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1. 发明授权

US5024625A Top and propelling element 失效
标题翻译：顶部和推动元素
公开(公告)号：US5024625A
公开(公告)日：1991-06-18
申请号：US230090
申请日：1988-08-09
申请人： Patrick MacCarthy
发明人： Patrick MacCarthy
IPC分类号： A63H1/02
CPC分类号： A63H1/02
摘要： A spinning member, such as a top, and an impeller are employed together. The spinning member has a gripping section on an upper portion thereof, while the impeller imparts rotational movement to the spinning member when the spinning member is at rest and when the spinning member is rotating without substantially interrupting the rotation of the spinning member. The impeller includes a brush disposed on a rotatable portion of the impeller and cooperatively engageable with the gripping section of the spinning member for imparting rotational movement thereto, and a driver for supplying rotational movement to the brush.
摘要翻译：纺纱部件如顶部和叶轮一起使用。纺纱部件在其上部具有抓握部分，而当纺丝部件静止时，当纺丝部件旋转而基本上不中断纺丝部件的旋转时，叶轮向旋转部件施加旋转运动。叶轮包括设置在叶轮的可旋转部分上并可与旋转构件的夹持部分配合以用于赋予旋转运动的刷子和用于向刷子提供旋转运动的驱动器。

2. 发明授权

US4437261A Yo-yo with twist-resistant string 失效
标题翻译：哟哟与扭曲的弦
公开(公告)号：US4437261A
公开(公告)日：1984-03-20
申请号：US293797
申请日：1981-08-18
申请人： Patrick MacCarthy
发明人： Patrick MacCarthy
IPC分类号： A63H1/30
CPC分类号： A63H1/30
摘要： A toy capable of combined rotational and translational motion. Two parallel discs are connected through their centers by a single axle. The axle is supported from a string connected at a position between the two discs. Said string is of a twist-resistant type, offering a greater torsional resistance to twisting about the axis of the string than conventional yo-yo strings. The string may be anchored to the axle in a non-sleeping mode, or it may be looped around the axle allowing the yo-yo to sleep. In order to operate the toy, the end of the string opposite that which is connected to the yo-yo axle is held by the user, and an up-and-down gentle motion is imparted to the toy.
摘要翻译：能够组合旋转和平移运动的玩具。两个平行盘通过其中心通过单个轴连接。轴从连接在两个盘之间的位置的弦支撑。所述弦具有抗扭曲型，与常规的溜溜球弦相比，提供更大的抗扭转扭转力。弦可以以非睡眠模式锚定到车轴，或者可以围绕车轴环绕，允许溜溜球睡觉。为了操作玩具，与使用者相连接的琴弦相对的琴弦的端部由使用者保持，向玩具赋予上下平缓的动作。

3. 发明授权

US4912849A Sketching and tracing instrument 失效
标题翻译：素描和追踪仪器
公开(公告)号：US4912849A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-03
申请号：US204850
申请日：1988-06-10
申请人： Patrick MacCarthy
发明人： Patrick MacCarthy
IPC分类号： A63H33/22 , G09F11/04 , G09F13/04 , G09F19/12
CPC分类号： G09F19/12 , A63H33/22 , G09F11/04 , G09F13/04
摘要： A tracing instrument for producing symmetrical sketches includes a transparent or translucent base plate, an illuminating source for projecting light through the base plate, and a transparent top plate disposed on an opposite side of the base plate from the illuminating source, and being spaced apart from the base plate such that a narrow space is formed therebetween, and wherein the top plate forms a surface to support a tracing paper or the like for tracing thereon. Further, a mounting piece is provided which has at least a window therein and is insertable in the narrow space between the base plate and the top plate, wherein a seed drawing is positioned at the window such that light from the illuminating source passes through the window and seed drawing to form an image on the tracing paper for tracing. Also, a shifter is provided for shifting the mounting piece with respect to the tracing paper such that the image is projected onto different portions of the paper.
摘要翻译：用于产生对称草图的跟踪仪器包括透明或半透明底板，用于通过基板投射光的照明源和设置在基板与照明源相反侧的透明顶板，并且与透明顶板间隔开所述基板使得在其间形成狭窄的空间，并且其中所述顶板形成表面以支撑用于在其上进行跟踪的描图纸等。此外，提供了一种安装件，其至少在其中具有窗口并且可插入在基板和顶板之间的狭窄空间中，其中种子图纸位于窗口处，使得来自照明源的光穿过窗口和种子绘图在跟踪纸上形成图像以进行跟踪。而且，提供了一种移位器，用于相对于跟踪纸移动安装件，使得图像被投影到纸张的不同部分上。

4. 发明授权

US4740046A Liquid kaleidoscope 失效
标题翻译：液体万花筒
公开(公告)号：US4740046A
公开(公告)日：1988-04-26
申请号：US866705
申请日：1986-05-27
申请人： Patrick MacCarthy
发明人： Patrick MacCarthy
IPC分类号： G02B27/08 , G02B23/00
CPC分类号： G02B27/08
摘要： One or more tubular channels contain liquid, a fluent solid, or a mixture of liquid and solid particles. The channels limit the spatial extent of the contents and constrain the contents to flow in limited directions. The channels may consist of a closed loop through which the contents can flow as the kaleidoscope is rotated. The direction of flow can be reversed by reversing the direction of rotation of the kaleidoscope. The contents in different channels are preferably colored differently. The channels may exist side-by-side or may be intertwined. Multiple reflections in the mirrors of the kaleidoscope of the stationary or moving contents generate pleasant static or dynamic symmetrical designs. These designs can be reproduced at will. The nature of the design that is observed by rotating the kaleidoscope can be altered by changing the position of the object cell relative to the mirrors.
摘要翻译：一个或多个管状通道含有液体，流体固体或液体和固体颗粒的混合物。渠道限制了内容的空间范围，并限制内容在有限的方向流动。通道可以包括闭环，当万花筒旋转时，内容物可以通过该循环流动。通过反转万花筒的旋转方向可以反转流动方向。不同通道中的内容优选为不同的颜色。通道可以并排存在或者可以相互交织在一起。在静止或移动内容物的万花筒的反射镜中的多次反射产生愉快的静态或动态对称设计。这些设计可以随意转载。通过旋转万花筒观察到的设计的性质可以通过改变对象单元相对于镜子的位置来改变。

5. 发明授权

US4442625A Tape-supported sleeper yo-yo 失效
标题翻译：磁带支持的睡眠者哟哟
公开(公告)号：US4442625A
公开(公告)日：1984-04-17
申请号：US298720
申请日：1981-09-02
申请人： Patrick MacCarthy
发明人： Patrick MacCarthy
IPC分类号： A63H1/30 , A63H27/12
CPC分类号： A63H1/30
摘要： A toy capable of combined rotational motion about a horizontal axis and translational motion in a vertical direction. Two parallel discs are connected through their centers by a single axle. The axle is supported from a string connected at a position between the two discs. The string is connected to one end of a tape. A swivel system is attached to the other end of the tape, and a ring for holding the toy is attached to the swivel system. The string may be anchored to the axle in a non-sleeping mode, or it may be looped around the axle allowing the yo-yo to sleep. In order to operate the toy, the user's finger is placed in the ring and an up-and-down motion is initiated.
摘要翻译：能够围绕水平轴组合旋转运动的玩具和在垂直方向上的平移运动。两个平行盘通过其中心通过单个轴连接。轴从连接在两个盘之间的位置的弦支撑。字符串连接到磁带的一端。旋转系统附接到带的另一端，并且用于保持玩具的环连接到旋转系统。弦可以以非睡眠模式锚定到车轴，或者可以围绕车轴环绕，允许溜溜球睡觉。为了操作玩具，用户的手指放置在环中并且起动上下运动。

6. 发明授权

US5475453A Manually-operated tray assembly for dispensing and receiving overhead projector transparencies 失效
标题翻译：用于分配和接收高架投影仪投影胶片的手动托盘组件
公开(公告)号：US5475453A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-12
申请号：US287370
申请日：1994-08-08
申请人： Patrick MacCarthy
发明人： Patrick MacCarthy
IPC分类号： G03B21/132 , G03B23/04 , G03B23/02
CPC分类号： G03B23/042 , G03B21/132 , Y10S353/01 , Y10S353/05
摘要： A manually-operated tray assembly for facilitating the handling of transparencies on an overhead projector. The tray assembly comprises a dispensing tray for holding a stack of transparencies prior to projection, and a receiving tray for accepting the transparencies following projection. The transparencies are slid one-at-a-time from the dispensing tray to the platen of the projector, and following projection, from the platen to the receiving tray by a stroke of the user's hand. The `used` transparencies accumulate in the receiving tray in a neat orderly stack. The dispensing tray is preferably arranged at a sloping angle relative to the platen of the projector so that only one transparency at a time is transferred to the platen. The receiving tray is also preferably arranged at a sloping angle relative to the platen to facilitate the transfer of transparencies from the platen to the receiving tray. The dispensing tray and the receiving tray are preferably located on the same side of the projector and are held in suitable positions relative to the projector to accommodate the transfer of transparencies to and from the platen. The user retains complete control over the transparency while it is located on the platen of the projector and may move it about on the platen as desired.
摘要翻译：用于便于在高架投影仪上处理透明胶片的手动操作的托盘组件。托盘组件包括用于在投影之前保持透明胶片堆叠的分配盘，以及用于在投影之后接受透明度的接收托盘。投影胶片从分配盘一个一个地滑动到投影仪的压板，并且在投影之后，由用户的手的行程从压板移动到接收托盘。 “已使用”的投影胶片以一个整洁的堆叠积累在接收托盘中。分配托盘优选地相对于投影仪的压板以倾斜角度布置，使得一次只有一个透明度被转印到压板上。接收托盘还优选地相对于压板以倾斜角度布置，以便于将透明胶片从压板传送到接收托盘。分配托盘和接收托盘优选地位于投影仪的同一侧上，并且相对于投影仪被保持在合适的位置，以适应透明胶片与压板的转印。当用户位于投影机的压板上时，用户可以保持对透明度的完全控制，并可根据需要将其移动到压板上。

7. 发明授权

US4762380A Interactive kaleidoscope 失效
标题翻译：互动万花筒
公开(公告)号：US4762380A
公开(公告)日：1988-08-09
申请号：US875448
申请日：1986-06-17
申请人： Patrick MacCarthy
发明人： Patrick MacCarthy
IPC分类号： G02B27/08 , G02B23/00
CPC分类号： G02B27/08
摘要： A kaleidoscope composed of two or more mirrors housed within a tubular container, an eye-piece at one end of the tubular container for viewing the kaleidoscopic design, and a translucent or transparent screen located at the end of tubular container that is opposite the eye-piece. The screen is capable of being rotated, in a plane orthogonal to the longitudinal axis of the kaleidoscope, about one or more axes. The screen is also capable of being translated in said plane. The screen is adapted to be written upon erasably with pens, pencils, paint, or the like. The screen is also adapted for adhesively holding translucent or transparent paper for the purpose of writing thereon. The tubular container contains a compartment for storing pens, pencils, and so on. This kaleidoscope allows one to produce symmetrical and beautiful designs from simple drawings and allows the user to cooperate interactively with the kaleidoscope.
摘要翻译：由容纳在管状容器内的两个或更多个镜子组成的万花筒，用于观察万花筒镜设计的管状容器的一端的眼睛片，以及位于与眼睛相对的管状容器的端部处的半透明或透明屏幕，片。屏幕能够在垂直于万花筒的纵向轴线的平面中绕一个或多个轴线旋转。屏幕也能够在所述平面中被翻译。屏幕适于用笔，铅笔，油漆等擦除。该屏幕还适于粘合地保持半透明或透明纸以便在其上书写。管状容器包含用于存放笔，铅笔等的隔间。这种万花筒允许从简单的图纸产生对称和美丽的设计，并允许用户与万花筒交互式协作。

8. 发明授权

US4290225A Looped-string pulley-supported yo-yo 失效
标题翻译：环绕绳滑轮支撑溜溜球
公开(公告)号：US4290225A
公开(公告)日：1981-09-22
申请号：US120289
申请日：1980-02-11
申请人： Patrick MacCarthy
发明人： Patrick MacCarthy
IPC分类号： A63H1/30 , A63H27/12
CPC分类号： A63H1/30
摘要： A toy having combined rotational motion about a horizontal axis and a translational motion in a vertical direction. Three parallel discs are connected through their centers by a single axle. An inner disc is positioned between two outside discs leaving a gap on the axle between the inner disc and each of the outside discs. Opposite ends of a single string are attached to the axle at each of the gaps and the string is looped over a rotatably-mounted pulley. The pulley is held by a support member connected to a swivel system which is in turn connected to a ring. In order to operate the toy the user's finger is placed in the ring and an up-and-down motion is initiated. The balance of the toy during operation is facilitated by the use of a single string connected to the axle at two points, said string being looped over a support in a slidable manner.
摘要翻译：具有围绕水平轴线的旋转运动和垂直方向的平移运动的玩具。三个平行盘通过其中心通过单个轴连接。内盘定位在两个外盘之间，在内盘和每个外盘之间的轴上留下间隙。在每个间隙处，单个绳索的相对端附接到轴上，并且绳索环绕在可旋转地安装的滑轮上。滑轮由连接到旋转系统的支撑构件保持，旋转系统又连接到环。为了操作玩具，用户的手指被放置在环中并且开始上下运动。通过使用在两点处连接到车轴的单个绳子来促进操作期间玩具的平衡，所述绳索以可滑动的方式环绕在支撑件上。

9. 发明授权

US5134778A Design-making instrument 失效
标题翻译：设计制作工具
公开(公告)号：US5134778A
公开(公告)日：1992-08-04
申请号：US508966
申请日：1990-04-13
申请人： Patrick MacCarthy
发明人： Patrick MacCarthy
IPC分类号： B43L11/06
CPC分类号： B43L11/06
摘要： A design-making instrument consisting of a rotatable wheel to which a sheet of paper or other material is attached. The paper may be rotated manually, mechanically, or electrically. A pen or other drawing means is applied to the surface of the rotating paper and this produces colorful designs. If the pen is held stationary while the paper is rotated, a circle is produced on the paper, unless the pen happens to be right at the center of rotation, in which case a point is produced. If the pen is moved radially while the paper is rotating, a spiral is produced, the clarity of which depends on the relative speed of radial movement of the pen and the angular velocity of the rotating paper. A spiral where successive revolutions are closely spaced resembles a set of concentric circles. Using this instrument, concentric circles in different colors may be produced on a sheet of paper. Nonconcentric circles may be produced by changing the center of rotation of the paper between drawing successive sets of circles. If the surface immediately underlying the paper contains a pattern consisting of elevated and depressed regions or due to holes in the surface, an image of the pattern is transferred to the paper by this instrument. Different designs can result from clockwise and counterclockwise rotations, and from using both directions of rotation on a single sheet of paper. Designs are produced rapidly with this instrument, and the act of producing the designs is interesting; the designs appear rapidly before one's eyes. Designs may also be prepared on a transparent sheet for projection onto a wall or screen. The wheel may consist of a plate and a replaceable template attached to said plate to increase the versatility of the instrument.
摘要翻译：一种由一张纸或其他材料附着的旋转轮组成的设计制作工具。纸张可以手动，机械地或电动地旋转。笔或其他绘图手段应用于旋转纸的表面，这产生丰富多彩的设计。如果笔在纸张旋转时保持静止，则纸张上会产生一圈，除非笔正好位于旋转中心，在这种情况下会产生一点。如果笔在纸张旋转时径向移动，则产生螺旋，其清晰度取决于笔的径向运动的相对速度和旋转纸的角速度。连续旋转紧密间隔的螺旋形似于一组同心圆。使用这种仪器，可能会在一张纸上产生不同颜色的同心圆。可以通过在绘制连续的圆圈之间改变纸张的旋转中心来产生非同心圆。如果纸张下面的表面包含由升高和凹陷区域组成的图案，或者由于表面上的孔，图案的图像将通过该仪器转印到纸张上。不同的设计可能由顺时针和逆时针旋转，以及在单张纸上使用两个旋转方向。使用这种仪器快速生产设计，生产设计的行为很有趣; 设计出现在眼前。也可以在透明片材上制备设计用于投影到墙壁或屏幕上。轮可以由板和可附接到所述板的可更换模板组成，以增加仪器的通用性。

10. 发明授权

US4492057A Yo-yo with non-circular cross-sectional axle 失效
标题翻译：溜溜球带非圆形截面轴
公开(公告)号：US4492057A
公开(公告)日：1985-01-08
申请号：US413119
申请日：1982-08-30
申请人： Patrick MacCarthy
发明人： Patrick MacCarthy
IPC分类号： A63H1/30 , A63H27/12
CPC分类号： A63H1/30
摘要： A toy capable of combined rotational motion about an axle and translational motion in a vertical direction. Two parallel discs are connected through their centers and are maintained in a spaced-apart position, by an axle. The axle is non-circular in cross-section, and is supported by a tape which is inserted along the axle's longitudinal axis between the two axle-halves. The opposite end of the tape may be attached to a swivel which is in turn connected to a holding apparatus. In order to operate the toy, the end of the tape or the holding apparatus is held in the operator's hand and a down-and-up motion is imparted to the toy. The body of the yo-yo may alternatively be suspended from a string which is firmly anchored to the axle.
摘要翻译：能够围绕轴组合旋转运动的玩具和在垂直方向上的平移运动。两个平行盘通过它们的中心连接并通过轴保持在间隔开的位置。轴是横截面为非圆形，并且由沿着轴的纵向轴线插入在两个半轴之间的带支撑。带的相对端可以附接到旋转件，旋转件又连接到保持装置。为了操作玩具，将带或保持装置的端部保持在操作者的手中，并向玩具施加向下和向上的动作。溜溜球的身体可以替代地从牢固地锚定到车轴的弦悬挂下来。

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