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1. 发明授权

US6042086A Multi-speed winch having epicyclic gear drive 失效
标题翻译：具有行星齿轮传动的多速绞车
公开(公告)号：US6042086A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-28
申请号：US934997
申请日：1997-09-22
申请人： David Roberts
发明人： David Roberts
IPC分类号： B66D1/74 , B66D1/14
CPC分类号： B66D1/7484 , B66D1/7431 , B66D1/7494
摘要： A winch having one orbital gear or one set of orbital gears to transmit drive from a drive shaft to a drum in which the orbital gear or a gear of the set of orbital gears transmits drive to the drum at different drive ratios from the drive shaft in accordance with the direction of rotation of the drive shaft. The orbital gear or set of orbital gears is/are double gears engaged with a stationary gear ring and a drivable gear ring. Transmission of drive is either from a carrier of the gear(s) or from the drivable gear ring depending on the direction of rotation of the drive shaft.
摘要翻译：一种具有一个轨道齿轮或一组轨道齿轮的绞盘，用于将驱动轴从驱动轴传递到鼓，其中轨道齿轮或该组轨道齿轮的齿轮以不同的传动比传动到鼓，驱动轴与驱动轴在根据驱动轴的旋转方向。轨道齿轮或一组轨道齿轮是与固定齿圈和可驱动齿轮环接合的双齿轮。驱动器的传动是来自齿轮的载体或来自可驱动的齿轮，取决于驱动轴的旋转方向。

2. 发明授权

US5279020A Rope clutch 失效
标题翻译：绳离合器
公开(公告)号：US5279020A
公开(公告)日：1994-01-18
申请号：US972291
申请日：1992-11-05
申请人： Peter J. Coe
发明人： Peter J. Coe
IPC分类号： F16G11/10 , F16G11/00
CPC分类号： F16G11/101 , Y10T24/3949 , Y10T24/3951 , Y10T24/3956
摘要： A rope clutch having a plurality of apertured pivoted plates which grip or release a rope passing through their apertures according to the angle they make to the rope, has a mechanism for initiating release of the rope which includes a variable toggle linkage.
摘要翻译：具有多个有孔枢转板的绳索离合器具有用于启动释放绳索的机构，所述绳索离合器夹紧或释放通过其孔的绳索，所述绳索根据其对绳索的角度而起作用，该机构包括可变肘节连杆。

3. 发明授权

US4725043A Winch 失效
标题翻译：绞盘
公开(公告)号：US4725043A
公开(公告)日：1988-02-16
申请号：US889563
申请日：1986-07-25
申请人： Philip J. Atfield , Richard D. J. Huggett
发明人： Philip J. Atfield , Richard D. J. Huggett
IPC分类号： B66D1/74 , B66D1/14 , F16H5/72
CPC分类号： B66D1/7484 , B66D1/7431 , Y10T74/19172
摘要： A winch has four drive trains of progressively increasing mechanical advantage between its drive shaft (3) and drum (8). If a selector (40) is engaged, rotation of the shaft in successively opposite senses will cause automatically engagement of the first third and fourth trains in sequence. If the selector (40) is not engaged and an override control (80,81,82) is appropriately set, the sequence second, third, fourth trains is followed. But the override may be locked so that only second and third trains are engaged alternately.
摘要翻译：绞车有四个传动系，其驱动轴（3）和滚筒（8）之间的机械优势逐渐增加。如果选择器（40）接合，则轴以相反的方向旋转将导致第一和第四列的顺序自动啮合。如果选择器（40）未接合并且适当地设定了超控控制（80,81,82），则遵循序列第二，第三和第四列。但是可以锁定超驰，以便只有第二和第三列车交替进行。

4. 发明授权

US4208036A Winch 失效
标题翻译：绞盘
公开(公告)号：US4208036A
公开(公告)日：1980-06-17
申请号：US928159
申请日：1978-07-26
申请人： Richard D. J. Huggett , William Cook
发明人： Richard D. J. Huggett , William Cook
IPC分类号： B66D1/74 , B66D1/30
CPC分类号： B66D1/7484 , B66D1/7431 , B66D1/7494 , Y10T74/19172
摘要： A manually powered multi-speed winch has an automatic drive disengagement upon drive reversal which is provided by an axially movable member in one drive train which in a first axial position is engageable for drive transmission through a pawl and ratchet unidirectional drive means. The drive means in its drive-transmitting condition prevents movement of the member away from that first position. Upon drive reversal the unidirectional drive means is ineffective either to transmit drive or to maintain the member in its first position and it moves axially to a second position in which the drive means are disengaged. The member is biased towards that second axial position but is manually movable to the first by a control button accessible at the outside of the winch. The button may be lockable to override the automatic disengagement.
摘要翻译：手动动力多速绞盘在驱动反向时具有自动驱动器分离，该驱动器反转由一个驱动系中的可轴向移动的部件提供，该驱动装置在第一轴向位置可接合以通过棘爪和棘轮单向驱动装置进行驱动传动。驱动装置在其驱动传递状态下防止构件远离该第一位置移动。当驱动器反向时，单向驱动装置无效地传递驱动或将构件保持在其第一位置，并且其轴向移动到驱动装置脱离的第二位置。该构件偏向该第二轴向位置，但是可通过在绞盘外部可接近的控制按钮手动地移动到第一轴向位置。该按钮可以被锁定以覆盖自动分离。

5. 发明授权

US5927692A Winch with epicyclic final reduction gear drive 失效
标题翻译：绞车带行星减速齿轮传动
公开(公告)号：US5927692A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-27
申请号：US958005
申请日：1997-10-27
申请人： Richard David John Huggett , David Roberts
发明人： Richard David John Huggett , David Roberts
IPC分类号： B66D1/74 , B66D1/22
CPC分类号： B66D1/7426 , B66D1/7484
摘要： A winch has a final epicyclic reduction drive to its drum. The planetary gearing of the drive is borne in a web of the drum. Input to the final drive is via a ring driven either directly from a drive shaft or via reduction drive trains spaced axially from the final drive in the base of the drum. The drum may be of carbon-fibre material.
摘要翻译：绞盘有一个最后的行星减速驱动到它的鼓。驱动器的行星传动装置承载在滚筒的卷筒纸中。通过直接从驱动轴驱动的环或通过与鼓的底部中的最终驱动器轴向间隔开的减速驱动系统的输入。滚筒可以是碳纤维材料。

6. 发明授权

US4898364A Two-speed winch 失效
标题翻译：双速绞车
公开(公告)号：US4898364A
公开(公告)日：1990-02-06
申请号：US539407
申请日：1983-10-06
申请人： Brian Shuker , Richard D. J. Huggett
发明人： Brian Shuker , Richard D. J. Huggett
IPC分类号： B66D1/74
CPC分类号： B66D1/7484 , B66D1/7431 , Y10T74/19172
摘要： A manually powered winch has two geared drive trains. Both originate from a simple set of gear teeth (7) formed into the diameter of a drive input shaft (5). The final drive, common to both gear trains, to an internal gear track (18) on the drum (3) of the winch is one part (12) of a two-part gear (8,12). The part (12) is directly borne by a hub (20) on an axle (10) in the winch. Its gear teeth are on the outer face of an annulus (22) on the inner face of which are ratchets (14) of a pawl-and-ratchet uni-directional drive (14,16) between the two parts (8,12). The other part (8) of the two-part gear is preferably borne not directly on the axle (10) but on the hub (20) of the part (12).

7. 发明授权

US4143855A Winch 失效
标题翻译：绞盘
公开(公告)号：US4143855A
公开(公告)日：1979-03-13
申请号：US797251
申请日：1977-05-16
申请人： John D. Burton , Richard D. J. Huggett
发明人： John D. Burton , Richard D. J. Huggett
IPC分类号： B66D1/74 , B66D1/30
CPC分类号： B66D1/7431 , B66D1/7494 , Y10S254/901 , Y10T24/3936
摘要： A self tailing winch has a tailing channel defined by a pair of jaws one of which rotates with the drum of the winch but one of which is non-rotatable. A line guide and stripper element are associated with the non-rotatable jaw, preferably being integrally formed with it, in one piece.
摘要翻译：自拖尾绞车具有由一对夹爪限定的拖尾通道，其中一个钳口与绞盘的滚筒一起旋转，但其中一个不能旋转。线引导件和剥离器元件与不可旋转的钳口相关联，优选地与其一体地形成为一体。

8. 发明授权

US3998431A Winch 失效
标题翻译：绞盘
公开(公告)号：US3998431A
公开(公告)日：1976-12-21
申请号：US572666
申请日：1975-04-29
申请人： Derek James Fawcett
发明人： Derek James Fawcett
IPC分类号： B66D1/74 , B66D1/30
CPC分类号： B66D1/7484 , B66D1/7431 , Y10T74/19637
摘要： A winch has a plurality of forward drives and a reverse to its drum, all engageable from a single drive input. Respective drives are engaged by reversal of the direction of rotation of the drive input. Upon one such reversal, therefore, the reverse is automatically engaged. A preselector is provided to permit, after actuation of the preselector, the drives and the reverse to be automatically engaged in succession by successive reversals of the drive input. Locking of the drum against unwanted run back upon cessation of drive input is assured by a lost motion drive and unidirectional drive means in the reverse.
摘要翻译：绞盘具有多个前进驱动器并且与其鼓相反，所有这些都可以从单个驱动器输入接合。通过反转驱动输入的旋转方向来接合相应的驱动器。因此，一旦这样的反转，则反向自动接合。提供预选器以在致动预选器之后允许通过驱动输入的连续反转来自动地连续地接合驱动器和反相器。驱动器输入停止时，滚筒防止不必要的运转就可以通过相反的运动驱动和单向驱动装置来保证。

9. 发明授权

US6019353A Winch having a multiple diameter drum 失效
标题翻译：绞车有多个直径的鼓
公开(公告)号：US6019353A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-01
申请号：US099605
申请日：1998-06-18
申请人： Philip Atfield
发明人： Philip Atfield
IPC分类号： B66D1/74 , B66D1/00
CPC分类号： B66D1/7494 , B66D1/7431 , Y10S242/903
摘要： A winch has two portions of respectively different diameters. A ridge between them permits line to be flipped from the larger diameter portion to the other. Surface treatments of the two portions may be different, with that on the larger diameter portion being less aggressive than that on the smaller.
摘要翻译：绞车有两部分分别不同的直径。它们之间的脊线允许线从较大直径部分翻转到另一条直线部分。两部分的表面处理可以是不同的，而在较大直径部分上的表面处理比在较小直径部分上的侵蚀性更小。

10. 发明授权

US4093293A Shackles 失效
标题翻译：镣铐
公开(公告)号：US4093293A
公开(公告)日：1978-06-06
申请号：US725271
申请日：1976-09-21
申请人： Richard D. J. Huggett
发明人： Richard D. J. Huggett
IPC分类号： F16G15/04 , F16G17/00 , F16G15/08
CPC分类号： F16G17/00 , F16G15/04 , Y10T24/45366 , Y10T403/7054
摘要： A marine shackle has a body with an integral post projecting from it, the integral post having an integral enlarged head. Retaining means for the shackle is an eye part an aperture in which can be passed freely over the head of the post. To retain the eye in the shackle a split collar is placed around the post between the aperture of the eye and the head of the post which is of dimensions such that the aperture is now not free to pass back over the head of the post. A spacer may be then positioned between the aperture of the eye and the body of the shackle to maintain the eye part permanently around the split collar. A particular conformation of latch for the closable/openable loop of the shackle is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：海洋钩环具有从其突出的整体柱体，整体柱具有一体积增大的头部。用于钩环的保持装置是眼睛部分，其中可以自由地穿过柱的头部。为了将眼睛保持在钩环中，将开口环放置在眼睛的孔眼和柱的头部之间的柱上，其尺寸使得该孔现在不能自由地返回到柱的头部。然后可以将间隔件定位在眼睛的孔眼和钩环的主体之间，以将眼睛部分永久地保持在分开的衣领周围。还公开了用于锁扣的可闭合/可打开环的闩锁的特定构造。

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