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    • 9. 发明授权
    • Parallelogram shaped optical retarder element for use in spectroscopic
ellipsometer and polarimeter systems
    • 用于光谱椭偏仪和偏振计系统的平行四边形光学延迟器元件
    • US6084674A
    • 2000-07-04
    • US225118
    • 1999-01-04
    • Blaine D. JohsCraig M. HerzingerSteven E. Green
    • Blaine D. JohsCraig M. HerzingerSteven E. Green
    • G01J3/28G02B5/30G01J4/00
    • G02B5/3083G01J2003/2866
    • A retarder system and method of its use in ellipsometers and polarimeters are disclosed. The retarder system is a parallelogram shaped element which, as viewed in side elevation, has top and bottom sides which are parallel to one another. The retarder system also has right and left sides which are parallel to one another, with both the right and left sides being oriented at an angle to the top and bottom sides. The retarder system is made of a material with an index of refraction greater than that of a surrounding ambient. In use an input beam of electromagnetic radiation is caused to enter the right or left side of the retarder system, is diffracted inside the retarder system, and follows a locus which causes it to essentially totally internally reflect from internal interfaces of both the top and bottom sides, then emerge from the retarder system at the opposite, left or right respectively, side in a direction which is essentially undeviated and undisplaced from the locus of the input beam of electromagnetic radiation, even when the retarder system is caused to rotate about an axis coincident with the locus of the electromagentic beam.
    • 公开了一种用于椭偏仪和偏振计的延迟器系统及其方法。 延迟器系统是平行四边形元件,从侧视图看,具有彼此平行的顶侧和底侧。 缓速器系统还具有彼此平行的左右两侧,左右两侧与顶侧和底侧成一定角度。 缓速器系统由折射率大于周围环境的材料制成。 在使用中,导致电磁辐射的输入束进入延迟器系统的右侧或左侧,在延迟器系统内部衍射,并且跟随一个轨迹,使得其基本上完全内部从顶部和底部的内部接口反射 侧面,然后即使当延迟器系统绕轴线旋转时,从相对的左侧或右侧的延迟器系统以从电磁辐射的输入光束的轨迹基本上未变形和未放置的方向出现 与电磁光束的轨迹一致。