end spinning device, having a feeder roll, a pressure roll interacting with the feeder roll and an opening roll. The device includes a tray with two guide walls guiding the fiber sliver between the pressure roll and the opening roll and laterally between themselves. The pressure roll is mounted in the feeding tray which has a supporting surface between the feeding roll and the opening roll, to support the fiber sliver and which is delimited by the guide walls. The opening roll is driven in the same direction of rotation as the feeder roll.
摘要翻译：一种用于开放式纺丝装置的纤维条的进给和打开的装置，具有进料辊，与进料辊相互作用的压力辊和开口辊。该装置包括具有两个引导壁的托盘，引导壁在压力辊和开口辊之间引导纤维条，并在它们之间横向。加压辊安装在进料盘中，该进料盘在进料辊和打开辊之间具有支撑表面，以支撑纤维条并由导向壁限定。打开辊沿与进料辊相同的旋转方向驱动。

9. 发明授权

US4914785A Device to feed fiber silvers 失效
标题翻译：设备供给纤维银
公开(公告)号：US4914785A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-10
申请号：US227350
申请日：1988-08-02
申请人： Friedrich Hauner , Heinrich Spangenberger
发明人： Friedrich Hauner , Heinrich Spangenberger
IPC分类号： D01H13/04 , B65H57/04 , B65H63/032 , D01H13/16
CPC分类号： B65H57/04 , B65H63/0322 , B65H2701/31
摘要： A device used to feed fiber slivers to a processing machine with at least one sliver guide. The sliver guide is provided with a guiding surface over which the fiber sliver is guided. The guiding surface also serves as a sliver monitoring device.The sliver guide is produced in a process in which the housing of the sliver guide, standing on its head, together with its guiding surface, is clamped over a die. A sensor is inserted into the housing from the side opposite the guiding surface and is embedded therein in a casting compound.
摘要翻译：一种用于将纤维条送入具有至少一条条子导向器的加工机器的装置。纱条引导件设置有引导表面，纤维条在该引导表面上被引导。引导面还用作条子监控装置。条子引导件是在其中将条子引导件的头部与其引导表面一起的壳体被夹紧在模具上的过程中生产的。传感器从与引导表面相对的一侧插入到壳体中，并且嵌入在铸塑料中。

10. 发明授权

US4899528A Control device to drive and stop an open-end spinning element 失效
标题翻译：驱动和停止开放式旋转元件的控制装置
公开(公告)号：US4899528A
公开(公告)日：1990-02-13
申请号：US290101
申请日：1988-10-11
申请人： Maximilian Fahmuller , Edmund Schuller , Gottfried Schneider
发明人： Maximilian Fahmuller , Edmund Schuller , Gottfried Schneider
IPC分类号： D01H4/42 , D01H4/12
CPC分类号： D01H4/12
摘要： A device for the control of an open-end spinning element, including a pivoted control lever (4) is provided which is capable of assuming three different working positions. In a production position the control lever brings a first drive, running at production speed, into driving contact in the operation of the open-end spinning element. In a braking position the control lever brings a brake to act upon the spinning element. The control lever in a piecing position brings a second drive which runs at a lower speed than the first drive into driving contact with the open-end spinning element. At least the positions determining the production and the piecing position of the control lever are provided with a common control element, capable of being moved back and forth in the direction of movement of the free end of the control lever between at least two switching positions. The control element is provided with a stop element which determines at least the production or the piecing position of the control lever, depending upon the switching position (I, II) of the control element. The stop element is an integral part of the control element. The control element, in addition to movement in the direction of movement of the free end of the control lever, can also be moved transversely to the direction of movement of the free end of the control lever.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE88 / 00252 Sec。 371日期：1988年10月11日 102（e）日期1988年10月11日PCT提交1988年4月28日PCT公布。第WO88 / 09837号公报日期为1988年12月15日。一种用于控制开放式旋转元件的装置，包括枢转控制杆（4），其能够承担三个不同的工作位置。在生产位置，控制杆将开始运转的第一驱动器以开放速度运行，在开放式旋转元件的操作中形成驱动接触。在制动位置，控制杆带来制动器作用于旋转元件。接合位置的控制杆带来第二驱动器，其以比第一驱动器更低的速度运行，以与开放式旋转元件驱动接触。至少确定控制杆的制造位置和接头位置的位置设置有共同的控制元件，能够在至少两个切换位置之间的控制杆的自由端的移动方向上来回移动。控制元件设置有停止元件，其根据控制元件的切换位置（I，II）至少确定控制杆的产生位置或接头位置。停止元件是控制元件的组成部分。除了在控制杆的自由端的移动方向上的移动之外，控制元件还可以横向移动到控制杆的自由端的移动方向。

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